Sick, lethargic pup.

by Sherri
(Columbus, Indiana)

We have had a German shepherd pup (female) for a week. All of her immunizations are up-to-date and she does not have worms. She is 9 weeks old and very active, curious, and playful.

This morning, she is lethargic and has not eaten at all today. When she attempts to drink water, she vomits it up within minutes. Her nose, cold and wet this morning, is now warm and dry. She did have two bowel movements earlier and her stools looked normal. When she vomits, it is mucousy, frothy, and slightly yellow in color.

Today is Sunday, and she has yet to see her new vet (scheduled for later in the week.) Should I be concerned enough to call the vet or wait to see how she does by morning?




Hi Sherri
I'm afraid I'm not a veterinarian, and I can't say for sure what is going on with your puppy. However, any puppy who is unable to keep down water needs to see a veterinarian right away.

It could be an "http://www.the-puppy-dog-place.com/dog-illnesses.html">illness (even though she's had her first set of shots), an infection, something she's ingested, or an pre-existing condition that is just showing up.

Regardless of the reason for her symptoms, if she isn't eating or drinking (the drinking is the most important in the short term), she is at risk of becoming dehydrated pretty quickly. This in itself can cause some serious issues. Lethargy and loss of appetite are also cause for concern.

If I were in your position, I would take her to a veterinarian right away, a 24 hour pet hospital if necessary. It's never a good idea to 'wait and see' if a puppy is at risk of dehydration.

I wish you the very best of luck, and I hope that your puppy is doing much better soon.

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Not quite 5 weeks! Need advice


Three days ago i got what i thought was an 8 week old puppy. She's a beautiful Rott/Shep mix. I inadvertantly found out earlier today that she is 3 days shy of 5 weeks old.

She's playful, energetic but not overly so, she has a great appetite, and tries to eat anything her little mouth can fit around. :) I am feeding her replacement formula 3-4 times a day. I know being taken away from the litter so young can cause problems for her (and me) later in life.

I need to know if there is anything i can do to substitute the lessons she'd have learned from her litter mates. I don't want to return her to the place i got her from. She was covered in fleas and didn't seem to have much energy, she also seem slightly malnourished. She's been so different since i brought her home. I have 2 older dogs that she seems to shadow and they love it. She sleeps in a crate next to my bed with one of my t-shirts in it. She'll sleep for a good four hours before she cries to go potty.

I need to know if i'm doing things right and if there's anything else i can do to make sure we have a long happy life together





Hi Christina
What a sweetheart! Looks like she's going to be a very pretty girl.

5 weeks is definitely very young to be taken from her momma, but there are a few things in your favor here...

If she wasn't being properly cared for she was at risk of disease. The fact that you have two other dogs that she is bonding with is a good thing. If they are well behaved, they will help replace her momma in terms of modeling correct social behaviors.

Make sure that you get her vaccinations started as soon as possible (probably around 7 weeks) and until then protect her from any contact with other unvaccinated dogs or areas where they may have been. Being part Rottweiler she may be particularly vulnerable to Parvo so you will need to be very vigilant with her.

Socialize her with other people and VACCINATED dogs (friends or relatives dogs) as much as possible. She's small enough that you can carry her around to protect her from coming in contact with areas where she may pick up bacteria, (such as sidewalks, public places, parks etc.), yet still allow her to interact with people.

Feeding her a premium puppy food specifically designed for large breed puppies is very important. Rottweilers and German Shepherds can both have joint/bone issues, and the correctly-balanced nutrition can help to prevent this to some degree. It also plays a huge role in terms of her future health. If she seems in good condition now (coat, eyes, energy levels etc.), she doesn't need formula at this age, so you can just give her water and she will be fine.

Other than this, it sounds as though she's doing just fine and you are doing everything right. Given her heritage, she's bound to be a very smart little girl, so crate training and obedience shouldn't be difficult.

I hope this puts your mind at rest and wish you the very best of luck with her!

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My Puppy or Was my puppy

by Ally
(Volant)

Hey I have a question. It's about my puppy. I had to put him down yesterday and don't know why.

The vets told me that he was very sick. I don't know how he got sick though. His breathing was deep and he walked a little like he was dizzy. I had the flu could it have been that.

I just want to know why they made me put him down.



Hi Ally
I'm so sorry for what happened to your puppy, and I really wish I could give you an answer to your question. However, only the veterinarian who examined him could tell you what the diagnosis was.

If he insisted that you euthanize your puppy, he must have been very ill indeed, but he should have given you a full explanation of the reasons for his recommendation. If he didn't, or you didn't fully understand it, you need to get in touch with him to find out more.

Dogs don't get the human flu, and the majority of canine diseases can't be tranferred to humans, or vice versa.

If I were you, I would talk to my vet and ask him what disease/illness your puppy had, and how he contracted it. Make sure it's not a contagious disease that will live in the environment that he was in contact with, or any other puppy or dog you bring into your home could be at risk.

I wish you the best, and hope you find the answers you need.

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humping

by Kym
(St. Louis, MO)

Should a 8 week old yorkie puppy be humping? and how do I break him from it?



Hi Kym
This 'humping' is a dominant behavior, rather than a sexual one, at this age. Your puppy may have a very dominant/alpha personality and trying to be 'top dog'.

It's best to correct him with a firm "no" and redirect his attention to one of his own toys, whenever he starts this behavior.

Make sure you (and everyone else in the family) is consistent about correcting and redirecting him whenever this happens.

Plenty of exercise and some basic training should take care of this. It could take a bit of time, so be consistent and patient and it should diminish over time. Best of luck.

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Why is my male dog peeing blood?

by Crystal
(Maryland)

~male dog
~8 years old
~not neutered
~not in pain (or at least doesn't look like it!)
~just started peeing blood this morning




Hi Crystal
I'm not a vet I'm afraid, but two possibilities come to mind. One is that your dog has a urinary tract infection, the other is that there is a prostate problem.

It could be one of these, or other possibilities. The only way to get a definitive diagnosis is to have your veterinarian examine your dog.

As this problem just started today, the sooner you get him seen the easier it will be to get the issue resolved. It's always quicker and less expensive to treat a condition early on, rather than let it progress to something that may be more complicated.

I would recommend taking your dog to see your vet as soon as you can.

Best of luck, I hope he's better soon.

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My 12 days old puppies are licking each other's penis.

by Ignacio
(LIncoln , England)

I have nine puppies 12 says old and they are desperately licking each other's pennys, their for what I see is a very caring mum and feed them a lot. I do not understand this behaviour, it is normal or there is something to worry about??



Hi Ignacio
Puppies can make a habit of doing this, sometimes causing each other to be sore.

However, it's most often seen in puppies who are being hand-reared or those whose momma doesn't have enough milk.

12 day old puppies who are getting enough to drink, should be sleeping if they're not eating. Pups who wriggle, squirm, such on each other, or cry/whine are usually hungry. Well fed pups should feel warm, look round and 'plump, and be sleepy and satisfied.

9 puppies is a pretty big litter, and even though the momma dog may be doing her very best to care for them, she may just not have enough milk for them all. It's good that she is a loving momma but she may just need a little help from you right now by having you bottle feed the pups as well.

I would suggest that you read my New Born Puppies page. It has lots of tips and advice on caring for newborn puppies, and gives you information on supplemental feeding. You may need to do this for a while to help the puppies feel satisfied.

I'd also recommend talking to your veterinarian, he may be able to give some other suggestions.

I wish you the best of luck with these puppies.

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Whiskers

by Mel
(Australia)

I have recently noticed that my beautiful little 13 week old husky's whiskers have snapped off about 2cm away from her face.

They are still on there however they are weirdly short and keep snapping off if they get much longer.

Is this normal for puppy's of about 13-14 weeks and if not what should I do, if there is anything I can do, about it?



Hi Mel
Do you have other dogs/cats that your puppy is playing with? I've seen this happen quite a bit when the puppies are still with their litter mates. They play rough, and whiskers often get broken off.

If your pup is an 'only child' and this is a new problem, you could check with your veterinarian next time you take your pup for shots etc. I haven't heard of any particular health issue that causes this, but your vet would know.

Personally, I wouldn't worry about this too much as whiskers grow, break/fall out pretty regularly, and I would expect that this will sort itself out. However, if you're concerned about it, your vet should be able to give you some input.

Best of luck.

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Puppy Won't Eat

by Jennifer Kightley
(Surrey, BC, Canada)

We have a 15 week old Golden Retriever puppy and she all of a sudden won't eat her food, but she will eat treats.

Could anything be wrong?? As she usually has a good appetite.

Thanks



Hi Jennifer
It's difficult to say for sure, but if she will still eat her treats, any tid-bits you offer her, etc., then chances are she is just going through a 'picky eater' phase.

Puppies are like children, and they go through stages and phases as they grow and develop.

If your pup shows any signs of illness or disease such as vomiting, diarrhea or lethargy, you need to take her to your vet right away.

However, if she seems perfectly happy and healthy, apart from the loss of appetite I wouldn't worry about it too much yet.

Don't allow her to fill up on treats/dog biscuits etc. and don't pander to her whims when it comes to food. Make sure you are feeding her a premium dog food and then just continue to offer it to her at mealtimes. Give her 10 - 15 minutes and then pick up whatever she chooses not to eat.

She won't starve herself, and sooner or later she will find her appetite returning!

If you're in any doubt though, have your vet check her out to make sure she's perfectly healthy. Best of luck with her!

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my puppy is obsessed with drinking water

by cheri
(miami)

i have a 4 month old shits zu that drinks water constantly, he barks and cries at the kitchen sink until someone gives him more water. he tries to get in the bathtub and toilet to get water, he pees on the floor and drinks it.

he is not potty trained or crate trained yet he drinks and pees constantly.

help




Hi Cheri
I would strongly recommend that you take your puppy to your veterinarian right away for some tests. This isn't normal behavior, and if he's drinking and weeing constantly like this, housetraining is going to be all but impossible.

There are certain conditions that can cause this behavior, from a simple bladder infection, to diabetes or kidney problems. You definitely need to have him examined so that a correct diagnosis can be made.

He will then be able to get the treatment he needs and be much more comfortable - and you'll be able to get a handle on house training.

Best of luck, hope he's feeling better soon.

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puppy and older dog play

I have a nine week old Golden Retriever and a 4 year old Golden Retriever. My puppy wants to play w/ the older dog constantly. They roll around and play ALL day (of course w/ time out for puppy naps) and the puppy has started getting over stimulated and begins to bark and play rougher and rougher.

My older dog has been very patient and hasn't gotten too rough with her at all but the puppy seems to want to play this way non stop. When I think the puppy is over stimulated, I say "enough" and separate them and give the puppy toys and chew toys to play with but w/in a minute or so she is back on top of my older retriever starting again.

My question is.. should I be allowing this constant physical play between the two dogs? I am wondering if there is




Hi
The chances of this sort of play leading to aggression issues is very slim. Generally the older dog will let the puppy know when he/she has 'crossed the line'. Puppies totally understand that sort of correction. My Introducing A New Puppy page has tips and advice on helping this stage go smoothly, you may find it helpful.

It sounds as though your older dog is very laid-back and patient with the little one, which is a very good example for the pup. However, I would allow the older one a few periods during the day that are 'puppy-free'. Crate the pup, or put her in a playpen or gated in a separate room. It will be good for both of them.

Other than that I think this will settle down by itself as the puppy starts to mature a little, and I doubt it will cause any problems long term.

Best of luck with them both.

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WORRIED FOR MY PUPPY?

by JANET
(HOUSTON, TEXAS)

I HAVE A 1 YR. OLD CHIHUAHUA. USUALLY HE IS REALLY ACTIVE, PLAYFUL, & EATS VERY WELL. OUR PUPPY IS HOUSE TRAINED & KNOWS NOT PEE IN THE HOUSE.

WELL A FEW DAYS AGO HE PEED ON THE BED AND MY HUSBAND YELLED AT HIM. WELL SINCE THEN HE SEEMS REALLY SAD, HE HASN'T ATE EVEN THOUGH WE TRY TO MAKE HIM EAT, HE ISN'T PLAYFUL (USUALLY HE WELCOMES US HOME),& HE JUST LAYS THERE NOT WANTING TO DO MUCH. WHAT COULD IT BE?

I HAVE AN APPOINTMENT WITH THE VET; SHOULD I WAIT OR SHOULD I RUSH HIM TO THE EMERGENCY VET?




Hi Janet
It's difficult to be sure in this sort of situation. It could be that your dog simply got scared or upset by being shouted at, and is 'out of sorts' for a while.

If he is normally clean in the house though and urinating on the bed was very out of character for him it could indicate underlying illness. The behavior you describe could then be related to this.

Unless he is extremely lethargic, isn't eating/drinking and/or is unable to keep anything down, is vomiting/having diarrhea, then chances are you can wait until tomorrows appointment.

However, if he's showing any of the above symptoms, or seems shaky or disoriented, then I would recommend having him seen by a vet as soon as possible. Small dogs can suffer from hypoglycemia if they don't eat regularly and this can be serious, so don't take any chances. Better safe than sorry.

Best of luck, hope he's feeling better soon.

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Is it normal for my 7 week old male puppy to hump my shoes?

by Dot Chambers
(Belding Mi)

My 7 week old male cockapoo humps our shoes at times.

Why does he doe this?




Hi Dot
This is a dominant behavior, and puppies engage in this sort of play with their siblings. It's not sexual behavior at this age.

Your puppy is a baby, and is likely playing with your shoes the way he would play with a brother or sister.

Just distract him with a more appropriate toy whenever you notice this behavior and he will probably soon forget about it.

Best of luck with your new puppy.

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how long does it take a chocolate lab to have puppies

by sharm
(us)

how long does it take a chocolate lab to have puppies?



Hi
Well, that really depends on how many puppies she is carrying, whether it's her first litter, what sort of physical conditions she's in and other things.


A first labor is usually longer than subsequent ones, and obviously the more puppies she has in her womb, the longer it will take to give birth.

Generally there is anywhere from 10 mins to 2 hours between each puppys' birth, and if your dog is contracting, panting and pushing for longer than 2 hours between births, you need to contact a vet. This can put both the puppys' health, and your dogs', at risk and may require veterinary intervention.

Overall, the whelping could take as little as an hour or so, or as long as 12 hours (or even more). The longer the whelping goes on, the more tired your dog will become, and the more risky it gets for her.

If you're in doubt about anything that is happening, or are worried, please contact your veterinarian right away. Best of luck.


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does my puppy have worms?

by carla
(lancaster)

he scratches a lot, he rubs his butt to the floor, he cries...




Hi Carla
It's possible that your puppy has worms, many puppies do.

Rubbing his bottom on the floor (scooting) could indicate that. The crying and scratching could be due to fleas or an canine allergy.

I would strongly recommend having your vet examine your puppy. He may need deworming medication and more. Don't use over the counter products as they are often ineffective and can cause unwanted side effects.

Best of luck with your pup, hope he's feeling better soon.



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lump after puppy vaccination!

by danielle

My golden labrador puppy got his last vaccination today and has got a lump where he was injected.

is this dangerous and should i bring him to the vet or will it go away?




Hi Danielle
This is actually extremely common, and is a localized reaction to the vaccinations


It's generally not anything to worry about, and as long as your pup seems happy and healthy otherwise (no facial/body swelling, difficulty breathing etc.) he will be fine. The lump may remain for quite some time though.

If you're ever in doubt, it's always a good idea to check with your vet though. Best of luck with him.

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I have created a monster puppy!

by Jenn
(Rosamond, CA)

I have a 6 month old (so we think) Lab/Boxer mix.

When I first got him the training was going so well. He was listening and learning, but I started to spoil him very much, he has had all my attention...Now when I walk away to go to the bathroom, on the computer etc...he will start barking at me like crazy and no matter what I say he will bark and bark..He will jump back and continue to bark..It is getting to the point that I can not do anything only play with him...I take him on about 5 1/2 walks a day and then he gets an hour walk at the end of the day..I take him outside and play but all he wants to do is dig and he starts barking again when I try to pull him away...

He will also bite me all the time. I cannot just pet him without him wanting to play again my fault because I have played rough with him in the past and again if I yell ouch loud and tell him no! he starts to bark. I have a child that is learning disabled and this makes it difficult for him to concentrate when he is doing homework.

The other mistake I have made is that I feed him anything I am eating I now have a puppy addicted to peanut butter....

I am a good puppy mom but I cannot separate the fact that he is a dog and not my child..I have even watched the Dog Whisper and have tried his methods but nothing works...I need help..How do I stop these behaviors that I have created without feeling like I am hurting my dogs feelings...






Hi Jenn
Looking on the positive side, at least you recognize why your pup is behaving this way... and you know from the early days that he is capable of much better behavior. That's good.

However, you are going to have to harden your heart and take control of your dog, or things will only get worse I'm afraid.

Puppies are like little children, of course they want you to play with them and love on them all the time, but we all know that's just not practical. Your puppy is having the canine equivalent of a temper tantrum when he can't get his own way, and that's just not allowed!

He's going to be a big, strong dog and if you don't get him in line now, it may be very difficult to do so later on. You obviously love him very much, so it's important to take the necessary steps to make sure he grows into a dog your family can live with - or you may lose him one way or another.

I would first of all recommend getting a crate and using it to contain him for short periods to begin with. Yes, he'll likely hate it and cry and whine to get out, but remember it's just a temper tantrum, if you let him get his own way it will be worse the next time. Be loving, consistent but firm - you set the rules and he will have to live by them. Check out my Crate Training and Puppy Biting pages for tips and information on dealing with his behavior.

Because he has got used to having his own way, he will likely be quite loud and stubborn about following whatever 'house rules' you set, so you will need to be firm. Try to remember that you are doing this for his own good, and maybe you won't feel guilty about it.

If you totally spoil a child, he finds later life to be difficult, the same goes for a dog, so you are actually doing him a favor by helping him learn acceptable behaviors now.

If you find that you aren't able to improve matters after you've given the above advice some consistent use, try talking to your veterinarian or an dog trainer or behavioral specialist. They will be able to give you more help too.

I wish you the very best of luck :o)

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Worms in puppys' stool?

The runt of our litter is about 6 weeks old.

Within the last week, two of her stools look like they might of had a worm in it. How can I tell for sure?


HI
You need to take your puppies to the vet and have them dewormed properly. Many puppies have worms, and if one has them, chances are they all do.

Treated correctly this isn't a problem, but if they're left untreated serious health issues could develop.

Usually your vet will deworm the puppies at the appointments for their routine vaccinations, so it's quite simple to get taken care of.

Best of luck.

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Puppy Stool and eating habits

My puppy Maya!

My puppy Maya!

Hi I have a Siberian Husky puppy who's had nothing but trouble. She's been having constant diarrhea and is not eating as much as she used to. At times her stool is very watery and at other times its soft but has shape to it. I am concerned because I just saw her stool and it was soft with some shape but it looked like it had white mucus in it.

She has been dewormed 4 times and has had all her puppy shots. I have also taken her to the vet and they have done test and she does not have parvo or giardia. I'm really not sure what else it could be.

She's also not eating well. The thing is that she eats my sisters puppies food and also eats our older dogs food (food for senior dogs). The thing is that she won't eat her own food. She will take a couple of kibble here and there but she doesn't eat a lot. I recently switched her over to innova puppy and don't plan on switching it again. My sisters puppy is eating ViNutra and my senior dog is eating Pro Plan senior.
She also woke up today with a runny nose and has been sneezing.

Any ideas and should I be concerned about it? Other than that she's her lazy self and does play when i play with her.




Hi
This one is a bit tricky. You've had her tested for the obvious conditions, and she's fully vaccinated, so one of the more common contagious canine illnesses is unlikely (although not impossible).

The symptoms suggest to me that she may be suffering from an intolerance or allergy to a certain ingredient (or more than one) in her food. The problem here is that she is eating several different foods, so you need to stop that from happening in order to isolate the problem.

The mucus in her stool indicates some sort of irritation or inflammation in her intestines/colon (colitis). This could be caused by a dog food allergy, or simply from eating too many different foods and a changing diet.

I would recommend that you only allow her to eat the food that you want her to, and see if that improves her bowel habits. Bearing in mind it can take a couple of weeks for her tummy to adjust to a new food/diet. If she has any intolerances, sensitivities or allergies to ingredients in one of the other foods, it could take a month or more for the effects of that to disappear.

If you don't see any improvement within a few weeks, I would recommend taking her back to your veterinarian. Although she may not have an infection, she could have an underlying health condition that is causing her to have digestive issues.

The sneezing and runny nose are signs of an illness of some sort. As she's fully vaccinated, Distemper or Kennel Cough are unlikely, but it could be an upper respiratory tract infection. I would also recommend seeing your vet about this.

I really hope that this little girl is feeling better soon, and that you manage to isolate the problem. She's a very pretty girl, best of luck with her.

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potty training

i was wondering, if i put my puppy on a newspaper while in the house to use the bathroom in the middle of the night, and then during the day put her outside to use the bathroom will that confuse her?




Hi
It is definitely more difficult to successfully housebreak a puppy, using two different methods simultaneously.

Letting your puppy use newspapers or pee pee pads, tends to encourage her to think that eliminating indoors is okay. Although it is possible to start out with one method and change over to another later on, the whole process takes longer that way and the results are unpredictable!

The best thing to do is to buy a crate and start training her that way from the beginning. This is the quickest and simplest way to housetrain a puppy, and helps to protect your home and furnishings, and helps her to learn to control her bowels and bladder.

My Crate Training page has all the tips and info. you need to get started.

Best of luck!

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Scared puppy owner

My Mini Pinscher has been having these weird hiccups lately that he continues doing for long periods of time and they keep coming back.

He has only thrown up one time today though since this started.

Should it be something to worry about? I'm always worried if he is okay or not.



Hi
I know how worrying it can be when your puppy seems unwell, but most of the time whatever is going on can be remedied fairly easily.

I'm not sure whether your pup is just hiccup-in (very normal in pups) or maybe he's experiencing what is called 'reverse sneezing'. That's a kind of sneezing/hiccuping thing, that can be brought on my excitement, exercise etc. It's more common in short nosed breeds, but can be seen in others.

Reverse sneezing can sometimes be stopped by covering the pups nostrils or even just by calming him down if he's got too excited. Hiccuping generally goes away by itself as the pup grows. Adult dogs don't hiccup.

If this problem is making him vomit though, it definitely needs to be evaluated by a veterinarian. Repeated vomiting can lead to dehydration and isn't normal.

If your puppy is otherwise healthy, and is eating, drinking and playing normally, chances are good that this is nothing to worry too much about. However, it's always better to be safe than sorry with puppies, so I would definitely advise talking to your vet.

Best of luck with him. Hope this puts your mind at rest a little.

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front right leg in pain

by scott
(huntington beach,ca)

Hello,

I have a Basset Hound puppy who is 6 months old and today everything was fine, we were playing in the grass and throwing the ball and he was running and nothing was wrong. Then last night around 10:00pm he was in the bathroom crying.

Now he is favoring that front right leg but, when i move it and twist it he does not cry but when he is laying there it hurts what do you think this could be. We tried wrapping something on it but he just wants to rip it off. We also gave him half an aspirin which was 325mg but we cut it in half. if you have any info for this i would appreciate it.

Thank you,
Scott




Hi Scott
Basset Hounds have short legs and heavy bones, and can have problems with joints such as their hips and elbows.

It could simply be that he got a bit over-excited when playing, and has strained the joint/s on his front leg, which is causing him pain. If he can put weight on it, it's not swollen, and it isn't hurting him when you manipulate it, chances are he's not done any serious damage. Puppies tend to hurt themselves from time to time and usually bounce back fairly quickly.

I wouldn't worry about trying to wrap it, a puppy is going to rip that off in a heartbeat! I'd give him 12 - 24 hours and see if it's improved. If he's just twisted it or something similar it should be okay by then. If after that time he is still limping and it appears to be hurting him, or it gets worse in the meantime, I'd recommend taking him to your veterinarian so that he can examine him.

Aspirin is usually okay to give to pups, one regular tablet per 60lbs of bodyweight is suggested. However, I would never recommend giving your pup any kind of human or over-the-counter medication without checking with your vet first.

It's better to be safe than sorry with puppies, so if in doubt, call your veterinarian.

I wish you the best of luck and hope your little guy is feeling better soon.

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5 week old puppy

Hello,

I recently adopted a 6 week old puppy; The owner could not care for the pup. I don't know why the puppy was taken from its mom so early, as I have read online that puppies usually stay with their mothers until about 8 weeks of age.

The puppy seems to be well behaved, apart from a constant nipping / biting issue. My question is 2 parts.

1. Will I face behavior issues with this dog because it was weaned too early? If so, what can I do?

2. How can I get the puppy to stop biting? I'm a little fearful of being too strong with the dog because it is so young.

Any advice would be greatly appreciated!





Hi
Actually, the excessive biting/nipping that you mention is one of the behavioral problems you often see in puppies that have been taken away from their momma too early.

Pups learn 'bite inhibition' (how hard and how often they can bite, and when it is discouraged) by playing with their littermates and being disciplined by their momma. A puppy who hasn't had a chance to interact with it's siblings for long has not learned this.

He's still a tiny baby, so you're right not to want to be too harsh with him, but you do need to discourage this. Try to say "OUCH" or yelp when he bites you, and tell him "NO BITE" firmly every single time. Withdrawing your attention from him should whenever he does this should be sufficient at his age. I'd recommend that you read my Puppy Biting page for more help with this.

As for what other issues you may face, things such as fearful or aggressive behavior/reactions and a difficulty in social interaction with other dogs. You can reduce the chances or severity of these possible problems by making sure your puppy gets plenty of socialization to help him become friendly and self-confident.

Potty training will be difficult in such a young puppy as he has basically no control over his bladder/bowels until 8 weeks of age (minimum), so don't expect too much from him at first.

I'd recommend that you read my Potty Training and Crate Training pages for tips and advice on this.

Best of luck with your new puppy.

Thank you.

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puppy poops to much

We just purchased a nine week old argentino dogo and he poohs 8 times a day and eats about two cups of food a day but, you can see his ribs.

He has all his shots and was dewormed. We want to know if this is normal or if he is sick. The poop isn't diarrhea and it's not really hard, but I would say it looks normal to me. Please Help!



Hi
The fact that your pup has had his first set of shots, and been dewormed, is good. It doesn't sound as though he's sick as you don't mention any vomiting, lethargy etc.

If you're feeding him a puppy food that is different to the one he was eating at the breeders' home, that can cause digestive issues at first. Especially if the change over is a sudden one.

Or it could be that he is sensitive to one, or more, of the ingredients in his food. It's above average for a pup to poop 8 times a day, but all dogs are different, and if he seems happy and healthy chances are it's not something serious.

If a dog food is of a poor quality, and has low nutritional value, the pup isn't able to digest (or use up) very much of it, and a lot more is excreted. That means a dog who is eating a low quality food will poop more, and more often, than one on a premium, nutritionally dense, food.

I would recommend taking a look at my Dog Food Ratings page, to see some of the best foods on the market. My Dog Food Comparisons page gives you a system you can use to 'rate' any dog food, and you may want to try it with the food you are currently feeding.

If this doesn't help, or he continues to have digestive issues and fails to gain weight, I would strongly suggest taking him to your veterinarian for evaluation. It's always better to be safe than sorry.

Best of luck.

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Giving your puppy shots?

by Debbie
(Duluth, MN)

Is it Ok to give your puppy shots at home without them seeing a Vet?




Hi
The regulations regarding puppy vaccinations can vary from state to state.

The Rabies vaccination, and often the
Parvo vaccination, by law must be administered by a licensed veterinarian.

If it's acceptable in your state, you can usually buy the vaccines from an animal supply store, or from your vet. However, I wouldn't try giving the shots yourself unless you're experienced in this area or have been shown exactly how to do it.

There is also the risk of your pup having an allergic reaction to a vaccine. Generally such reactions are mild, but a severe reaction requires immediate and appropriate care or it can be fatal. Could you provide that in the event your puppy does react badly?

Vaccinations aren't the only reason to visit the vet of course. These routine appointments for puppies also include deworming (over the counter products are not recommended) and give your vet a chance to examine your puppy and make sure he/she is healthy. This is a very important part of puppy care.

I know many breeders who do vaccinate their puppies and without incident, however I personally prefer to leave it to the professionals. I would only suggest doing this if you feel comfortable with the risks involved, and also intend to make sure your pup gets the vaccinations that are required to be given by a vet.

I wish you the best of luck with your puppy.

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Puppy Killed a Rat - Rabies Worry

by Judy
(California)

Hello,

My three-month-old dachshund puppy either killed a rat or found a dead one and brought it into my patio.

Since he has not had his rabies vaccination, do I need to worry about rabies?



Hi Judy
It's possible, but you can't tell for sure without having the rat tested for Rabies I believe.

I would discuss this with your vet. Of course, a rabid rat is not very likely, but it is possible. I would check it out to put your mind at rest.

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staffordshire terrier

by jamielee
(glasgow)

what do you do when u dog is in labor?




Hi Jamielee
If this is your dogs' first litter, she will likely be nervous and scared, she won't understand what is happening and will need you to keep her calm.

Some dogs want you right beside them when they're whelping, others prefer to be left alone, but you still need to be close by to make sure nothing goes wrong.

Most dogs can give birth without any problem, but some breeds find it more difficult than others. Staffys are muscular dogs with big heads and chests in comparison to their pelvis. This may cause problems. I would recommend that you have your veterinarians' phone number handy just in case you need help.

Most puppies are born head first, and the mom will break the sac they are in and chew through the umbilical cord. This is natural. She will also eat the afterbirth - again, natural and nothing to worry about. If a puppy is born breech (legs first) it can be more difficult for the momma and for the puppy. If you can see the puppy but the momma is having difficulty pushing it out, and after three or four strong pushes it isn't being released call your vet.

Puppies can come at 10 minute intervals, or there can be anywhere up to 2 hours between them. If your dog is in active labor (having contractions) and more than 2 hours have passed since the last puppy, you need to consult your vet. If the momma has a lot of puppies, or gets too tired she may also need veterinary help, as she may not be strong enough to push effectively.

Although there is potential for problems, most dogs do just fine, and as long as you call your vet if she seems to be having trouble everything should go smoothly.

For tips and advice on newborn puppies see my New Born Puppies page.

Best of luck to you and your dog.

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Maltese puppy's fur is thinning

by Marina
(Douglas, AZ, USA)

I got a Maltese puppy about 2 weeks ago. He is about 10 weeks old now. We went through a couple hypoglycemia episodes before figuring out what was wrong. He's doing great with that now. Now he's energetic and playful.

I feed him Hills Prescription Diet a/d which was recommended by our veterinarian. He eats about 2 teaspoons in the morning and at lunch. In the evening I feed him only Hills Science Diet puppy small bites. He loves the canned food but I want to eventually get him on only dry. He eats it but he doesn't love it.

I've noticed that his fur is thinning. On his tummy and part of his tail, he has no fur at all. I noticed that he'd leave a lot of fur on my clothes when being held but thought it was normal. Now I realize that he should not be shedding correct? I've been using Gold Medal Blue Diamond shampoo when bathing about twice a week. What could be causing the problem?




Hi Marina
Maltese are a low shedding breed, and although puppies will lose some of their puppy coat as they mature, it's really too early for that to be happening.

It's not necessary to bathe a puppy twice a week. Once every few weeks is more than enough. It's possible that his skin and coat is suffering from over-bathing, it dries it out and can cause itchy skin and a dry/brittle coat.

However, it could also be a skin condition called mange. This is caused by tiny skin mites, and usually results in patchy hair loss which spreads.

Your vet can diagnose mange by taking a skin scraping, and if that is the problem it can be treated with special shampoos or dips.

I would recommend having your pup examined and tested for mange first. If that is negative, I would reduce the number of baths he gets and see if that helps.

If not, then canine allergies are a possibility, especially if he seems to be very itchy.

Hopefully you will find the problem and be able to deal with it quickly. Best of luck.

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puppy may have got some gas up her nose

help think my dog may have gotten into some gas i don't know how much or if it was just on her feet.

she smelled like gas a bit. i gave her a bath and she drank some milk. what do i do?





Hi
Gasoline can cause irritation/redness on the skin, and it is also absorbed through the skin into the bloodstream. If ingested it can cause irritation to the esophagus, stomach and intestine linings, and if inhaled irritates the trachea, lungs and so on.

Drooling, coughing, vomiting, diarrhea, breathing problems, skin irritation, shaking, staggering and so on could all indicate that your pup has been affected by the gasoline. If it was regular gas, she would need to have ingested about 2 tbsp of gas per pound of body-weight for it to cause any real issues, but as you don't know exactly what happened you need to be on the safe side.

I would strongly suggest calling your veterinarian or the Animal Control Poison Hotline at 1-888-426-4435 (there may be a charge for this) for advice.

Bathing her should have helped prevent too much problems with her skin, but as you don't know how much she breathed in/ingested, she may well need veterinary help.

Best of luck, I hope she's doing just fine soon.

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6 Day old border collie not feeding from mother and curling into ball crying

by Kate
(Australia)

Hi.

I'm new to the puppy scene. And of course very anxious. My Border Collie gave birth 6 days ago and all went well. I have just noticed today that one of the girls is curling into a ball as if she is in pain and not wanting to drink.

i put her on and she sucks a little but then gives up and just slides off. The other pups have to really work for their milk by constantly pulling at the nipple.

When I pick her up she curls up tightly and is quite floppy. If i put her down in any position she just stays that way.

Can you think what might be going on. Do I nedd to feed her from the bottle? If so what do i give her?




Hi Kate
I'm sorry to hear that one of your puppies is not doing so well. Young puppies can get sick for a variety of reasons.

Sometimes it's a condition/defect that they've been born with, other times they pick up an infection, or just 'fail to thrive'.

The symptoms you describe mean your puppy is in trouble, she needs to see a veterinarian right away. It's important to find out what is causing her distress, otherwise she could well fade away and die.

Little puppies need a constant supply of food to keep warm and healthy. Supplementing her with a specially prepared puppy formula from a bottle may help, but if she has underlying health issues she needs more than that. I would strongly recommend having her evaluated by your veterinarian before doing anything else.

Many times, there will be one smaller, weaker puppy in a litter. It may have a defect or problem, or may simply not have had adequate nutrition in the womb (common in large litters) etc. If it's healthy otherwise and the litter isn't too big for the momma to cope with, many 'runts' like this do just fine. But some are too sickly or weak to compete for food, or to survive.

I wish you the best of luck with your puppies, and hope your veterinarian can help this little girl.

My New Born Puppies page may be helpful to you too.

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Puppy exercise - are there limits?

by Grandma Sue
(Sacramento, CA)

My daughter runs with her nine-month-old beagle mix. Last night she told that they ran 12 miles together and his feet were getting bloody by the time they returned. I am wondering if this is too far for a growing dog.

She takes him at least once a week on these 10 mile+ runs. The pup seems to like it, and he has plenty of energy after a short recovery period. Thanks. A worried puppy grandmother




Hi Grandma Sue
For a puppy, I personally would say 10 or 12 miles is a long way, maybe too long. If the pups' feet were getting bloody, it was definitely too far for him to run. He needs some boots or other protection for his pads at the very least. Personally, I would think 5 miles would be enough, but that is only a personal opinion. I'm not a runner, so have no experience of this myself.

If this pup has always run with your daughter, and she started him off gradually and worked up to this distance, he may be okay with it. Beagles are very energetic dogs and love to run.

There is always the risk of joint problems when pups are over exercised. A 9 month old pup is not fully mature, and his bones/joints are still growing. Putting too much strain on them can cause injury.

Perhaps your daughter could check with her veterinarian about this and get his opinion. I don't have veterinary training and can only give a personal opinion.

It's always better to be safe than sorry, so double-checking on this wouldn't hurt. Best of luck.

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puppy bath

If my puppy smells when I bring her home can I bath her right away or will this frighten her too much?



Hi
She will likely be pretty stressed at first due to the changes she's experiencing, and a bath would be another stressor.

However, if she's dirty or smelly, obviously a bath is necessary. Make it as quick as possible, and be sure to keep her nice and warm until she's completely dry.

You can find lots of tips and advice on giving a puppy a bath on my Bathing A Puppy page.

Best of luck with your new little girl

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my partner is worried about our five week old puppy milly

milly is a red setter cross with a rottweiler and partner is worried that as she gets older will she be like a rottweiler as her father is a rottweiler.

she has the markings of a rottweiler but mark thinks that she'll turn out nasty like a rottweiler is this true because he said that if she does then he will get rid of her.

we need advice in what to do about it. to me she doesn't look like a rottweiler she looks like a gordon setter



Hi
I'm afraid that your partner is basing his fears on a misconception of the Rottweiler breed.

Rottweilers are not mean or aggressive dogs, they are natural guardians yes, so they're not going to love every stranger sight-unseen the way perhaps a Golden Retriever would. But with their family they are the best dogs you could imagine. Loyal, loving, brave.... and also silly, funny, sweet and the biggest 'lap dogs' you'll ever meet.

I have two males, who weigh around 120lbs plus each, and they both like nothing better than to climb into my lap any chance they get. I've been raising, training and breeding Rotties for many years, and have never (ever) been bitten, felt threatened, or been unhappy with any of my dogs' behavior. Myself and my children can put our hands in their food bowls, take anything out of their mouths, play games with them.... they are amazing dogs. Big in heart as well as size.

They don't need harsh punishments or training, or a raised voice. They're intelligent and eager to please, and will do just about anything for a peanut butter dog biscuit :o) Loving discipline is all that's required, just like with any other breed.

If your pup is given plenty of love and attention, taught basic manners, and treated as one of the family, there's absolutely no reason to think that she will be anything other than a wonderful pet - whatever her ancestry.

However, if your partner doesn't feel comfortable with your pup, or has reservations about her, it would be far better to find her a home where she will be loved and accepted for what she is, regardless of her coloring or parentage. Being fearful or worried around her will rub off on her and make her nervous and concerned, she will feel the emotions but won't understand them, and that's not fair to her.

I wish you the best of luck with her, and hope that this all works out well for you and your puppy.

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Aggresive momma dog

by John
(Niagara Region, Ontario)

You lookin at me?

You lookin at me?

We mated our yellow Lab in her second heat, she went 61 days and gave us 13 healthy pups last night.

Now the problem is she growls viciously when we put them on her to nurse and has even snapped at one.

We had to put a muzzle on her now and try to keep her calm while they nurse, we also started bottle feeding because she only has 8 nipples and 13 pups. Any suggestions?? please?




Hi John
Some dogs simply don't make good moms' at all. These dogs are aggressive, or careless with their pups. In extreme cases they can injure, or even kill their babies.

Others though, are simply stressed out by the delivery and all the hormone changes and excitement surrounding the puppies birth. After a couple of days of peace and quiet, they come around and their 'mothering instincts' kick in.

It's impossible for me to say where your dog fits in here, she could fit either of the profiles above. However, as she will nurse the puppies if you are with her and helping to calm her, I think there is hope that she will be in the latter group. But you will need to supervise her very closely and don't leave her alone with her puppies where you can't see/hear what is going on.

The biggest benefit of puppies nursing from their mom is the colostrum that they receive within the 24 hours after birth. This is what transfers the moms' antibodies and helps protect the pups from infection etc. for the first few weeks. Your puppies are benefiting from this.

You may well need to supplement feed these pups as 13 is a huge litter and your dog can't really provide enough nutrition for them without causing herself to suffer.

I'd recommend that you read my New Born Puppies page, as it has lots of tips and advice on taking care of rejected/abandoned/orphaned pups. There's also info about bottle feeding and general care of newborns. I think you'll find it helpful. If you have any worries or doubts about the pups or the momma health-wise, don't hesitate to contact your veterinarian.

I wish you the best of luck with this litter.

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Five week old golden retriever

by Dani
(Florence, AZ)

Abby

Abby

Abby has been home with me for two days and is doing really well but after reading that a pup shouldn't leave home before 8 weeks I'm concerned.

She is sleeping in a playpen in my bedroom where I've been getting up every three hours to take her out to pee. She is eating Blue Buffalo puppy food for large breed dogs. She had her first shot (done by breeder) and is scheduled for the next series. I haven't taken her out of my backyard, and won't until she is fully protected against Parvo.

She has lots of puppy safe toys to play with and is getting lots and lots of love. I have another dog that she is playing with. Is this an acceptable substitute for her mother as far as her learning social skills?




Hi Dani
There are definitely some issues and problems that puppies can experience when they've been taken away from their canine family too early. 8 weeks is optimum in terms of allowing them to get the maximum benefits from their momma and litter mates.

However, I'm constantly surprised by the number of breeders who sell or give away puppies who are barely weaned. Many first time puppy owners are totally unaware that this is too young.

Anyway, you already have your puppy and are taking good care of her and it sounds as though you're doing everything you can to keep her safe and help her to develop normally.

Protecting her from disease is vital, and keeping her in your home/fenced yard until she's had all 3 sets of puppy shots is very important.

The fact that you have another, older dog for Abby to interact with and use as a role model is good. She will hopefully learn bite-inhibition from her, which will be a step towards eliminating one of the bigger problems experienced by puppies who are sold too early - excessive biting and nipping.

It's always a difficult balance between making sure your pup has adequate socialization and keeping her protected from disease. Puppies need to learn how to interact with other dogs, so as soon as she's old enough enroll her in a Puppy Class at an obedience school, and make sure she gets lots of opportunities to meet other dogs, cats, people, children etc.

I wouldn't worry too much if I were you, it sounds as though you're doing a good job of taking care of your precious puppy, and I think she will be just fine.

Best of luck with that little sweetie.

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Puppy - Twitching

I have a 12 weeek old black lab puppy. She got her first set of shots at 8 weeks (I got her from a vet) and is due for her second set of shots.

She eats well, plays normally, pretty much acts normally...has regular bowel movements. However, last night she started with this weird head twitch - almost like she has the hiccups. It is not on one side or the other. She isn't unbalanced.

Not sure what could be causing it. We did introduce a collar to her two days ago which she doesn't like. Could this just be a nervous thing? She's going to the vet in two days, but making sure I shouldn't take her to Emergency....Thanks




Hi
It's possible that she's twitching because of the feeling/pressure of the collar, but I've personally never seen that happen. I'm not quite sure what could be causing this - are you certain she doesn't actually have hiccups? They're common in puppies. If it's intermittent it could be just something irritating her.

If she is still eating, drinking, playing, peeing and pooping normally, and isn't showing any signs of illness, then I don't think it's an emergency. However, I'm not a veterinarian and really have no idea what this could be.

Obviously there are neurological/nerve problems that could cause involuntary movements like this, but you would expect to see other symptoms as well.

I would really suggest that you call your veterinarian and talk to him/her about this. Especially if it's constant or becoming more pronounced or regular. It's always better to be safe than sorry. Best of luck.

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need bonding advice

by elaine
(abington)

i have a 3 year old pekingese (i got him 1st) 2 years later i got a chihuahua (he's 1 now) and now a teacup pomaranian (he's 12 weeks).

Problem is the peke and chi. bonded instantly but, they both hate the pom. we've had him for 6 weeks and they haven't even attempted to accept him. We give them all a great deal of attention so they shouldn't feel threatened by the new pup.

What can I do the pom wants to play and they want to bite his head off. I have scheduled an appointment to have the peke. neutered so he isn't so dominant but, i'm not sure that will even help. Any suggestions?




Hi Elaine
As your first two dogs are closely bonded, and have been together for some time, it wouldn't be unusual for them to 'shut out' or refuse to accept the puppy at first

However, normally this situation resolves itself within a few weeks, after 6 weeks I would have expected to see some positive progress.

If the dogs ignore the pup, or resist his attempts to be friends, but aren't actually aggressive to him, I would just continue to let them get to know each other. Supervise them of course, but don't interfere unless it's absolutely necessary. They need to sort this out between them. Time will eventually breed familiarity and acceptance, even if they are never the best of friends.

However, if the older dogs behave aggressively towards the pup and you are truly afraid they may hurt him, then you have a problem. If this is the case I would strongly recommend talking it over with your vet or a dog behavioral specialist.

My Introducing A New Puppy page has some general guidelines that help this adjustment period go smoothly. You may find they help.

I wish you the best of luck with your dogs, and hope you're one big happy family soon!

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4 Month old Cockapoo has diarrhea and some blood after

by Jeff
(Canada)

We just purchased a Cockapoo from a pet store 3 weeks ago.

Just in the past few days he has had pudding diarrhea and some blood drops come out after.

The puppy is eating, drinking and acting normal. I was wondering if you could help me diagnose the problem.



Hi Jeff
As your puppy is eating, drinking and playing normally, that is a good sign. I would first wonder if you've changed anything in his diet recently? A new food, different treats, table scraps? Any of those could have caused a digestive upset.

If not, could the puppy have gotten into anything he shouldn't? Maybe tipped over the trash can, or tried to chew up shoes, boxes etc?

Has he been wormed recently? Worm medications (and many other meds too) can cause diarrhea in some puppies.

Some kind of infection is also possible, parasitic infections such as Coccidia can cause diarrhea. The blood is likely just a sign of the inflammation in his colon (colitis) caused by whatever has upset his tummy, or even by the diarrhea itself.

If he seems perfectly fine, and isn't vomiting, you could try a 12 - 24 hour fast. No food, but plenty of water/fluids. After that time, give him just plain white boiled rice, maybe with a little chicken broth. Then gradually reintroduce his regular food.

If this doesn't help, or he seems to be getting worse, or feeling ill, take him to your veterinarian right away. It's always better to be safe than sorry.

Best of luck, hope he's doing much better soon.

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newborn puppy problem

The last puppy born tonite in my golden retriever litter has an unusual motion with her mouth, just opens and closes it.

Does not latch on and suck at the mother. Doesn't appear to be cleft palate.

Also when standing, moves in circular pattern crossing over front feet while making a circle.



Hi
It could be that this puppy has a neurological or congenital condition, or it could be that it is weak or sick in some other way.

If you can't get it to 'latch on' to the momma, you may need to try to bottle feed this little pup. If it doesn't get nourishment fairly quickly it will become dehydrated and probably not survive. It may also need extra help to keep warm.

My New Born Puppies page has tips and advice on both of these.

I'd recommend that you have your veterinarian examine this puppy. That way you will know if there's an underlying health issue, and whether it can be treated effectively.

I'm sorry that you're having this problem, I know how upsetting it is when a tiny pup is struggling. I wish you the best of luck and hope this little on makes it through.

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Puppy having trouble walking

by melanie
(kansas)

I have a Great Dane puppy that is 4 months old and all of a sudden he is having issues walking with his hind end. He did manage a small fall, 2 stairs, walking out the back door to go to the bathroom and that has really been his only non normal thing.

Its like his legs don't know what to do in the back and he will be walking and then just fall to the floor cause his back end gave out. He was evaluated by a vet and xrays were taken with no evidence or explanation as to anything wrong back there. He does not seem to be in pain or anything, but very hard to walk and get outside to go potty.

Need answers as he is only 4 months old, we cannot carry him when he falls when he reaches full size. Any possibilty of neurological issues and what could that entail? He was prescibed an inflammation medicine for couple days to see how that works, still using waiting for results.

Thanks so much, please help!



Hi Melanie
I'm sorry to hear what is happening with your puppy, this must be horrible for all of you.

I'm afraid I'm not a veterinarian, and so can't give a 'professional or expert' opinion, but I can give you some suggestions.

It sounds to me as though your pup may be suffering from 'wobbler syndrome'. This is a condition where the vertebrae in the neck compress the spinal cord resulting in leg weakness, poor co-ordination and a 'wobbly' walk. Sometimes paralysis occurs.

It's most common in large breeds such as Great Danes and Dobermans, and more males seem to be affected.

As far as I understand it, a regular X-ray won't necessarily diagnose this condition. There needs to be a dye injected into the fluid around the spinal cord prior to the X-ray. That way the spinal cord will show up when X-rayed and any compression will be noticeable.

Treatment varies depending on the severity of the condition. Anti-inflammatories and steriods may be used to reduce any swelling, and limited movement plus a neckbrace are also used at times.

If the condition is severe, surgery can usually correct the problem.

Obviously, I can't say for sure what is going on with your pup, but if I were you I would definitely push for a myelogram (Xray with dye) to be sure. If this is negative, I would ask to be referred to a specialist for further evaluation. It's important to get to the bottom of this as quickly as possible.

I wish you the very best of luck and hope you get this sorted out quickly.

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housebreaking set back

by suzy
(canada)

Hi there
I have a shihtzu pup that is 4 months old. My problem is she was doing fantastic paper and pee pad training.

The last two days however she has been peeing on the carpet. I caught her and immediately said NO and took her to the pee pad. Five minutes later she went into our spare room which is off of our living room and pooped.

I am not sure what to do about this. She was doing so well and was so proud every time she went on the pad. Any suggestions? Or is this normal in the housebreaking process?
thankyou for any help
Suzy




Hi Suzy
I'm not sure how long you've had your puppy, but this sort of regression can happen at different stages of development.

Sometimes a change in family situation or environment (ie new baby, change in work schedule, family tension, new puppy... etc) can trigger this, or it can happen for no obvious reason.

It's generally not something to worry about, and the best thing to do is to be extra-vigilant with her training and kind of go back to square one with crating, supervision and so on.

In most cases, the behavior stops about as suddenly as it started and progress continues. Just like with children, the learning curve isn't a smooth line, more of a mountain range effect!

Adolescence can also be a time when puppies tend to 'test the limits' and start to disobey or exhibit 'selective hearing'. Although she's only 4 months old, she's a small breed pup and they mature more quickly than the large/giant breeds.

It's important to be consistently and lovingly firm about house rules and training, once they see that there isn't any negotiation they settle down.

Best of luck.

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wobbly on one hind leg

my 11 week old lab mix puppy is a little wobbly and seems a little lame on one hind leg.

could this be due to growth?




Hi
Large breed puppies can experience 'growing pains' and occasionally seem 'lame' or limp. Of course, he could also have hurt himself jumping around, hurt his paw and so on. Usually these sorts of issues are short lived unless there has been any serious damage done.

However, Labs are one of the breeds that can suffer from hip dysplasia, which is very serious and can be crippling.

I would strongly suggest that you take your pup to your veterinarian and have him examined. The earlier you detect a problem the easier it is to treat it.

I wish you the best of luck and hope that your pup is at 'full speed' again soon.

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Whining and barking at night

by Justin fuchs
(Red Wing, Mn. USA)

Hi we just got a short hair male german shepherd pup two weeks ago. He is 14 weeks old right now and is doing fairly well.

The big problem we have is him whining and barking all through the night. We let him out to go potty but rarely does go. We yell stop at him but he just whines louder then.

Can you please help us??

Justin


Hi Justin
This is perfectly normal behavior I'm afraid, some puppies are just more stubborn about it than others. He's a baby, and all his instincts tell him to stick close to his 'pack' - that's you and your family - so he's just doing what comes naturally.

Don't yell at him, that just makes it worse as he hears your voice and it increases his agitation. Although it's natural for him to be upset, he does have to learn to sleep in his crate at night. As long as you've taken him out for his potty break when he wakes and starts whining, just ignore him once you've put him back.

Also make sure the night-time potty trips are 'business only'. No talking, eye contact, petting, treats etc. He goes outside, pees or poops (or not) and goes back in his crate. End of story.

GSD's are very intelligent and your puppy will get the picture if you are loving, patient and consistent. Stick with it!

Best of luck.

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New puppy...New "dog" person

by Sara
(DFW)

My aunt and uncle's border collie mix had her first litter of puppies last Monday. I am going to take one as my own in Sept when I move out to the country. In the meantime they will be on the farm, outdoors, with their mom. I will have plenty of contact with her in the meantime.

I am concerned that since I am not going to be able to begin crate training until then, will I have more of a problem?

Also, I work 8 hours a day Monday through Friday. That sounds like a long time for her to be in the crate...although by then she will be about 5 months old...do you have any suggestions?

Also, since I will only have contact with her on the weekends between now and then, I am concerned that she won't remember what I taught her the week before...but as far as I know, border collies are very smart dogs...




Hi Sara
A lot of this will depend on what kind of interaction and care she gets while she is with your aunt and uncle, in addition to whatever time and attention you can give her.

Border Collies are definitely very intelligent dogs, and are usually fairly easy to train and they are very eager to please their owners.

If this pup stays exclusively outdoors (or is crated whenever indoors), she will be very familiar with eliminating in the yard, which is a good thing. The main problem would arise if she is allowed inside without proper house-breaking - that way she could build up some bad habits. I would try to avoid that.

If she is in the habit of eliminating outside and then you bring her home and crate train her properly and consistently, she should be fine. You will need to get her used to being crated though, or if it's suddenly introduced at 5 months of age, she may resist it quite loudly! She should have good bladder/bowel control by that age and if she's familiar with the crate and gets plenty of exercise and attention when you're at home, she should be able to cope with your work hours.

If she is to be on the farm just around familiar people and animals, she will need you to socialize her when you are with her. To do that you will need to have her fully vaccinated on time, and then take her out and about with you. You can find lots of tips and advice on this on my Socialize Your Puppy page.

Border Collies are active, clever, intelligent dogs, and they need plenty of exercise and mental stimulation. They make great obedience dogs and also excel at sports such as flyball or agility. I'd recommend enrolling her in a puppy obedience class as soon as she's vaccinated.

With some creativity and dedication, you should be able to make this situation work for you and your puppy. As a new dog owner, you might find my New Puppy Care page helpful too.

Best of luck with your puppy, enjoy her.

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Puppy scatching constantly

by Jordan
(Jonesboro, Ar , USA)

We just got a 6 week old Morkie puppy yesterday and once we got it to our apartment she has done nothing but scratch.

She scratches as if she has fleas but we bathed her and checked but she still keeps doing it. She also bites at her legs and paws.

We just don't know what to do because it seems miserable. She can't walk from one end or the room to the other without stopping to scratch. Any ideas?




Hi Jordan
It's still possible that she has fleas, it can be difficult to tell on puppies with long/dark hair. Never use a medicated shampoo on a young puppy though, the ones with flea repellents are dangerous for her. Talk to your vet if you think she has fleas, he should be able to recommend something.

From what you describe, she could be suffering from allergies. These are actually quite common in dogs, and excessive scratching or licking, plus biting at legs/feet etc. are classic signs.

It could be a dog food allergy and changing over to a food specifically formulated for dogs with sensitivities/allergies may help.

If you aren't sure what she could be allergic to, your vet should also be able to help there. He can do some allergy testing for you.

There are some products you can use to help her feel less uncomfortable while you try to figure out what is going on. Find a good selection on my Canine Skin Allergies page.

Best of luck, hope you get her feeling better soon.

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how much exercise for a pup?

by mick woods
(united kingdom)

god i love christmas

god i love christmas

hi , our american bulldog brandi is now 6 months old really fit looking and healthy , can you tell us if you can give them to much exercise or will they tell us? ,

we take her for walks and she loves to play with other dogs , she plays for long periods and normally with bigger dogs at the end of it she can become tired is this the norm or are we letting her play to much?

thanks mick....






Hi Mick
It's great to hear (and see) how well Brandi is doing. She's a beauty.

As for the exercise, it obviously depends on the size/breed/physical condition of the dog to a great extent. Brandi is healthy and fit, so playing with other dogs, and walks of a reasonable length (a mile or two max) is fine for now. When she's had enough she will let you know!

With large breed pups though you need to be careful that they don't injure themselves by playing too roughly or vigorously. These pups grow fast, and they put a lot of strain on their joints/bones/ligaments. Jumping from any sort of height, running far on hard surfaces, or twisting/jumping type play may cause injury, so you need to supervise her playtimes carefully.

Other than that, personally I don't see any issues with her playing or walking. I would double check with your veterinarian if you're concerned at all though. He/she will be able to put your mind at rest. Once Brandi is mature (somewhere between 18 months and 2 years) she will be able to walk much longer distances and be very robust.

Best of luck with her, keep up the great work :o)

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lumps on puppy

by bob
(fond du lac )

i have a puppy with two lumps above the genital area, the pup is a she and she's a mini pincher is it something to be worried about?




Hi Bob
A female puppy doesn't normally have any lumps in that area. Without actually being able to see what you're describing it's difficult for me to guess as to what is going on.

If the lumps are close to her umbilical area, it's possible that they are small hernias, but normally there is only one. These aren't really a problem normally, but you vet would be able to diagnose this.

I'd strongly suggest that you take your pup to your vet for an examination. He/she will be able to tell you what these lumps are, and likely put your mind at rest.

Best of luck.

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Peeing when excited

by Suzanne
(CA)

Hi,
My 12 week old puppy has started to dribble when she gets excited. Help. This has got to stop! Thank you.




Hi SUzanne
This sort of peeing is simply a reflex reaction, and your puppy has no control over it. When she gets excited, anxious or scared, she pees, often without even realizing it.

It's something that improves with age and self-confidence, and it's very important not to scold her, get angry or frustrated with her, that will only make her more anxious and increase the behavior I'm afraid.

Try to keep any greetings low key, avoid direct eye contact with her and always use a low, calm voice. Shouting, squealing or an excited high-pitched tone will all tend to set her off.

I know how frustrating this can be, but if you are patient and follow the guidelines above, this behavior should decrease over time.

Best of luck with her.

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red rash on pup

by vodkaqueen
(united kingdom )

my 6 month old staffy cross has light brown and white fur but he keeps coming out in a red rash all over his body...




Hi
I would recommend that you take your pup to your veterinarian for a check up. He will be able to make an accurate diagnosis when he examines your pup.

For now, there are a couple of possibilities as to the cause of the rash. It could be a skin complaint such as mange, especially if he seems to be losing his hair in patches, or it is thinning anywhere. Staffys' tend to be prone to mange and similar conditions.

It could also be due to canine allergies. Allergies in dogs are more common than most people realize. It could be a dog food allergy or a flea allergy, seasonal or contact allergy. Your vet can help to diagnose this, or you can try changing your pups' food to one that is specifically designed for pups with allergies and sensitivities/allergies and make sure he doesn't have any fleas.

Best of luck, hope you find the answer soon.

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How much should my 13 wk old goldendoodle nap?

by Annie
(Pocatello, ID)

My 13 week old goldendoodle who is usually very energetic has been sleeping today so far for 4 hours after her morning exercise.

Is this normal? She also seems lethargic.




Hi Annie
It's difficult to tell. If she has some serious exercise this morning, she may just be tired out. However, if she's followed her normal routine and isn't usually exhausted like this, she could be feeling unwell.

I would watch her closely, and see how she behaves once she wakes up. If she returns to her normal, happy, energetic behavior and is eating and drinking normally, then I wouldn't worry too much.

But, if she seems 'down', isn't interested in playing or food, and has any signs of diarrhea and/or vomiting, she could have caught some kind of canine illness or disease.

If you think she may be sick, contact your vet right away for advice. Prompt veterinary care is sometimes critical when treating a sick pup.

I wish you the best of luck, and hope that she is feeling just fine soon.

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She ate a pound of raw ground beef!!

by Julie
(Ontario, Canada)


We recently changed our puppy Zoe's food from one Holistic brand to another, and were unaware that we should introduce it slowly. Around the same time the new food was introduced, she stole our defrosting ground beef from the counter and ate the whole pound.

She has been having diarrhea for a few days now. I did read the article and the consistency is like runny chocolate pudding, normal and not to worry about. But, she also has a runny nose. No loss of appetite! Just want to double check if the meat can transmit bacteria and make her sick?

She is soon due for her 3rd round of shots, should we take her to the vet sooner??
Thank you for your prompt reply.

P>S I read that we should take food away for 24hrs to stop the diarrhea, with the fact that she has a healthy appetite, is that something you suggest??




Hi Julie
It's unlikely that the beef could cause a runny nose, but it could definitely upset her tummy! Combine it with the sudden change in diet and diarrhea is pretty much inevitable.

As the diarrhea has been going on for a few days, I would recommend withholding food for 24 hours, but do make sure she has plenty of water. You can offer her plain, white boiled rice to eat for the first meal after the 'fast', but she should then be fine with her current food.

If this fails to stop the loose stools I would recommend talking it over with your vet.

As she has had two sets of vaccinations so far, I doubt the runny nose means anything too serious, however certain Click here to post comments.

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DOG NEEDS NEUTERING, I CAN'T AFFORD IT

by amanda
(minnesota)

i love my shoebox bed!!!

i love my shoebox bed!!!

hi, 1-31-09
this could easily become a very long email, but i will try to keep it short.

i rescued a puppy last summer and he REALLY needs to be neutered AS SOON AS POSSIBLE, but i have NO money. i haven't been able to work for about 2 years and during that time i've had 5 surgeries. the last surgery was on the 19th and it was major surgery. i'm trying to figure out how to get on disability, but until then, i still have no income!!!!!

i hope your not thinking i took on all these (i have 4 dogs) dogs without thinking about how i will care for them.....my 9 year old scottie-poo was a gift in early 2000 shortly after i lost my mom to cancer. my 2, 1M & 1F schnauzers ages 12 & 13 were left to me when their guardian had 2 strokes and lastly, my (approx. 7-8 mo. old) heinz 57 puppy was a rescue last summer.

i strongly agree that most dogs and cats should be spayed or neutered, for several reasons. the biggest reason is because he has been fighting with my 12 yr. old (not well) male schnauzer and is aggressive toward all 3 of the others. i think he thinks he's the new dog on the block, but he is sadly mistaken!

i have called our local vet and humane society to find out the cost and the vet is about $140.00 and h.s. wants $100.00 and it has to be paid at the time of procedure. i will admit that my credit is poor (due to my stupidity in my last 3 relationships when i was making good money) and so they won't take payments from me.
i am writing hoping that someone can help me find a place near me that will find it in their heart to do the neutering at no cost????????? having to ask for help is really embarrassing for me, but i have no other choices but to ask people for help!!!!!!!! i mean all my dogs need a checkup and they all need their vaccinations, but i don't expect a miracle of someone just "gifting me" money to get all my dogs the vet help they need.


so, if anyone has any advice or can give me any information on where i can get my dog neutered for free (or any kind of help at all), please, please, please let me know!!! thank you so much for taking the time to read this and hopefully responding. all help anyone can give me will mean the world to me! it will prove to me that there really are wonderful, caring people, (who really love animals) are willing to reach out and help someone who needs it. i'm that type of person too. whenever i can help someone i will!!!!!!!!
well, thanks again!!!!








Hi Amanda
Pet ownership is definitely not cheap, and for one reason or another, many of us find it difficult to afford the care they need now and then.

It sounds as though you're going through some difficult times, and I'm sure your dogs are grateful to have you to take care of them no matter what.

Every state should have some kind of low cost spay/neuter program to help people who are in your position. Here are a couple of Minnesota low-cost spay/neuter links...

http//www.mnspayneuter.org/

www.pethavenmn.org/spay-neuter-initiative.php

www.poochieheaven.blogspot.com/2008/11/low-cost-spay-and-neuter-in-minnesota.html

And this one is a link to a nationwide database of low-cost spay/neuter -

www.mypetnanny.info/Link_Pages/Lost_Found.htm#Spay

I would also suggest that you contact your local shelters/animal rescue groups, they may be able to point you in the right direction.

If any of my visitors know of any group in Minnesota who could help Amanda with this, please add your comments/links etc.

Best of luck, I hope you find the help that you need. Please post again and let us know if it works out for you.

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tail chasing.

by chantelle wozny
(nottinghamshire,selston, england)

4month old puppy

4month old puppy

aup guys,

just writing to you to see if you could help me on this,

i have a 4month old border collie and lately he has been spinning round chasing his tail all the time and chasing shadows?

i was wondering if you could help me?

thankyou.



Hi Chantelle
Puppies often chase shadows/their tails/flies etc. and can get the 'crazies' from time to time when they run around like wild things.

However, if he's spending more time chasing his tail than seems normal, he may be showing signs of an obsessive behavior.

Licking, tail chasing, spinning and so on can all be taken to extremes and become obsessive. It often happens when a dog is bored or not getting enough exercise. Border Collies are very smart, but they need a job to do and plenty of exercise or they may use up all that excess energy in the kinds of behavior I mention above.

I would recommend giving him more exercise, and enroll him in an obedience class to give him some 'work' to do. If you're still concerned, your vet may be able to offer other suggestions.

Best of luck with your puppy, he's very, very cute!

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feeding problems

i have a 11 mos old yorkie that refuses to eat. tried everything but still having issues. what can I do?




Hi
First, I would recommend having your pup checked out by your veterinarian, to make sure there aren't any underlying health issues at the root of this problem.

If everything checks out okay, then it's a behavioral issue, and you may be making the situation worse without realizing it.

When your pup refuses to eat, most loving owners try everything to encourage them to 'take just a bite'! Maybe changing foods every time he decides he doesn't like a particular brand anymore. Or adding tasty tid-bits/gravies/seasonings etc. to his meals. Feeding by hand, soaking the food, offering treats/human food.... you name it and we dog lovers have tried it :o)

However, our kindness is misguided and generally just makes things worse. Puppies are like children, and just as it's a mistake to give into childrens picky eating, it's wrong to pander to your pups' whims and fancies.

The best thing to do is to choose a high quality nutritious dog food and offer it to him at twice a day at a regular time. Give him 15 minutes, and if he doesn't eat it, pick up his bowl and don't offer it again until the next meal time. No snacks in between either. Sooner or later he will be hungry and eat.

Nature will not allow your pup to starve himself, he may not eat as much as you would like, but he won't kill himself. Once your pup realizes that this is what is on offer, and that's all, he will start to eat better. Eventually he will happily anticipate his meal and all will be well.

I know this because I have a male Rottie who put me through the wringer as a puppy! I catered to his every culinary wish, and eventually had to follow the advice above... it works.

Best of luck.

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i want a puppy

by Jed Bassein
(Los Angeles/San Diego)

I'm a 2nd year in college and want to get a puppy this summer before i start my next year. I was hoping to raise and train it back home and then bring it with me to my new home.

I've never raised a dog before and I would hate to raise a poorly trained dog with lots of behavioral issues. I really wanna do this right.

I was hoping you guys could lend me a hand and refer me to a place where i can get all my questions answered.

I know puppies take a lot of attention and care and I be working at a day camp MWR from 9-4 this summer. Will i still be able to take proper care of my pup?

I also wanna know what kind of dog would be best for a medium sized aprt. I want it to be comfortable and live a happy life.

Please help.
Thank you,

Jed Bassein

PS: I'd like to learn as much as I can so tell me all you can. Thanks again.


Hi Jed
It's good to see that you're giving this a lot of thought before you jump in and add a puppy to your life, that's a very good start.

Caring for a puppy takes a lot of time, patience, consistency, love .... and money. So, it's important to be sure you can provide all of those before you bring home a four-legged friend.

I would recommend that you start by reading my New Puppy Care page. It covers all the things you need to take into consideration when raising a pup. There are links to pages which cover health, behavior, housebreaking, training and so on. I think it will be helpful to you.

If you are going to be away from 9 - 4 every day, it will be difficult to give a puppy the time and attention it needs. Not impossible, but definitely more challenging. Apart from the difficulty involved in house breaking a pup when you're not there, you will need to spend a lot of your spare time with him/her. This could affect your social life and you need to be aware of this upfront.

Definitely choose a puppy over 8 weeks old, actually 10 - 12 weeks would be better, and one that has been started on crate training would be ideal. A puppy of less than 8 weeks has virtually no bladder/bowel control, and can't be left alone in a crate for more than an hour or two. You may also need to arrange for a friend or relative (or even a petsitter) to come to your home to take your puppy out mid-day if you're away.

As for the breed of dog, that depends a lot on your personality and lifestyle. Size is less important than breed-specific characteristics. I'd suggest checking out these pages for help in choosing the right puppy..

Dog Breeds


Choosing The Right Breed of Dog


Choosing A Healthy Puppy


I wish you the best of luck with your new puppy. If you have other questions, feel free to submit them again.

Have fun choosing.

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PEANUT BUTTER FOR YORKIE-POO

by Neina
(Loogootee, IN)

CAN I SPREAD A LITTLE PEANUT BUTTER ON THE WORN OUT DENTAL BONE TO ENTERTAIN MY PUPPY WHILE I RUN ERRANDS AND HE IS IN HIS KENNEL AT HOME?

HE ABSOLUTELY HATES THE KENNEL AND I THOUGHT MAYBE THIS WOULD ENTERTAIN HIM? OR SHOULD I JUST LET HIM CRY WHILE I AM GONE.




Hi Neina
Yes, peanut butter is a favorite and your puppy will probably enjoy that.

To get a bit more play value out of it, you could try filling a Kong toy with peanut butter and freezing it overnight, or a few hours even. It lasts much longer that way.

Check out my Indestructible Dog Toys for more suggestions to keep him happy.

Best of luck!

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Mal-Shi pup does not like collar!

by Shelly
(Austin, TX)

We have a 9 week old Mal-Shi male puppy. We've had him for 10 days.

He is very happy, playful, sweet and clever. We're trying to get him ready for his dog socialization classes in several weeks by introducing his collar and leash to him.

It's amazing how his personality completely changes when we put the collar on him. He hides in his crate and won't budge for hours. It's almost as if he's pouting. The collar is tiny and has plenty of room for his neck.

Is this a normal reaction? Will it pass?

Thanks,
Shelly



Hi Shelly
It's a little extreme, but still within the bounds of normal :o)

Many puppies dislike, or are scared of, their collars at first. As long as it's a small, light collar and isn't too tight, there's no need to worry about this.

Just let him wear his collar around the house as much as possible, and ignore his pouting. He will soon get so comfortable with it that he'll forget he's wearing it.

Best of luck with your little guy.

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Chihuahua Shaking

by Kara
(Illinois)

My Chihuahua has been shaking and you try to pick her up and hold her but she wants nothing to do with anybody???




Hi Kara
I don't know how old your chihuahua is, or whether she is showing any other symptoms of illness or distress, but I would strongly recommend that you take her to see your veterinarian. Any change in behavior, or attitude such as you describe could mean she is sick.

Shaking, trembling, panting, pacing.... all of those signify distress, or possibly pain. Small breeds like chihuahuas can also suffer from hypoglycemia (low blood sugar levels) which can make them weak and shaky. This needs treatment.

It's always better to be safe than sorry, so I'd recommend seeing your vet. Good luck, hope she's feeling better soon.

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Feeding Puppies

by Alex
(HI)

How many times should I feed a blue tick/lab/rottweiler 5 week old puppy a day?



Hi Alex
First of all, make sure that you choose a premium puppy food. Puppies need high quality nutrition to grow up healthy and strong.

Start with the recommendations on the bag, usually these are calculated according to age and weight. A 5 week old puppy needs to be fed at least 3 times a day. Also make sure he has plenty of fresh water to drink.

Try to allow him as much food as he wants to eat within about 10 - 15 minutes. Puppies grow and change rapidly, and their appetites fluctuate from week to week. Try to keep an eye on it to make sure you're always one step ahead (or at least not behind the ball!).

You may find my New Puppy Care and Puppy Development pages helpful.

Best of luck!

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Puppy Tries to Poop But She Cries

by Laura A. Rico
(Riverside, Ca. )

This is Dot

This is Dot

I recently got a puppy she's about 2 months old, she's a chihuahua mixed with a terrier. I give her puppy pedigree food but the person who sold her to me told me to wet the food until it was soggy so she can chew it and digest it.

Yesterday, my friend dog sat for me and she gave her dry food and today she tries to poop and she cries and runs all over the room. I gave her some warm milk so maybe she can poop right but now she is laying down on her bed shaking and with her head down. Please answer, I don't know what to do and she seems like she's not doing so well.

I have no money to take her to the vet so please if you can help i'd appreciate it so much. My name is Laura by the way. Thanks in advance.




Hi Laura
It sounds as though your little girl is constipated, this is not very unusual for small/tiny breed pups.

I'd recommend that you read my A Constipated Puppy page. It has lots of tips and advice on preventing and treating constipation in puppies.

Best of luck with Dot, she is so cute!

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When to get another buddy for our puppy

by Kelli

We just got a Shihtzu, he is 12 weeks old. We were thinking of getting another female. Some people told us to wait till he is 6 months. What do you think?




Hi Kelli
Raising two puppies together is definitely at least twice as much work, maybe more, and there is the difficulty of finding enough time to spend with each of them individually, so that they bond with you, not just each other.

As you already have a male puppy, a female would be the best choice when adding a second pup. Obviously they (or at least one of them) would need to be spayed or neutered to avoid unwanted puppies.

It's really a personal decision as to when, or if, to add a second pup. If you do it now they will likely accept each other more quickly, but you will be doing two lots of housebreaking, obedience training etc. at the same time.

And of course there's double the expense, and the initial outlay on veterinary care, toys, equipment and so on is often surprisingly high.

Adding the second puppy when your first is a bit older, means he should be fairly well trained by then so it would be easier in that respect.

If this is your first puppy, you may want to make sure that you can handle two pups at once by getting some practice 'under your belt' with this one before making the decision. A few more weeks won't make much difference :o)

I wish you the best of luck, whichever way you choose to go.

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How Old

by Lynn
(Cleveland)

Is 6 weeks to young to take a pup away from it's mother?

Hi Lynn
Yes it is. A medium to large breed puppy should stay with its' momma until at least 8 weeks of age. For tiny/toy breeds, it's often recommended that they stay for longer - 10 or 12 weeks or so.

If you take a pup from its' momma too early, there can be social problems as it doesn't get the opportunity to learn 'how to be a dog' from the canine perspective.

Excessive biting or nipping, fearful or anxious behavior, or even aggression can show up later. Of course, this isn't always what happens, but it's best not to take the chance of compromising the pups' healthy development.

You might find my Puppy Development page interesting.

Although some breeders may tell you that the momma dog has "stopped feeding the puppies so they are ready to go", weaning has nothing to do with a puppy being mature enough to leave it's doggie family.

Hope this helps. Best of luck with your new puppy.

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My Puppy Is Chewing On Himself

by Justin N
(Iowa)

I have a Bichon that is a little over a year and half old. Recently he has started to chew on himself, this started around the time my Wife started to work nights. I have always worked nights and he went from being alone for an hour to seven hours. That is only three nights a week, otherwise it is just when we run around.

We took him to the Vet, they gave us some Allergy medication, we had him on that for a few months to no avail. We changed his food and made sure he didn't eat any wheat or corn. We also don't give him any treats, besides his dog food or ice cubes.

I think that he has Anxiety, I would love to hear some ideas or suggestions. Please help my puppy!




Hi Justin
As you've tried several things that should have helped if this was due to canine allergies, I think you could be right in thinking your pups' behavior is anxiety-based.

Some puppies and dogs develop anxiety triggered rituals and they can become obsessive about them - biting, licking, tail-chasing are just a few. It sounds as though your pup is experiencing some degree of separation anxiety

As this started when your pup found himself alone for longer periods, that reinforces this idea.

There are several tips and techniques to help your pup feel less stressed when you are gone, and there are many natural products that can help you to reduce his anxiety levels, safely and without the side effects of medication.

I would recommend that you check out my Dog Training for Separation Anxiety page, look under the section entitled 'Mild Cases' for the tips you need.

I'd also suggest taking a look at my Dog Separation Anxiety Medication for a selection of the natural products that I recommend.

Hope that some of these help your pup to settle down. Best of luck.

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Sores around my bichon poos neck

My bichonpoo named Sophie, she has been getting sores around her neck. They start out red and pus-y and then they swell up and turn into a scab.

She has been itching herself, I was told to give her half a benedryl, not working.

I also changed her food to a natural dog food. I figure she has an allergy but why is it only around the neck?



Hi
It's possible that an allergy is causing these sores, and changing to a natural dog food is good. Bear in mind that it will take several weeks for a change of diet to be effective though. Also, in an dog food allergy situation, I would expect the itching/rash etc. to be more widespread. If concentrated in a particular area it is normally the legs, feet, belly or tail area.

Could it be an allergy to her collar? Or have you applied a topical flea treatment to that area, or use a flea collar? Also, fleas do tend to be more prevalent in warm areas such as around the neck, 'arm pits' and so on. It could be that she is allergic to fleas maybe.

The fact that these sores seem to contain pus, could indicate a recurring infection. If that's the case, she probably needs antibiotics to treat it effectively.

Overall, I would recommend that you let your veterinarian examine your pup, so that he/she can make a diagnosis and get treatment started. That way your puppy will be much more comfortable, and your mind will be put at rest.

Best of luck, hope she is doing better soon.

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Puppy is suddenly sick

I have a 10 week old german shepherd puppy. He has been the usual active playful puppy up until today. He has spit up several times and vomited once.

He sounds like he tries to heave before he throws up. He has slept most of the day and has no interest in anything. He will however get up for a short time and play a little then lay back down.

I don't know if this is is n adjustment thing or if he is sick. Also he does not sleep well at night because he is crying. HELP...






Hi
I'm not sure how long you've had your puppy, if he came to you within the last week it's possible that he's going through the normal adjustment period where he's homesick. That could explain the crying at night and general lethargy.

However, vomiting isn't normal, he may have eaten something he shouldn't, or could be getting any one of several, contagious dog illnesses puppies are prone to catching.

A sick puppy often shows lethargy, loss of appetite etc. too. I would strongly suggest that you take him to your veterinarian for an examination. It's always better to be on the safe side with puppies, they can get very sick, very fast.

Best of luck. Hope he's feeling better soon.

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big stomach

by meliton
(philippines)

his stomach looks really big but he act fine and runs around?



Hi Meliton
My first guess would be that he has worms.

Most puppies have worms of some kind, at some point, and they are easily treated by your veterinarian.

I would advise against using over-the-counter deworming medications, as they are generally not very effective, and can have unwanted side effects.

A few worms aren't a big deal if they are treated quickly, and correctly. But left untreated, worms can cause very serious health problems for your puppy, so please take him to your vet soon.

Best of luck.

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blown out belly

by Chellz

My 5 week old puppies were fine one day and the next their bellies were kind of blown out the next day.

Is this normal or is this serious. What is it?



Hi Chellz
I can't say for sure I'm afraid, but if you're bottle feeding them it's possible that they are taking in too much air. This isn't uncommon, and you need to 'burp' puppies the way you do human babies.

If the momma is feeding them, it could just be that they are getting a lot of milk! Puppies pretty much just eat and sleep for the first few weeks.

Check out my New Born Puppies page for tips and advice on this subject.

Tiny puppies are very vulnerable, so if you are at all worried I would strongly recommend that you talk to your veterinarian. It's always better to be safe than sorry. Best of luck with them.

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7 month old Great Dane with Swollen Teats

by Matt
(Alabama)

My female is 7 months and she had swollen teats. Is this a sign of her going into heat?

I 100% positive she hasn't been near any other dog, so we need to rule out the possibility of a pregnancy.





Hi Matt
If you're certain she hasn't been come into season previously and been with a male dog, then the chances are good that she is coming into her first heat cycle.

The timing is about right, as most pups come into season for the first time somewhere between 6 and 8 months.

If all of her teats are swollen, and her vulva appears swollen, you will likely see some blood spots soon. Keep her away from male dogs so that she won't get pregnant.

If you don't notice any discharge within the next few days, or not all her teats are swollen, I would suggest having your vet take a look at her. If you don't intend to breed her, I would recommend having her spayed soon. It has immense health benefits for her.

Best of luck.

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Tired pup

by Steve Mccall
(Cortland, OH)

I'm Benny

I'm Benny

My 8 week old Pom puppy Benny got up this morning and was very weak and did not want to eat any thing.

I have gotten him to eat very little today and he is not acting like himself and just wants to sleep a lot. He is normally very active. What could be wrong?




Hi Steve
Lethargy and loss of appetite are signs of illness, and in such a young puppy who hasn't yet had a chance to be fully vaccinated, it could mean an illness or disease, that he's eaten something that has upset him or more.

If you've only just got him in the last day or so, he could just be reacting to the stress of the recent changes (see Bringing Home A New Puppy for more info. on this).

However, small and tiny breeds can suffer from hypoglycemia (low blood sugar levels) and the chances of this increase when they don't eat regularly. Hypoglycemia can cause serious problems.

Overall, I would strongly suggest that you contact your veterinarian and get your puppy looked at to be on the safe side. If he has caught a disease, or is hypoglycemic it can be treated early and give him a better chance of a quick recovery.

Best of luck with Benny, he's adorable!

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Why does my puppy freeze /stiffen up

by jaime trejo
(los angeles )

My puppy lost its mother and we have to take care of it our selves but for some reason (and this really freaks me out) he suddenly starts to move and then he freezes almost as if he died. It's really scary, why does this happen ?





Hi Jaime
I'm afraid I'm not sure what's going on with your puppy, that doesn't sound like normal behavior, but very young tiny puppies can be very still at times.

I would have your vet take a look at this puppy to make sure that he is healthy. As you're hand rearing this pup, you may find my New Born Puppies page helpful.

Best of luck.

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puppy drooling

by sharman
(modesto)

i have a 10 month old puppy-the mix is shepherd,queensland, and lab.he has just started this.

he is active,his poop is normal. he chews and plays with his toys.he is the same except this drooling.it is not constant but it's enough.

he eats puppy science diet.



Hi Sharman
There are a couple of possibilities for this. It may be something to do with his teeth, for example he may have a broken or infected tooth, or have some baby teeth that haven't come out all the way.

It's also possible that he has injured his mouth or throat, or has something lodged in there. Big pups tend to chew up everything in sight, and it's pretty easy for them to get something stuck in their teeth, or throat.

Drooling can happen when a dog eats something toxic, but if this has been going on for a while with no other signs of sickness, that is probably not very likely.

I'd suggest taking a good look inside his mouth to see if you can see the problem, if not, take him to your vet for an examination. This isn't normal and the cause needs to be found.

Best of luck!

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Is she sick?

by leslie
(Columbia, MO)

I have a 10 month old cocker spaniel, and she typically has a good appetite. Last night she did not eat all of her dinner, And she never ate her breakfast today.

She is acting more sleepy than usual. Her nose is cold and wet and seems ok, but she just seems to not feel good. When do I need to become concerned about taking her to the vet? What could be wrong with her?

Leslie




Hi Leslie
Loss of appetite and lethargy are definitely signs that your pup isn't feeling all that well.

If she's fully vaccinated, and just seems 'under the weather', I would give it 24 hours and see if she improves. Sometimes pups will eat something they shouldn't which makes them feel sick. It usually doesn't last long.

However, if she hasn't had all of the required vaccinations, she could have contracted one of the common, contagious canine illnesses that puppies are vulnerable to.

If she's not up to date on her shots, or she is having repeated diarrhea and/or vomiting, is getting more lethargic as times goes on, or you are simply worried about her - then that's when you need to call your veterinarian.

It's always better to be safe than sorry with puppies, and a call to your vet can usually put your mind at rest. If he/she thinks your pup needs to be seen, then you can set up an appointment.

I hope your pup is feeling better soon and wish you the best of luck.

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Help me please ....new puppy/cat???

by Kathryn anne morris
(United Kingdom)

Hello

I've moved back in with my parents as i'm suffering from depression, hence wanting a puppy to look after and keep me busy, and I have a young cat so i'm introducing them to my parents cats and new dog which is 18 months old , with a very friendly nature

im introducing them to my cat , but i want to get a puppy also , how should i introduce them to the new puppy ?


also the bitch we have here is not neutered would she start to produce milk to the puppy here ?

could you help me ?

thank you kathy






Hi Kathy
I'm not totally sure that I understand all your questions, but I'll see what I can do to help.

I do understand how you feel about wanting a puppy to take care of, but as you're going to be living in your parents' house, it is something that they will need to be 'on board' with as well. Do make sure you discuss it with them fully, before you add a puppy to the household.

Also, a puppy is a huge responsibility, and requires a lot of time, patience and effort. Often work/school/other activities make it difficult to give a pup all the attention and time that it needs. Make sure that you have the time, money (puppies cost quite a bit when it comes to health care, equipment, food, training and so on) and energy to care for a puppy. And that you will be able to continue to take care of it for its' whole lifetime (could be as long oas 15 years or more, depending on the breed)

When it comes to introducing a new puppy to a resident dog, you'll find all the tips and advice you need on my Introducing A New Puppy page.

Your parents' dog won't produce milk just because there is a young puppy around, so you don't need to worry about that.

Before you make the decision/choice over a puppy, you might want to read my Choosing A Healthy Puppy and New Puppy Care pages.

Best of luck, hope everything works out well for you.

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Is my new puppy sick?

I got a 3 month old poodle 2 days ago and I think he's sick. He has had loose stool and this morning when I took him out I noticed a couple of drops of blood after he had a bm. I did not see any blood in his stool.

I mixed his food with the food I was going to feed him, but have decided to keep him on the food he was on.


According to his shot records he is up to date on all vaccinations. He has been wormed and was wormed the day we bought him.

He plays,is active and seems very happy. Could he be stressed or is he sick?



Hi
From what you describe, I would guess that your new puppy is having loose stools due to stress and a change of diet. If he seems happy, is eating, drinking and playing normally and is up to date on all vaccinations and worming, chances are he is just fine.

You may want to read my Bringing Home A New Puppy page, to get an idea of what to expect during this adjustment period.

However, it is always better to be safe than sorry, and I recommend that everyone have a new puppy examined by a veterinarian within 24 - 48 hours of bringing him home. It can rule out any underlying health issues and be proactive in diagnosing and treating anything which exists.

I'd recommend taking your pup to the vet for a check up just to be safe and put your mind at rest.

Best of luck with him

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adult boston terrier

Ruby - Falkor - Frankie

Ruby - Falkor - Frankie

I actually have a few questions about my Boston Terrier.

I was wondering how long after a female gives birth does the milk dry-up? Also will her teats shrink back up? She is a rescued Boston of 4 years of age she is so scared of people and I was wondering what I can do to get her out of this.

She backs off and freezes when I go toward her - she doesn't know what a leash is so I
put it on her and let her walk around the house dragging it behind her. Will she ever overcome her people fear and learn that she will not be harmed? Also will she ever walk on the leash with me holding it - right now if I go to touch the leash she cowers away from me.

She gets along fine with my other dogs they run after one another plays and even sleeps together. It's the humans that she's afraid of.
Please help my poor baby girl.
Thank you so very much



Hi
What cuties! Your Boston is so lucky to have found her forever home and some fur-buddies too.

As for her fear issues - these will take a lot of time, patience and love to overcome. It sounds as though she has a gentle loving nature and isn't showing any signs of aggression, so that is very good and I think that with lots of time and love she will be able to build up some self-confidence and learn to trust humans again.

You're doing the right thing with the leash, just let her learn to accept it at home, without you holding it, and then gradually move towards being able to hold it while she leads YOU around in the house where she feels safe. Only then, try moving out into the yard and eventually the big outdoors!

I'm assuming that she's finished feeding her puppies, so her milk should disappear fairly quickly. It can take several weeks for her teats to shrink and her belly to 'tuck up' again. Depending on how many litters she's had, they may or may not, shrink noticeably.

There are some great natural products and food supplements that can be used to help dogs overcome anxiety, and you may want to take a look at my Natural Remedies for Dogs and Dog Separation Anxiety Medication pages for more information on these.

I wish you the best of luck with this little girl, she's very lucky to have found you.

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PUPPY 12 WEEKS OF AGE WITH NOT A REAL GOOD APPETITE.

by RENNEA BURGESS
(LKLD, FL. U.S. )

HELLO, MY NAME IS RENNEA BURGESS. I LIVE IN LAKELAND FLORIDA. I HAVE A 12 WEEK OLD MALTI-POM. A FEMALE.

WHEN I FIRST GOT HER, I HAD TO TAKE HER TO THE VET BECAUSE SHE THREW UP AROUND 4 TIMES. THE VET PRESCRIBED SOMETHING FOR HER TUMMY TO MAKE HER FEEL BETTER. SHE ALSO TOLD ME TO FEED HER BABY FOOD, CHICKEN BROTH. THIS IS WHAT I DID. THEN THE PUPPIES, I HAVE TWO OTHER PUPPIES, A POMERANIAN, AND A YORKIE, CHIHUAHUA MIX. THEY STARTED TO GET DIAHHREA. SO I WAS TOLD BY THE VET TO GIVE THEM ALL AN ANTI-DIARRHEAL MEDICATION THAT I BOUGHT FROM PETCO.

THE NEXT WEEK SHE WAS ACTING SORT OF FUNNY, LIKE SHE WAS SICK. IT TURNED OUT THAT SHE HAD A RESPIRATORY PROBLEM. THE VET PRESCRIBED ONE QUARTER BAYTRIL FOR HER. SHE WAS TO TAKE IT SEVEN TO TEN DAYS. SHE SEEMS TO BE A VERY DELICATE PUPPY. I PAMPER HER, BECAUSE I DO NOT WANT TO LOSE HER. I ALSO GAVE ALL THE PUPPIES YOPLAIT YOGURT FRENCH VANILLA. FOR THEIR TUMMIES. I WAS TOLD BY THE VET, THAT THIS WOULD BE GOOD FOR THEM. THEY SEEM TO LIKE IT VERY MUCH. I DO EVERYTHING THAT I CAN THINK OF TO MAKE THESE PUPPIES AS HAPPY, AND HEALTHY AS POSSIBLE. CAN YOU SUGGEST ANYTHING ELSE THAT I CAN DO?

I LOVE MY PUPPIES VERY MUCH.PLEASE IF YOU CAN AND WILL LET ME KNOW WHAT YOU THINK ETC. I FEED THEM PURINA PUPPY CHOW, AND ROYAL CANINE PUPPY 33, DRY PUPPY FOOD. SHE IS NOT AS HEAVY AS THE TWO OTHER PUPPIES, WHICH HAPPEN TO BE BOYS. THEY PLAY ROUGH. I DO NOT WANT HER TO PLAY SO MUCH WITH THEM, BECAUSE I AM AFRAID, THAT SHE WILL GET HURT. THEY LOVE TO PLAY WITH HER.

SHE IS A NERVOUS PUPPY. SHE CANNOT SEEM TO SETTLE DOWN, MAYBE A LITTLE HYPER. I REALLY AM NOT SURE. PLEASE IF YOU WILL IF YOU CAN SUGGEST ANYTHING THAT I CAN DO, PLEASE LET ME KNOW.

THANK YOU SO VERY MUCH, RENNEA BURGESS.




Hi Rennea
It sounds as though you are taking very good care of your puppies, they're some of the lucky ones :0)

Your little girl sounds as though she's been through a lot in her short life, she may well be a delicate pup, perhaps she was the smallest in the litter to begin with.

You can buy natural products which can help to improve her immune system and digestive system function, you may find they would help. There is information on these (and other natural products/remedies) on my Natural Remedies for Dogs page.

Royal Canin is a good food, I would stick with a premium brand rather than the Purina which doesn't have a very high nutritional value. You can find out how to rate any dog food according to the quality of its' ingredients on my Dog Food Comparisons page, and a list of the best foods on the market on my Dog Food Ratings page.
Soaking her food in warm water for a few minutes before offering it to her may make it a bit more appealing to her.

The fact that she's been sick, and on medications over the last few weeks will have taken a toll, and she probably just needs lots of rest, good nutrition and tons of love! Given a few weeks she will probably be much stronger and healthier.

If you're ever in doubt, don't hesitate to call your vet.

I wish you the best of luck with her.

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18 Weeks and Still Not Housebroken

by Michele
(Maryland)

Hi,

I have an 18 week old miniature poodle. I have done everything that you advise to crate train and housebreak. Our puppy does well in the crate. She's been sleeping through the night ever since we got her at 8 weeks.

The problem is that after going pee outside, she will play in the kitchen and after 15-30 minutes, she will pee all over the floor. I would expect at this age, she would at least have her accidents at the door, but this is not the case. She travels as she pees. I think she is playing and all of a sudden she has to pee and tries to walk to me to tell me but by the time she gets to me, she's done and goes back to her toys.

It happens so fast that I rarely get to catch her in the act even though I am right there, less than 10 feet away. I tell her no in a firm voice and take her outside and tell her to go pee. Then I take her inside and place her in her crate.

I know that I should not trust her until she is 4-6 months old, but I think at her current age, she should be able to hold it for at least one hour. Should I be concerned or should I keep doing what I'm doing and one day she will magically be trained?

Thank you.




Hi Michele
Oh, if only we could magically house train our puppies - what a wonderful thought :o)

Sadly, I haven't figured out how to do that yet, but from what you say I really think it's just a matter of time and maturity in your puppys' case.

She's doing very well overall, and has good control in most situations. That's great.

What you describe is actually pretty common, and although I would recommend having your vet rule out a UTI, it's probably just a 'habit' she's got into.

If I were in your shoes (and have been, many times!), I would put her back in her crate for 10 - 15 after I take her out for the first time. Then take her back outside to 'finish up'. Only then, would she get playtime in the house - closely supervised of course.

She should be able to control her bladder for longer than 30 minutes now, but many puppies don't learn to let their owners know when they need to go outside. Some never do. But obviously as they mature they can 'hold it', for as long as necessary in most cases.

It seems as though you're doing an excellent job with this, and I wouldn't be too concerned about this right now. YOu can't really expect her to be fairly reliable until she's about 6 months old. Even then, all puppies are different - some are fully trained much earlier, others later. Just like potty training children really.

You just need to break this habit she's developed, and given some more time I think she'll be just fine.

Best of luck!

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Sick puppy ???

by Marisol
(United States)

Well my dog just had puppies (March 7,2009) and well there was 8 now we only have 4 alive 3 of them died immediately at birth but 1 of them died I think of cold.

When i grabbed him he was really cold and now i have this one puppy and he looks like if the is getting twitches and he breathes with his mouth is he really sick or is this normal ..




Hi Marisol
I'm so sorry to hear about what is happening with your puppies. Is the momma taking care of them? If so, they should be getting enough milk and warmth from her as long as she is healthy, and her environment is warm enough.

However, the fact that some of them died immediately after being born, makes me wonder if there is a health problem with the momma, or if these pups came too early, or some other issue.

What you describe with the one puppy who is breathing through his mouth, is not normal. If you are hand raising them and he is being bottle fed, it's possible that he's aspirated (breathed in) the milk, rather than swallowing it. That often turns into pneumonia, which can have the sort of symptoms you describe.

These puppies need veterinary attention immediately I'm afraid. I'd strongly recommend you take the remaining puppies to your veterinarian for evaluation and advice. Tiny puppies are very vulnerable and you need expert help.

I wish you the very best of luck, and hope that you can have a happy ending from all of this.

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Help I am worried sick..

by Cree
(Los Angeles, Ca)

Help.. my 4 month old pup just had 2 "mushy" stools followed by vomiting!! After the one episode of vomiting she went to sleep. It's a strong possibility that she was fed "human" food by my son about 2 hours ago.

I'm so nervous because this has never happened before. I'm such a worry wart because this is my first puppy and I keep checking her to see if she's breathing. I have called my vet for every little thing and I think i'm starting to get on her nerves!!

I'm so scared can you help?




Hi Cree
First of all, don't panic yet! Yes, there are quite a few human foods that are toxic to dogs, but there are also lots that may cause an upset tummy, but no serious damage.

Check out my Poisonous Foods page, to see if the items/s your son fed your puppy are there. Also check out my Dog Poisoning page for tips on what to do if she has ingested something bad for her.

If the stuff she's eaten is poisonous, or even if it's not on the list but you're not sure, you can call the ASPCA Animal Control Poison Hotline at 1-888-426-4435 or 1-800-548-2423 (there is likely to be a $60 charge for this service) I'm sure your veterinarian can appreciate your concern for your puppy, so don't feel bad about calling them for help either.

If whatever your puppy ate isn't toxic, chances are a little diarrhea and vomiting is likely. She may also look pretty 'sorry for herself' for a day or so. This is common. Just make sure she gets enough water to drink and plenty of rest.

If in doubt, call your vet, that's what they're there for. Best of luck, hope she's feeling better soon.

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Regulating puppy stomach

by Patricia
(Chicago, IL, United States)

My four month old pit bull started throwing up today. He threw up light brown mucus and I wanted to know if it is ok to give him Metoclopramide?

I got that medication when my puppy was eight weeks old because he was throwing up a lot after he received his first set of shots. Since my puppy began throwing up I figured that giving him the same medication would help cure him.

What should I do I am very worried?




Hi Patricia
Metoclopramide is often used to control nausea and vomiting in dogs, when it's due to IBS, gastric relux, slow emptying of the digestive tract etc.

It could be helpful in the situation you're in now, but I would strongly recommend that you have your veterinarian examine your puppy before you give him any medication.

If the vomiting is due to some other dog illness or disease, this medication won't be the appropriate treatment and won't help - could even make things worse.

Check with your vet first. Best of luck.

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Long periods alone

by B. Beard
(Bronx, New York)

We just purchased a four month old Cavalier King Charles female puppy. My question is this, we (my husband and I) work. we leave the apartment at roughly 9ish and no one returns until 6ish is this too long for an animal to be left alone?





Hi
It's certainly not ideal for a puppy to be left alone for this long every day. It will make housebreaking difficult and may lead to anxiety on your puppys' part.

Your pup is four months old, so he has reasonable bladder/bowel control. If you use crate training to housebreak him it may be successful.

However, I would recommend trying to find someone to come to your home mid-day (a friend/relative/neighbor/petsitter) to take him outside for some exercise and to relieve himself. This would help a lot. As he's likely fully vaccinated by now, one or two days a week in a doggy-daycare would be excellent.

If you're creative, you can probably find ways to break up the day for your pup and all will be well.

Best of luck!

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what size of raw hides do dogs prefer

by zach
(fort collins CO. U.S.A)

what size of raw hides do dogs prefer between these sizes 5inch 6inch 9inch 11inch 14.5inch




Hi Zach
What size/type is safest is a better question :o)

I recommend that you check out my Rawhide Dog Chews page first of all. It has tons of tips and advice about the safe use of rawhide.

Don't give any dog the flat rawhide such as the knotted bones that you see. This can pretty easily be ripped into pieces, which are then swallowed - and have the potential to cause choking and/or an intestinal blockage. This is serious.

Instead, opt for the compressed rawhide, usually formed into bone shapes. This is MUCH tougher and less likely to cause problems.

Of course, you need to monitor your pet at all times when he is chewing on rawhide. If he does manage to pull/chew a piece off, take it away from him. If the toy gets chewed down to a small version of its' original self, take it away and replace it with a new one.

As for the appropriate size - choose bigger rather than smaller. You don't want your dog to be able to fit the whole thing in his mouth, or be able to chew pieces of it easily.

Best of luck, hope this helps.

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Frequent peeing

I have a yorkie/jack russell mix 10 week old puppy and he pees quite frequently.

I am wondering if this is a problem that I should ask his vet about or if it is common. Chase may go outside and pee then come back inside play for about 10 minutes then have to pee again.

Sometimes he may pee 3 times in 30 minutes. Is this normal or should I contact his vet?




Hi
Young puppies need to pee A LOT, usually at least every 30 minutes to an hour during the daytime. Of course they're all different and some urinate more often, others less.

It sounds as though Chase is urinating a bit more often than 'normal', but this could be normal for him. At 10 weeks old, his bladder control is minimal, but if he can 'hold it' while in his crate, or for several hours at night, chances are he is fine.

However, if he seems to need to go urgently, and very frequently, and often only passes a few drops of urine, he could have a Urinary Tract Infection. These are fairly common in puppies and easily treated by your vet.

Picking up his water bowl by around 7:30pm will help him need to urinate less at night, but during the daytime he needs constant access to fresh water.

I would recommend crate training him if you're not already doing so. Apart from being the easiest and quickest housebreaking method, it helps puppies learn bladder/bowel control.

If you're ever worried about your puppy, it's always best to seek veterinary advice and be on the safe side. You just never know with puppies!

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scaredy pup

Hello....Again! :) Thank you so much for your wonderful website.

We've had our 4 month old Maltipoo for a couple of months. He seems well-adjusted at home, but we just discovered that he is afraid of dogs and people! We are attending puppy class where there are 3 other "classmates". In the first class, our pup cowered in a ball and shook like a leaf! In the second and third classes, our little guy trembled less but barked and barked at the other dogs. When I let his leash go and walked away from him, he stopped barking but followed me like he was my shadow.

Today, I carried him in a park. (I have not put him down in public places just yet because he just had his last puppy shot yesterday.) At the park, he started shaking as soon as I took him out of the car and began barking whenever he saw people nearby.

We will continue to expose him to people and situations to help reduce his fearfulness. But in the meantime, what should our reaction be when he starts barking at people out of nervousness? Should we say "No!" or ignore the barking or something else? Is this normal puppy behavior?

Thank you so much for your time and terrific advice!




Hi
I'm glad you're finding my site useful, thanks for the kind words!

It's not unusual for puppies to be afraid of things that they're not familiar with - in fact we're all afraid of the unknown, so it's understandable.

However, if your pup is to be able to be fully included in your familys' life, he needs to accept strange places, people, dogs and everything else in this big, wide world.

It definitely takes a lot of time and patience to socialize a pup properly. You can find tons of tips and advice about this on my Socialize Your Puppy and Puppy Socialization Checklist pages.

It's really just a case of 'little and often'. You need to go slowly with this, but do it regularly, so that your pup becomes totally familiar with trips in the car, seeing other people and dogs, children, cars... and so on. It's sort of like de-sensitizing him to his fears.

Don't 'baby' him, instead always use a happy, upbeat voice and 'jolly him along'. Whenever you see the slightest bit of 'brave' behavior, praise him and reward him. Do your best to ignore any fearfulness and don't force him into confrontations as it will only scare him more.

As you're in a puppy class already that's a great start, and a qualified experienced instructor should be able to give you lots more advice on his behavior, especially when he/she can actually see what is happening.

What you're experiencing with him is very normal, and it will pass if you are consistent, patient and calm. I hope this helps and wish you the best of luck with him.

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Should I take my puppy to the Vet.? (Very detailed)

by E.D.
(Dallas, Texaas)


I have a 6 wk old Lab/Cocker Spaniel mix. She received her first set of shots on Tuesday.She started eating very little and did not pass stool all day on Thursday.

On Friday she was eating better (Pedigree Moist Chicken) and we embarked on a 8hr drive to Dallas. She slept well for most of the trip but after a water/food break (the water was cold) she threw up yellow water about four times. I figured that it was motion sickness.

When we arrived in Dallas she was very playful and had a wonderful appetite. She ate very quickly (Purina Puppy Chow), but after an hour she vomited all the food back up. AFter she vomited she was very playful again.

This morning she ate the Puppy Chow again and after a nap and about 2hrs she threw it all back up again.

I was told that it might just be the food because it was low quality food. I was also told that it could be the long drive. I don't think she's that sick because she still has a good appetite. I'm changing her food to Puppy Wellness. I just needed some sound advice as to whether or not I should take her to the Vet or just wait it out.

i know this is long but i am so concerned, so thanks in advance.




Hi E.D.
I'm afraid that I'm not a veterinarian so I can only give a personal opinion, not a professional evaluation.

This is a bit of a tricky one, but I think the chances are the vomiting is due to a combination of the shots, the road trip and the change in diet. Any of these things could cause her to have a digestive upset of some sort, and all three together pretty much guarantee trouble.

If she is also experiencing diarrhea, or if the vomiting is still happening, she is at risk of dehydration. I would recommend making sure she is drinking plenty of water, and add some Pedialyte or Gatorade to it if she will drink it. She can do okay without much food for a day or two, but not without adequate fluids to compensate for what she is losing with the vomiting.

If she seems happy and playful, and is drinking normally, then I doubt that this is anything serious. The possibly reactions to shots generally only last a day or two, vomiting due to car travel should end fairly soon after the end of the car ride, and any upset caused by changes in diet can take anywhere from 2 - 5 days to pass.

I'd recommend that you check out my Puppy Diarrhea and A Sick Puppy pages for more information and advice to help you decide whether or not your pup is ill.

However, if you are still in doubt, I would definitely recommend having a veterinarian check her out. Little puppies can get very sick, very fast, and it's always better to be safe than sorry.

I wish you the best of luck with her and hope she's feeling lots better soon. She is adorable :o)

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Puppy with neck issues

by Michelle Losey
(Hillsdale,MI.)

My 2 Babies.Suzy is the little one

My 2 Babies.Suzy is the little one

Hello,
I am sorry to bother you but I have a question about my puppy. Her name is Suzy and she is a 4 month old Rotty. She was the runt of the litter. I know the litter and the people that gave her to me. I have had her since January now.

Everything was fine at first. Suzy started not wanting to eat and when she did she would throw it up. I took her to my vet and they are trying to help me with that. She is still throwing up but she has to get blood work for that issue. The reason I am emailing you is because I was concerned about something I have noticed with her. When she sleeps she can put her head all the way back on her back. It does not look normal.

I have another dog and they were out in the yard playing the other day and he accidentally hit her with his leg. She then took her head and cocked it off to the side (kind of like side ways and down) like she had gotten a cramp in her neck/jaw. Well again she went to chase after him again and as he ran away from her he hit her again. This time she started yelping and holding her head the same way as last time.

Before this I thought every now and then I hear her moving her head or jaw and it makes like a noise. Like when you mess up a bone and they rub together and pop back in. I am not sure if that is the right way to say it. Anyways is there something wrong with my precious little girl? Hopefully you can help. I am very worried about her. Thank you for your time and any help. Michelle





Hi Michelle
Your two babies are gorgeous, that's such a sweet photo!

I'm sorry to hear about the problems Suzy is experiencing, but unfortunately I'm not a veterinarian and it's impossible for me to judge what might be going on to cause these symptoms.

I have Rottweilers myself and have never seen/heard of this particular issue. Any joint problems that the breed is prone to tend to be in the hips/elbows/knees - not the neck.

It's possible that your pup has some kind of damage/injury to her upper spine (could have happened when she was a small pup, or be congenital) that is causing the problem. I would strongly suggest that you talk to your vet about this and get some X-rays and any other tests done as soon as possible.

It may be that there's some inflammation/swelling or possibly even a misalignment of bones, either of these should be relatively straightforward to fix I would imagine.

It's better to get any health issue diagnosed and treated early, as it makes the treatment quicker and generally less costly, and prevents any further damage being done.

Rottweilers usually have a pretty high threshold for pain, so if your pup is yelping, I would think that there is definitely something 'not quite right' which needs investigation.

I wish I could be of more help, but I hope that your vet can get Suzy fixed up pretty quickly and that she is 100% well soon. Best of luck with both your dogs.

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Worried about leaving 10 wk old shih tzu alone all day

by Nikki
(Illinois)

I will be getting shih tzu in a couple of weeks and he will be 10 weeks when we get him. Was reading as much on a new puppy as possible. It has been awhile since we had a puppy in the house.

But it is a 4 hr drive to pick him up and then of course, 4 hr on the way back. Then will only be home with him one whole day before going back to work. And my work hours are 8:00 am to 4:00 pm. We leave at 7:30 am to get the kids to school but I come home for lunch from 12:30 - 1:30pm.

So just worried about the crate training, how long to put him in there or just put up a gate in the hallway to our bedroom to let him roam the hallway which is small. Or put him in the crate til lunch and take him out then put him back in until we get home. Or just leave him out? Worried about leaving him in there too long. Help!



Hi Nikki
This is always a bit difficult at first, and a lot will depend on your puppy. They're all different.

5 hours is a long time for a 10 week old puppy to be crated, but if his control is pretty good it may work. You would definitely need to let him out for a potty break and some exercise at lunch time. Another 3 hours in the crate for the afternoon is manageable.

You could try getting an exercise pen and leaving him in that with a litter box/pee pee pads for the longer morning stretch, and use the crate in the afternoon, just to begin with. Put the pen and crate in a laundry room or kitchen where the floor is easily cleaned.

This may cause a little bit of confusion for him at first, but if it's only for a couple of weeks until his bladder control improves it shouldn't be too big of a deal. I wouldn't advise just letting him roam the hallway though. Apart from the fact that he will make a mess on your floor, it will give him the wrong idea about the viability of eliminating indoors.

As your pup is going to be alone for quite a long time during the day, do make sure he gets plenty of attention and exercise when you're home.

Best of luck with your pup, hope it works out well for all of you.

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4 month old adoptee pup

by Terri
(Hillmond, SK, CN)

Hello: We adopted a schnoodle puppy from a kennel. I believe he has had little or no contact with people because he is so shy and nervous and skittish.

I have tried to make him feel welcome and have given him space to get to know the place. I have not pushed him or anything but I am worried because he doesn't want to eat or drink much.

I am very concerned about him and I don't want anything to happen to him. I feel bad that he is lonely and sad. What can I do?



Hi Terri
Actually, so far you are doing exactly what is best for him!

This little guy may have had no socialization, and so he is bound to be nervous, anxious and homesick. However, he is young, and with lots of love and attention he will come around.

It's important not to 'push him' though. Let him get used to things in his own time, it may take him a few weeks to feel more comfortable in his new surroundings. But just be patient, loving and consistent.

I think reading my Bringing Home A New Puppy page may help you. It describes what to expect during the normal adjustment period, and may put your mind at rest.

If you still feel worried, I would suggest talking to your veterinarian, he/she should be able to allay your fears and give any additional advice if he thinks necessary.

I wish you the best of luck with your new pup, he's a lucky little guy to have found his loving, forever home.

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pink spot on my puppy's vagina?!!!!

My puppy has a pink lump on her vagina. it is on the side and towards the inner area. What is it?? she also has a rash on one of her nipples, which the vet just gave me an ointment for. Does my puppy have genital herpes? she has mated....



Hi
Canine herpes is possible, but unless you have a specific reason to believe your dog may have this I think it's unlikely. Lesions are often not obvious in adult dogs with this condition, the puppies of an infected female would likely be stillborn or weak/sickly and prone to 'fading puppy' symptoms.

I would suggest that you ask your veterinarian about this spot, also find out what the rash on her nipple is, and what sort of cream you've been given for her. If your dog has been mated, it's important to make sure she's in good health so that any puppies she may conceive will have the best chance.

Good luck.

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Looking for a name


What is a good name for this puppy? it is a little boy.



Hi
He's absolutely adorable! Looks like a little cuddly toy - how about 'Teddy' :o)

There are tons of great names to choose from. Check out my Puppy Names page for links to pages of names - popular ones, unusual ones, boys', girls', German, French, Italian, Alaskan... and more

It's so much fun picking out a name. I'm sure some of my visitors will have ideas too, so feel free to share them.

Have fun.

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Puppy with hives

My five month old boxer broke out in hives for the first time two days ago after she got into the garbage.

We thought it must have been something she ate and the next morning she was fine. Then last night she broke out in hives again - from head to toe. Her eyes and face are swollen and she can not seem to stop itching. I have been giving her small doses of children's benedryl which seems to work very well, except that I am frequently giving it to her (I try not to exceed 6mg a dose). I wondering if this is normal and what the cause of the hives could be.

More importantly, I am wondering if this is dangerous to her health. I worry about her throat swelling or some kind of inflammation that can cause her trouble breathing. Any suggestions? Or ideas of WHAT in the world she can possible be this allergic to - and all of a sudden..
Thank you.
Justine





Hi Justine
She's definitely allergic to something, and as the second episode seems to be more severe than the first, you have reason to be concerned.

Benadryl is generally fine for an allergic reaction such as this, but never give your dog anything without talking to your vet first. You need to be sure that you are giving the correct dosage. However, as you are having to give it to her over and over, it's obviously not an effective answer. Need to find the root of the problem.

As her reaction seems to be widespread, I would suggest you ask your veterinarian to do some allergy test (blood tests) on her. It could be something she is eating, but it could also be a seasonal allergy, or a contact allergy.

Seasonal allergies are more likely to cause similar symptoms to those seen in humans - discharge from the nose/eyes, sneezing, and so on. A contact allergy or are more likely to produce hives and swelling.

Have you started to give her a different food, treats etc. recently? Shampooed your carpets, washed her dog bed, used pesticides or anything she could be getting to in the yard? It's really detective work to figure out the trigger.

My advice would be to talk to your veterinarian about this, and make sure that you are prepared and know what to do should she have a more severe reaction, and give a lot of thought to any recent changes that could have triggered this.

I wish you the best of luck, and I hope you manage to figure it out.

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Bringing a 6 week old puppy home

I spent months researching the perfect breed of dog for our family. In my quest, however, I failed to read about the importance of leaving a puppy with it's littermates until at least 8 weeks of age. Because of my neglect, we picked our puppy up 4 days ago at just 6 weeks of age.

I'm now learning through my continuing research how much of a mistake it was to take him away so early. I am so worried about the long-term behavioral and emotional problems that we may be facing. Is there ANYTHING we can do to possibly prevent or lessen the effects of taking him away from his family too soon?

We already love him and definitely don't want to ask to return him. Please give us some hope and advice! Thank you.





Hi
It's amazing how many people find themselves in the position you're in! Many breeders (and owners of 'oops' litters) are so anxious to find new homes for their puppies that they let them go far too early, and unsuspecting new owners find themselves with worries and concerns.

My first reaction would be to recommend that you let your puppy go back to his momma and siblings for another 10 days or so, it would benefit him a lot. However, it may be that you purchased him 'long-distance', or have other reasons why this isn't an option. However, if it IS possible that would be the best thing to do.

If you simply can't do this, then you don't need to panic, but there are things that you need to be aware of and be prepared for.

The benefits of a puppy staying with it's doggie family for 8 weeks or longer, are both physical and developmental. An 8 week old puppy will have had his first set of vaccinations and therefore have some (not full) protection from contagious canine illnesses. If your puppy hasn't had any shots yet, getting him his first set asap is important. De-worming also.

Puppies learn appropriate canine behavior from their momma and siblings, and excessive biting, fearful reactions, dog-aggression and other issues can appear in puppies who haven't had the opportunity to do this.

To minimize these problems you will need to be very consistent in your corrections for nipping/biting. If you take a look at my Puppy Biting page you will find lots of tips and advice there.

Proper socialization is important, as is making sure your pup has formal obedience training. Both of these will help him to learn appropriate behavior with other dogs and people, and help an prevent overly fearful/anxious or aggressive attitude.

Housetraining will be problematic to begin with, as the majority of puppies have no bladder/bowel control to speak of before 8 weeks of age. Crate training is the best and simplest way to house break a puppy, but until he has some basic control over his bodily functions it is unlikely to be very productive.

In addition to the above, a 6 week old puppy is a very tiny baby and he needs lots of love, care and attention. You will need to be very patient and consistent with him as he will be more 'needy' than an 8 week old pup.

You have obviously taken the time to do the necessary research before buying a puppy, and are anxious to make sure he has everything he needs to grow up happy and healthy. That is a big plus for him! Don't worry too much about this issue now, if you follow my suggestions above and are sensitive to the fact that he is extra-young, I think he will do just fine.

Best of luck!

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my puppy is scared of the leash

by marisol
(san jose ,ca)

hi i have a 5 month old chihuahua and she is scared of the leash.

i put it on her but not try to walk her i know you need to get them familiar with it but for some reason she's soo scared of it she just frezzes and don't move like if she's terrified of it.

what should i do? please help.



Hi Marisol
Many puppies are scared of their leash at first, it's very normal. However, it's important that she learns to accept it, for her own safety.

Be calm, patient and confident with her, and just let her wear it around the house (you don't have to hold onto it, just keep a close eye on her for safety) at first. It could take a while for her to feel safe to move, but she will.

I would recommend that you check out this question from another visitor (it's about the same issue as you are concerned about) and I give a few suggestions here..... my-4-month-staffy-wont-go-on-a-lead

You may also want to consider trying a harness instead of the collar and leash, it sometimes works better. Best of luck!

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Can You Help Me Please.

by chantelle wozny
(nottinghamshire,selston, england)

4month old puppy

4month old puppy

heyah,

i wrote to you not so long ago about my 4month old border collie puppy chasing his tail.

well we have brought some of that applebite spray that you put on his tail and he chases it grabs it and then licks his mouth and then he goes after it again.

it must not be working and he must like it.

is there anything else we could do to stop him?

thank you





Hi Chantelle
That's the problem with Bitter Apple and even vinegar and other deterrents, some puppies and dogs don't seem to mind them - even like them!

If your pup is tail-chasing excessively, it sounds as though it's a behavioral issue, and even if he hated the Bitter Apple, it probably wouldn't remedy the problem.

He may need more exercise and a 'job' to do to keep him active and use up his excess nervous energy. Adding some extra exercise activities to his day and enrolling him in obedience school may help.

He may also be a bit anxious or 'high-strung', some dogs from intelligent, working breeds can be that way. There are many natural products that you can use to help calm him and reduce the anxiety that leads to obsessive/compulsive behavior like this. Check out my Natural Health Products for Dogs and Dog Separation Anxiety Medication to find out more about these.

If the above tips don't help, talk to your veterinarian, he may have other suggestions or be able to refer you to a dog behaviorist who could help.

Best of luck with your pup, he's a cutie!

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Dreams..???

by daija
(Houston tx. u.s.a.)

When my puppy has excessive dreams but very strong dreams that causes her to shake and whine and shes 5 weeks old should i wake her up or leave her alone????




Hi Daija
This is very common in puppies, they can cry, whine, bark, 'run', shake and so on while dreaming.

Generally it's nothing to worry about. If you feel your puppy is having a 'nightmare' and is crying and very upset, you can wake her up gently. But otherwise I would suggest just leaving her alone, she's fine.

Involuntary movements like this when your pup is sleeping isn't usually anything to worry about, but if you ever notice your pup shaking, whining or seeming to be disoriented or unable to control her limbs while awake, she needs to see a vet.

Best of luck with her.

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my puppies eyes look funny

My boxer puppies eyes look funny, they almost look like they are looking outward.

i was told it was a third eyelid and they would outgrow this what do you think? they are 4 weeks old.





Hi
I'm not sure about this. I've not seen this in puppies, but as I haven't personal experience of breeding and raising Boxers, this may be a breed-specific issue.

The third eyelid shouldn't normally be prominently visible, unless it is inflamed or irritated, or the puppy is sick or in pain.

Some breeds are prone to a condition called 'Cherry Eye' which could cause the third eyelid to swell.

I would definitely recommend that you have a veterinarian evaluate your puppies. It's always better to be safe than sorry. Best of luck with them.

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Why does my puppy put (not DO) poop on the couch where only I sit?

by Karen
(North Providence, RI)

I'm so happy to have come from a puppy mill to my mommy and daddy!!!

I'm so happy to have come from a puppy mill to my mommy and daddy!!!

My puppy collects stools from either the yard or the canine litter box (we have three dogs--they use the outside mostly but not all the time) and brings them up onto the couch that only I sit on.

He does not put them on the couch my husband sits on--only the one that I sit on! Is he bringing me these as "presents" or something? How can I break him of this? I have tried leaving poop in the yard and/or house and putting cayenne pepper on it. He STILL brings it up onto the couch and I find it when we come home from work! I go home for lunch each day, so it's not like they are alone or unable to go outside.

What's up with this ridiculous habit? He's not even EATING it--he's just BRINGING it!!!
May I also say all three of them get plenty of attention, treats, playing & walks.




Hi Karen
What a cutie he is! And a very lucky boy to be in his new forever home.

I'm afraid I have to say that I have no idea about this weird habit of his though!

I've never heard of a dog doing this at all. Cats, yes... they often bring dead animals and other nice things (!) as gifts for their owners, but dogs.....

I think only a dog behaviorist would know the answer to this one, although your vet may be able to take an educated guess. If any of my visitors know the answer - please feel free to add a comment.

The fact that he's only taking them to where you sit does kind of reinforce the 'gift' theory, because you're obviously his 'alpha', but who knows. Of course, what happened to him in his earlier life, who knows. Maybe he's trying to recreate something but not getting it quite right?

I'm sorry Karen, I wish I could be more helpful, but I hope you find someone who can give you an answer... and that you find a way to stop it! Best of luck.

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HELP

by WENDY
(EAST CONCORD NY. US)

YESTERDAY EVENING MY OLDER GERMAN SHEPHERD BROUGHT IN THE HOUSE A HAM HOCK BONE, HE GETS THEM ONCE IN AWHILE FOR A TREAT, MY 2 MONTH OLD LAB/ENGLISH POINTER WAS QUICK TO GRAB IT,AND HAD IT FOR HOURS, SO FAR THIS MORNING HE PUKED 6 TIMES.

DID THE HAM BONE MAKE HIM SICK?WE WENT TO THE VET ON FRIDAY,HE WAS WORMED AND THE VET SAID HE WAS HEALTHY BESIDES THE WORMS




Hi Wendy
There's a good chance that the ham bone is the culprit in this case. ANY sudden change in diet (and your dog likely ingested a fair bit of the bone) can cause vomiting and diarrhea.

In most cases this is just a short-term problem, and making sure that he gets plenty to drink so that he doesn't get dehydrated is all you need to do. AND keep him away from those bones next time.

However, if he actually ate the bone (or large pieces of it), he could have developed an intestinal/bowel blockage. This is serious and needs urgent veterinary care. If you notice that he is in pain (may exhibit excessive whining, pacing, panting and so on), his stomach is swollen or distended, he appears constipated, or seems unwell in general, I would recommend taking him to your vet right away.

Best of luck, hope he's feeling better soon.

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to much parvaid

by michelle
(kokomo,indiana)

i gave my puppy to much parvaid.

he has parvo and was getting better and i received the parvaid in the mail today and read the directions wrong, he was supposed to have 2 drops and i gave him half a tsp,but the half a tsp was for an enema i'm so worried don't know what to do...





Hi Michelle
Firstly, don't panic! As far as I know, unless your puppy is a very small breed (such as a chihuahua), too much Parvaid shouldn't cause any serious damage.

However, I'm not a veterinarian and can't give you a professional opinion. I would strongly suggest that you call your veterinarian, or local 24 hour animal hospital, and ask their advice.

Make sure he's getting plenty of fluids to help flush his system and he should be fine. But definitely talk to your vet to be sure.

I wish you the best of luck and hope he's recovering well.

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Can a puppy die do to a reaction to the first round of shots?

by Lizsandra
(Fort Worth, Texas)

One of our pekingese puppies just die after receiving his first round of shots. He was the runt of the litter. They are six weeks old.

My husband was administering the vaccinations, but he believes that he accidently just injected one of the little bottles (the one with the purple lid). He died around three minutes after receiving the shot. We are very sadden by his loss and would like to know what went wrong. Please, help.
Sincerely,
Liz



Hi Liz
I'm so sorry to hear about what happened to your puppy, that is heartbreaking.

I'm not a veterinarian, and I don't administer shots to my own puppies/dogs, so I am not familiar with the different colors of the individual vaccine bottles.

However, the fact that this puppy died almost immediately after receiving his shot would certainly indicate that the vaccination was responsible. BUT, whether it was a reaction to the actual vaccine, an incorrectly administered shot, or due to a pre-existing condition within the pup that reacted to the vaccine (sometimes the 'runt' has physical problems that you can't see), is impossible to tell. An autopsy may show what caused it, but that would be something you would need to discuss with your own vet.

One of the reasons I don't vaccinate myself, is that I don't feel that I have the veterinary expertise to properly deal with a severe allergic reaction, should one occur. This is possibly what happened here, but as I said earlier, there's no way for me to tell.

This was a tragedy for you, and this little pup, but is likely a rare occurrence. If you want to continue to vaccinate your pups yourself, I would recommend talking with your vet to make sure that you know what to do in an emergency situation.

Best of luck with your puppies.

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2 year old boxer

by Doug
(Taylor, MI)

I have a 2 year old boxer that keeps breaking out of the house. He rips a hole in the window screen then pushes his way out it. He's not going after anyone or anything, all he does is go out and hang out.

I let him out to go to the bathroom and then he will want in. Then next thing I know my neighbor is bringing him home. Are there any suggestions on what I can do?



Hi Doug
This is classic dog behavior, and an active example of 'the grass is always greener on the other side of the fence' behavior!

I can relate to what you're experiencing, as my dogs often act the same way. They have acres and acres to roam/play etc., but will always try to find a way out..... why? I really don't know I'm afraid.

The only things you can do about this are take practical steps to prevent his escape really. Close the windows and doors, make sure you have a securely fenced yard, perhaps try an electronic containment fence.... you need to be creative and persistent.

You could try buying a chain-link exercise pen and putting it in your yard, that way your dog could be outside enjoying the big outdoors, but still be safe and contained.

Sorry I can't help more than this. The only other thing I can think of is to make sure he's neutered (if you've not already done so). Male dogs are more inclined to 'wander' when intact.

Best of luck, hope you figure out a system that works for you both.

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constant barking after a seizure

my 2 month old puppy has been barking constantly since afternoon, right after he had a seizure.
he stopped for a few minutes and continues again.

what should i do?



Hi
I would very strongly recommend that you take your dog to your veterinarian for an examination.

Seizures can happen for different reasons, and it's important to find out what caused your dog to have one.

The barking could indicate that there are lingering neurological, or other, problems and he may be in pain.

Please take him to your vet as soon as possible.
Best of luck, hope he's feeling better soon.



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my 4 month old puppy ate sheet rock

by REVA
(LOUISIANA)

MY PUPPY ATE SHEETROCK AND NOW SHE HAS NO APPETITE AND SHE IS VOMITING AND HAS DIARRHEA!

WHAT SHOULD I DO OR WHAT CAN I DO BESIDES BRING HER TO A VET?



Hi Reva
Poor puppy! She's obviously not feeling well now, and that's not surprising. Sheetrock can't be good for her.

The fact that she's vomiting and experiencing diarrhea puts her at risk for dehydration, so it's important to make sure she gets plenty of water to drink.

However, I would strongly recommend that you take her to your veterinarian as soon as possible. It may be that the sheetrock she ingested will pass out of her (one end or the other!), without too much incident. BUT - it's also possible it will cause an intestinal/bowel obstruction, which is very serious. It could depend on some degree as to how much sheet rock she ate, and how big she is, but even a small blockage could cause serious problems.

I wouldn't take any chances with this though if I were you. She needs to see a veterinarian.

Best of luck, hope she's doing better soon.

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parvo

by markell
(plano, tx , us)

i had a pitbull.. he got parvo but lived but it is still in the house.. b.c. i know parvo stays for a long time.,.. i am going to pick up my new chihuahua puppy on friday and he has had his first set of puppy shots.. is it safe that i get him... i really hope so.. please respond asap thanks

markell




Hi Markell
Parvo is extremely contagious, and you're correct in saying that it lives in the environment for a long time.

Outdoors it lives in the soil, for years, and it is unaffected by temperature, rainfall etc.

Indoors it can remain on/in surfaces/carpets/flooring/bedding and so on. A 10:1 solution of bleach and water can be used to clean any hard surfaces, toys and so on, and this does kill the virus. Washing bedding etc. on hot with some bleach is usually effective. Carpets are difficult, you could steam clean them, but there are no guarantees that will eradicate the Parvo virus.

Pitbulls, Rottweilers, Doberman Pinschers and other breeds are especially at risk from Parvo, as they seem to be predisposed to catching it and don't fight it off well at all. However, any breed can catch this horrible virus, and one set of shots does not provide immunity.

I can't give you a professional opinion as I'm not a vet, and I would strongly recommend that you talk to your vet about this. Personally, I would think it's not advisable to add a young, vulnerable puppy to your family when Parvo has been present. Perhaps an older, fully vaccinated pup or dog would be okay. Again, I can only suggest that you discuss it with your vet, he or she should be able to give you an answer based on clinical knowledge.

I wish you the best of luck.

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Puppy biting and aggressive with my son

by S. W.
(VT)

We have had our almost 5 month old lab retriever mix puppy for 4 weeks now. When we first brought him home he was an excellent addition to our family, but now he is getting increasingly more aggressive with my 14 year old son.

He constantly bites my son and won't stop no matter what we or my son does to get him to stop. The puppy latches a hold of my son's hand and will not let go, he also bites at his feet, etc..

He does not do this to my husband or I. We have tried everything that we can think of, our son loves 'Little Bear' but he is getting very aggravated and frustrated with him and we don't know what to do! Please help!!




Hi SW
This is actually pretty normal, your pup perceives your son as a 'littermate' and equal, rather than someone with a higher rank in the pack than himself.

He is demonstrating dominant behavior with his biting and nipping, and is trying to place himself above your son in 'rank'.

In addition to following the advice on my Puppy Biting page, I think it's important to take some steps to show your pup that your son is also an 'alpha' in this pack.

For a while, try to make sure your son is responsible for feeding, exercising and training your puppy. The pup needs to see that he depends on your son for his basic needs. That is how a dog recognizes who is 'in charge'. Your son should be the main caregiver for a while, then once this behavior is under control, everyone can pitch in.

I would also suggest that both you, your husband and your son start making this puppy 'earn' his food, treats and so on. This isn't harsh or difficult, simply ask him to 'sit' before putting down his food bowl, or petting him, or giving him a treat and so on.

Give it a week or so and you should start to see improvement. Best of luck!

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My puppy just had surgery...

by Jenn
(Rosamond, CA)

Hi,
My 5 month old Lab/Akita mix just had surgery on his back left tibia..It has been a horrible few days.

He broke his leg on Thursday when we were playing fetch. Needless to say it broke my heart and caused sleepless nights. We just brought him home yesterday (saturday) and he is already starting to want to move around. He is on antibiotics and pain meds but that is not helping to keep him quiet and calm.

I have the whole house tip toeing around but he is becoming more and more restless. They were very vague at the vet on how long until he can really start walking on it again. I take him on the leash right now to do his business but he wants to walk around more.

I can see he can't get comfortable. I am trying to do everything possible to not crate him because he gets very upset when I do, but I am so afraid he is going to hurt himself...

What is the aftercare for this situation??? Please help if you can I am pulling out my hair and crying a lot! I hate to see my guy hurting like this...




Hi Jenn
I'm so sorry to hear about what happened to your pup, but it sounds as though you've done everything possible to help him heal properly, so try not to feel upset.

Unfortunately I'm not a veterinarian, so I can't give you a definitive answer to your question. He definitely needs to rest it somewhat, but he also needs to use it to make sure it heals. If he gets very upset in his crate, you're right to use this as little as possible, but he may need to be crated at times in his own best interests.

If he seems very anxious or restless, you could try one of the natural products available to help calm anxious dogs, you can find out more about these on my Dog Separation Anxiety Medication and Natural Health Products for Dogs pages.

If you're concerned I would definitely talk more with your veterinarians office. They need to give you all the information you need to take care of your pup properly. Another option, may be to try my Ask A Vet page.

I wish you the best of luck, and hope your puppy is 100% fit again soon.

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Housetraining Regression

First off, thank you very much for an amazing website! Love it!

My 15 week puppy was nearly completely pad trained. About 2 weeks ago I began taking him outside to do his business. It has been going pretty well. BUT...for those times when I can't be there to take him out or when I'm not watching him VERY closely, he's now missing the pad about 90% of the time! Not only is he missing the pad, he now leaves a trail of poop!

He's home alone for 8 hours during the day and he now misses his pad. When I do catch him in the act, he runs away but the mess has been done. He looks as if he knows he did something wrong. (When he successfully makes it on the pad or when he goes outside, I pour on the praise.) Aaaagh!


Please give me advice on how to correct this awful problem! Thank you!




Hi
I'm glad you like my site, thanks for those kind words :o)

As for the potty training, it can definitely be a challenge. For 15 weeks old, your puppy is actually doing pretty well, but obviously this problem is frustrating and messy!

This is a classic sign of the problems that occur when a puppy is pad trained and then there's a change over to eliminating outdoors. He's just confused, and although he 'knows' the pad is for pee/poop, so is the outdoors, and so stepping off the pads now seems acceptable (to him). He's not trying to be difficult, and he doesn't know he's done something wrong. He knows by your body language and emotions that you're angry, so he's scared and that's why he runs off - he doesn't want to get in trouble, although he has no idea what he's done wrong.

The best suggestion I can make here is to get a crate and use it when you're not there. At 15 weeks he should have reasonable bladder/bowel control, and he's already on his way to being potty trained, so I think he should take to it fairly well. Check out my Crate Training page for all the advice and information you need on this method.

Puppies are creatures of habit, and they learn through association. If you prevent him from having the opportunity to mess indoors, and he gets into the habit of eliminating outside (with plenty of praise each time as you're already doing), he will eventually be 'conditioned' to the correct behavior, and will forget about going indoors.

It takes time and patience, but he will get there. Hope this helps some, best of luck with your pup.

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fever

is it common for a small breed puppy to get a fever after having 2nd set of shots?



Hi
Running a low grade fever is one of the fairly common reactions to vaccination in some puppies.

There are other mild reactions that can occur, as well as some severe ones. The mild to moderate ones (such as the fever) generally don't last long and shouldn't cause concern, but there are others that puppy owners should be aware of.

For more information on this, check out my Puppy Shots page.

Good luck with your puppy

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puppy acting weird

hi i just adopted my puppy today, she's a mix and about 2 months old. today took her to the vet and she took the de=parasite pill, and got her first shot, now she's acting really weird.

when i lift her up she whines, and when i touch her on the side that she got the shot she tries to nip at me.

Is she sore from the shot or is something wrong?




Hi
It sounds as though your puppy is having a fairly normal reaction to her vaccinations

Many puppies develop swelling or a lump at the site of the shot (which may be painful to the touch), and they may seem tired, lose their appetite or run a low grade fever. All of these are usually mild symptoms that last for a few days.

Other more serious reactions occur almost immediately after the shots are given and can include swelling of the face/head, hives all over the body, difficulty breathing and more. These need a vets attention right away.

However, your pups' reactions sound mild, and I'm sure she will be feeling back to normal in no time. If you're at all worried though, talk to your vet, they can put your mind at rest.

As a new puppy parent you may find my Bringing Home A New Puppy and New Puppy Care pages helpful.

Best of luck!

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puppy sleep pattern

How long should a puppy sleep at night time? Just adopted a 6 week old redbone coondog and never had a puppy before.

We feed the dog 2/3 a cup of puppy food and gave water to it twice a day?




Hi
Puppies are like babies, they need to sleep a lot when they're young. When a new puppy first comes into your home he may sleep even more than usual as it's often his way of coping with the stress of leaving his canine family.

He needs access to fresh water all day, and start with the guidelines on the bag of puppy food you are using.

As this is the first time you've raised a puppy I'd recommend that you check out my bringing home a new puppy page and my new puppy care page. There are lots of tips and advice there to help you.

Best of luck with your little guy.

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going outside in the snow

by Kristy
(PA)

We are getting a 7 week old shih tzu puppy very soon. We want to train him to go potty outside.

There is snow on the ground. What do we do? We could shovel a place but then if we get snow overnight and take him out first thing-that place will be covered in snow.

Any suggestions?





Hi Kristy
This is often a difficulty in the winter time, and small breed puppies don't tolerate the cold for long.

However, it's definitely best to train him to go outdoors from day one, so there are a few things you can do.

I would suggest trying to pick a fairly sheltered area of your yard, as close as feasible to the door you will go outside through. Fence off, or contain the area (using an exercise pen etc.) if possible, as that will speed up the process by reducing 'wandering' and the number of distractions around.

Keep it as clear of snow as is practical, but don't worry if your puppy has to contend with it now and then. It won't kill him.

If you want you can invest in boots and a little sweater for him to wear when he goes outside. But if he's in a hurry to pee, putting his boots on may be an issue :o)

You can buy dog-safe ice melt, and putting some of that down in his potty area may help to keep the snow and ice to a minimum. But always watch him carefully to make sure he doesn't eat/lick it.

Best of luck with your new puppy

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my puppy is a mix of rottweilers, german shepherd,and blue healer how much does he cost

by jessie luvano

my puppy is a mix of rottweilers, german shepherd,and blue heeler.

how much does he cost? he is 8 weeks old.




Hi Jessie
I'm afraid I can't really answer that very accurately. Mixed breed puppies are generally either free or offered for a nominal price.

I wouldn't recommend giving away a puppy for free though, as some unscrupulous people may take him and sell him or use him illegally.

Asking anything from $10 - $20 would probably be fair (especially if you've given him his first vaccinations). But that is just a personal opinion.

The most important thing is finding loving, responsible homes for puppies like this.

Good luck

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puppy with mass in eye

I have a dog that is now almost 2 years old and ever since he was 8 weeks (when i got him)he has had a mass on his eyeball. It is brown, on the white of the eye barely touching the iris.

It grew as he grew but hasn't grown since he reached maturity. It did have a single hair on it at one point.

My veterinarian said this mass was nothing to worry about but I'm just wondering what it could be.


Hi
There are melanomas (tumors) that can occur on the eye, and it sounds as though that is what your dog may have. They are most often benign (non-cancerous) and generally don't require treatment.

However, I'm not a veterinarian and can only give an non-professional opinion. In everything related to your dogs' health I would strongly recommend that you rely on your veterinarians' opinon/recommendations.

As he thinks this growth isn't anything to worry about he obviously knows what it is. I would suggest that you ask him what his diagnosis is. If it is an uveal melanoma, that is what I mention above. I'm sure there are other possibilities, but only your vet can tell you for sure.

If you talk to him about it I'm certain you will get the info. you need and he will be able to put your mind at rest. Best of luck.

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Help Puppy is Terrifed to go to the bathroom outside

by PAPPILON OWNER
(NEW ENGLAND AREA USA)

I have a papillon puppy that is 5 1/2mths old. We were not planning on getting a puppy since we have a 18mth old son. However we were at a petstore that had him crated 24/7 and giving him raw meat for his diet!! They said he preferred that.

Needless to say the poor thing has been thru the wringer and has been treated for parasites and worms since we have gotten him out of that horrid environment.

The problem arises now that he was never introduced to the outdoors so he freezes, will not move shakes violently and WILL NOT go to the bathroom outside. We do crate him at night and he holds it we bring him right outside and he refuses to go. As soon as we bring him in (we live in the northeast so it is a cold winter here) he used to go on the puppy pad but now he won't even do that he goes on my hardwood floor or my area rug.

I am so frustrated. HELP ME PLEASE!!



Hi
Your poor little puppy, he must be very scared and it will take him a while to adjust to his new environment and relax a little.

At 5 1/2 months of age, he's spent quite a lot of time confined in a cage/crate and this sort of reaction to anything new is not unusual. In fact it's to be expected.

If you are very patient and consistent with him, he will learn to accept, and even enjoy, being outdoors but it will most definitely take some time. The fact that he's a small dog and it's cold outside isn't helping I'm sure.

I can understand that you don't want him crated '24/7' as he was previously, but I think you may need to use the crate more to begin with in order for him to learn the correct elimination habits. Obviously his control is pretty good, it's just a case of getting him to eliminate in the proper place.

Could you maybe fence off a small area of your yard, either using a puppy exercize/playpen or constructing the walls/fence yourself? If he was confined to a small area outside he may feel a lot more secure and be more willing/able to 'do his business'. He is likely afraid of the openness of the outdoors and the wind, noises etc. Making him feel more safe will help matters.

I would recommend using just the crate and his outdoor elimination area, with closely supervised free time indoors, rather than encouraging him to use the pee-pee pads. Allowing him to eliminate indoors and encouraging him to also eliminate outdoors may be confusing him. Stick with the outdoors.

I really think this is just going to take a lot of time and patience, this little guy is very anxious and nervous, but with your love and encouragement he will be able to overcome this.

I wish you the best of luck.

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why bumps?

by Aara
(douglas GA.)

My puppy has little bumps on his stomach. they are just round bumps some small and some medium size. What would this be?




Hi Aara
It sounds as though this may be puppy pyoderma, it's a sort of staph infection of the skin that is commonly seen on a puppys' belly.

It can occur as a result of sleeping on a damp surface (wet bedding, crate etc.)Keeping your puppys' tummy clean and dry (use an anti-bacterial wash to clean his belly) is important.

If the infection is mild, this should clear it up, but if it doesn't improve within a few days (or gets worse) I would recommend taking your puppy to the vet. Sometimes oral antibiotics are needed to eliminate the infection.

Best of luck, hope he's all better soon :o)

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jack russel

by cynthia
(mcallen, tx)

Hi, I just bought a jack russell about a week ago. This past two days he has been vomiting and has not ate for two days.

I assumed that this type of dog is very energetic, and since he got home he only wants to sleep. i am assuming that the vomiting is due to his food change, yet he doesn't have diarrhea.

what can be problem. he is also home alone all day cause i work, may he just be lonely?




Hi Cynthia
Feeling homesick and anxious can make a puppy seem lethargic and lose his appetite. Unless he's suffering from dog food allergies, a new food shouldn't make him vomit. It is much more likely to give him diarrhea.

It's important that he gets lots of fluid if he's vomiting or having diarrhea, dehydration alone can cause serious issues in a puppy.

I would strongly recommend that you take your puppy to a veterinarian to be examined. It may just be that he's adjusting to his new home See my Bringing Home A New Puppy for more information on this), but it's also possible he's sick.

There are several common, contagious canine illnesses that puppies are especially vulnerable to. It's very important to make sure he's not suffering from one of these.

Best of luck with him, hope he's feeling better soon.

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can my shihtzu get her booster jag if she is pregnant?

by Leona
(ireland)

Can my shihtzu dog get her booster jag if she is pregnant?




Hi Leona
This issue really doesn't have a clear cut answer, and opinions vary.

In general, vaccinating a pregnant dog is advised against, although the particular vaccine and the stage of pregnancy are variables and in some cases it may be okay.

Most vaccines are safe for dogs who are nursing, so if possible it would probably be better to wait until your dog has had her puppies, and then vaccinate her.

If your dog has had her vaccinations on a regular basis prior to getting pregnant, she should have sufficient anti-bodies to transmit to the pups.

However, I would recommend checking with your own veterinarian on this, he/she will be in a better position to advise you.

Best of luck with those pups!

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Help for little Stormy

by Stormy
(Jacksonville,FL,USA)

My 11 week old Yorkie puppy has a very upset tummy & seems very constipated, any advice as to what to do?

He won't eat or drink and is sleeping a lot. this just happened early this a.m. where he had a stool stuck half way out & half in. He eventually passed it but now is having these issues as I have explained.

If this is doesn't pass I will take him to the Dr asap in the a.m. But til then any advice? Could he have torn something ?





Hi
It's possible that he has hurt himself in some way due to the constipation, but simple hemorrhoids or something similar is most likely. I would definitely suggest that you have your vet take a look at him though as he seems to be acting as though he doesn't feel well. It's always better to be safe than sorry.

To help treat his constipation, and prevent it from becoming a regular occurrence, I'd recommend that you read my Puppy Constipation page. It has tons of tips and advice on dealing with this problem.

Best of luck with Stormy.

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Bathing

by Heather
(Chattanooga, Tn)

I have a ten week old puppy. She is half chihuahua half dachshund. I bought her some shampoo but realized just now before i was about to bathe her that it says not to use on puppies under twelve weeks.

She really needs a bath tonight so i was wondering if it would be ok to use some Johnson & Johnson baby shampoo for humans on her for the next couple of weeks until she is old enough for this shampoo?



Hi Heather
The shampoo you bought may have a flea medication in it, that's probably why it says don't use it on puppies less than 12 weeks old.

You just need a very mild, gentle shampoo for such a young puppy. Johnsons' baby shampoo will be okay for now, but a young puppy really doesn't need to be bathed too often. Only if she's dirty, smelly and so on.

They have very delicate skin and overbathing can dry it out and cause itching and irritation.

I'd recommend that you check out my Bathing A Puppy page. It has lots of tips and advice on giving your puppy a bath.

Best of luck with her.

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Diarrhea

by Ivette
(WA)

Hello,
Ivette here again, it has been awhile since I last wrote. My wobbly 8 week puppy is now a 7 month old pony.

Sam, my German Shepherd has had diarrhea going on his 3rd day today. He's on a raw diet due to allergies. We thought at first it was the introduction to a new food, but now I don't think so. He's still has lots of energy, plays and is eating, and most of drinking plenty of water. We gave him pumpkin and thought that would help but it hasn't. (worked in the past)

What should we do? How many days does diarrhea last on dogs?
Thank you in advance.
Ivette





Hi Ivette
It's difficult to say how long this will last, because that totally depends on what is causing his diarrhea.

Change in diet can definitely be a factor, and if he has allergies that could also be part of it. The fact that he's eating, drinking and playing normally are good signs, so hopefully he's not actually sick. Of course, diarrhea shouldn't go on indefinitely so it needs to be taken care of.

If you are confident that he's not sick, you could try fasting him for 24 hours - no food at all, but allow him plenty to drink. After 24 hours, give him plain boiled white rice (with a little chicken broth added if that works with his allergies), then gradually reintroduce his regular diet.

If this doesn't fix the problem, I would strongly advise taking him to your veterinarian for advice. Chronic diarrhea can become a sort of self-perpetuating condition by setting up inflammation which can lead to colitis. It can also cause dehydration quite easily.

If he seems sick in any way though, I would take him to your vet first rather than wait the 24 hours. It's better to be safe than sorry.

I wish you the best of luck, glad that your little guy has grown so well!

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Puppy's ears have clicking sound when she scratches them...

by Amber A
(Gering, NE U.S.A.)

Hi! Our little puppy girl is a shih-poo that is about 6 months old.

When she scratches her ears, we hear a clicking sound - kind of sounds like cartilage. She scratches them quite a bit, but we can hear it too when we scratch her ears for her.

What could this mean? Is there something over the counter we could get for her or is it just the sound that the ears make for dogs when scratching? Please let us know - Thanks!




Hi Amber
I'm afraid I've never experienced this one! It could just be the cartilage in her ears, but I would mention it to your vet so that he can check it out.

Look in her ears, if they look clean and pale pink, with no dark, crusty build up and no redness or inflammation, chances are they are healthy. But it's always better to be on the safe side so check with your vet.

Good luck with her.

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She won't eat.

by Scott C. Dunbar
(New Port Richey, FL U.S.A.)

My baby girl, Dakota.

My baby girl, Dakota.

About a month ago, we brought home a Rottweiler puppy. I did some research on puppy food, and decided to try her on Chicken Soup for the Puppy Lovers Soul. I bought a small bag for her to try, and she loved it! I decided to buy her the 35# bag, and she was doing ok for a couple of days.

Now she just turns her nose up at it! We've tried to dress it up a little with wet puppy food, but she mostly just picks out the wet, licking it of the kibble, then spitting it out. She will pick at some of the dry food. Then there are a couple of nights she will just wolf it all down. She is really defensive about her food bowl, whether she is eating it or not. We have 2 male dogs that if they come any where in the room,she jumps bad on them! Even if they are in the bedroom while she eats, she'll keep looking around for them.

She will chow down on chicken livers, or beef tips, and the like. Of course she'll eat up the wet food as well, but we really can't afford to keep feeding her a menu comprised mostly of people food or a full wet food diet. Can someone please give me some guidance with this problem?

This is my first Rottweiler, and I have waited a long time for her. I am worried because we can only get her to eat about a cup and a half, to two cups a day! Thank you for any help you can give me. She is still very active and seemingly healthy otherwise, although she does have frequent diarrhea. She runs and plays with the boys, and doesn't show any other signs of being ill.
Thank you!




Hi Scott
This sounds so familiar! It's actually a pretty common situation, and I myself have a male Rottie who acted this way when he was a pup. I did exactly what you are doing - to the point of cooking him scrambled eggs with steak for breakfast! However, when it got to the point that he needed a different 'menu' each day I decided enough was enough.

I chose a high quality food that seemed to suit his digestive system and simply offered him that and nothing else. Like you, I was afraid that he wouldn't get enough nutrition if he chose not to eat, but after about a week he figured it out and decided that he was hungry after all. He's now a 130lb adult who looks like he never missed a meal in his life.

I'm telling you all this so that you don't feel guilty about not pandering to her 'whims', and don't worry about her starving herself - it won't happen. She won't get the nutrition she needs from human food alone, or special treats etc., she needs a premium dry puppy food (I'm not sure how old she is, but I personally keep my pups on puppy food until they're a year old) especially formulated for large breeds.

If she is having diarrhea, I would look at some other foods. Check out my Dog Food Ratings and Best Dog Food pages for information on some of the premium brands. The more nutritionally dense the food is (less fillers, junk, additives etc.) the more nutrition she will get per cup. Obviously this is important when your pup is being 'picky'.

Some dogs are food-aggressive with other dogs, I have a couple who are that way, however they should NEVER guard their food from you. I would recommend getting her used to allowing you to touch or remove her food bowl when she's eating. If she doesn't like you around when she's eating, start by dropping a couple of tasty treats into her bowl while she's eating. Over a period of time, slowly get your hand closer to the bowl until you can place the treats on top of her food right in front of her nose.

Once she is okay with that, start to pick up her bowl when she's eating (tell her 'leave it' as you pick it up), let her clearly see you adding something good to it, and then put the bowl back down and tell her 'okay, eat up'. This way she associates your hand being near her dish as a good thing! However, just feed the dogs separately and don't try to push her to let them near her bowl, it will likely end in a fight.

From the photo her coat looks good and she appears to be in great condition, so I think you're doing fine for now. Dakota's a pretty girl :o) I wish you the best of luck with her.

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7wk lab pup with diarrhea

Our puppies had their shots on sunday and were flown from joburg to durban on the same day. They were fine when they arrived. However for the past 2 days they have been suffering with diarrhea (watery & sludgy light brown in color), which is also very smelly. The puppies are still active.

They drink lots of water and eat their food. I feed them Pedigree Milky Kibbles (one night mixed kibbles with Pedigree Pouch) for supper and pronutro with warm water for breakfast. Please help me, im very worried!!! Should I take them to the vet?



Hi
It's difficult to say for sure what is going on with your puppies, as they've had quite a bit of stress over the last few days.

Vaccinations, air travel, a new home, and probably a change in diet, can all contribute to diarrhea.... and with all three at once, it's pretty much a given that they will experience some sort of upset.

However, diarrhea can also be a symptom of some very serious dog illnesses, including Parvo.

I would first recommend that you read my Puppy Diarrhea page, and the links in the above paragraph to information on dog illnesses. That will help you decide whether your pups are really sick, or their tummies are upset due to the changes they've gone through.

Usually if it's an illness, there is repeated diarrhea which gets worse fairly rapidly, generally there is repeated vomiting too, and a definite lethargy and loss of interest in food, surroundings, toys etc. Pups with Parvo for example, look as though they feel terrible... their eyes are dull, they don't want to move, and are unable to keep down food or water. However, not all illnesses appear so severe at first.

It's always better to be safe than sorry with puppies, and if you are concerned for them I would strongly recommend taking them for a check up. In fact, this is what I would suggest whenever you bring a new puppy home, whether he/she seems ill or not. It's always best to have an examination done to rule out any underlying health conditions etc.

I hope this helps some, and wish you the best of luck with your new puppies.

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treatment for doggie mum

by helen
(queensland australia)

my toy foxy has 5 pups which are 5 weeks old
and the mum has has a bad rash and scratches all
over her tummy and teats how can i help her treat this?




Hi Helen
It sounds as though those puppies are being very demanding and rough with their momma, poor thing!

At 5 weeks old, these pups should be well on their way to being weaned and their nursing should be minimal. If you haven't already cut their nails I would recommend doing so. Make sure she has plenty of time away from the puppies, so that she can relax.

Keeping her belly clean by using an antibacterial wash and drying it thoroughly should help prevent any infection from setting in.

There are only a few more weeks until these babies are ready to go to their new homes, so the above measures should help keep your momma dog comfy until then.

If however, the scratches look red/inflamed or seem to contain pus, I would definitely take her to your veterinarian. She may need antibiotics.

Best of luck with your 'brood'!

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puppy and the mirror

by jody
(las vegas)

i have a new mini schnauzer pup, 4 months old and bought from a breeder. She has been with us for 3 days and seemed to be adjusting well, until tonight.

Since we have brought her home she has been growling and barking at the mirror on my closet doors. even when not barking or pawing at it she still watches it. i have tried showing her there is nothing on the other side of the door, touching her paw and nose to it, to no avail.

Tonight she just went bersek, fighting at her own image. I was afraid she was going to hurt herself so I took her outside on her lead, she had been fine on it before, she went crazy, throwing herself around, to the point that she was hitting the ground and a wall, she wouldn't stop.

I took her off the lead, and she was still so agitated, pacing the house, sniffing at the floor. i tried covering the mirror but she still keeps going at it. Any way I can help her to understand there is no other dog in the house?



Hi Jody
Most puppies are confused by mirrors, and often bark, whine or paw at them. However, your pups' reaction does seem extreme.

I would suggest that you talk with the breeder to see if she's ever experienced this sort of behavior with her, or with other pups/dogs.

I'm not sure whether your pup is scared, or is being defensive/aggressive with her reflection. I think covering the mirror is a good idea for now.

It may just be that this will settle down as she adjusts to her new environment. Puppies do get anxious, depressed or homesick for the first week or so in a new situation, and your pup is 4 months old so may be finding the transition a bit more difficult.

You could take a look at some of the natural products that I recommend to help dogs through difficult situations or fear-stages. They are calming without having any medication-type side effects. Check out my Natural Remedies for Dogs and my Dog Separation Anxiety Medication pages for more about these products.

If you find that nothing seems to be helping, and she's still acting very agitated after giving her a bit more time to settle in, then I would recommend talking to your veterinarian. He may be able suggest something else to help.

Best of luck with her, hope this sorts itself out soon.

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crust on eye of yorkie puppy

we have a litter of 12 day old yorkie puppies and 1 one the pups has a little crust on the eye, what is that and is that normal?

they don't have the eyes open yet.




Hi
It's possible that this puppy has an infection in his eye. It's not normal for there to be discharge or crusting.

Their eyes normally begin to open somewhere between 10 days and 2 weeks, but smaller breed pups can develop more slowly.

I would recommend that you have your veterinarian look at this puppy. He may need an antibiotic treatment. Little puppies spend a lot of time piled on top of each other, and infection can spread very easily, so it's important to find out if there is a problem right away.

Best of luck with your 'babies'.

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Big bump on puppy's head

by Matt
(Lindsay,Ca.93247)

My seven week old pitbull hit his head on a coffee table and now has big bump.

It's the size of a golf ball. Please what can i do to help him.




Hi
I would recommend at least talking to your veterinarian about this, they may want to examine him to make sure everything is okay.

For a bump like this, the same sort of action that you would take for a child with a bump on the head is wise, but getting a puppy to sit still for an ice-pack is a bit more challenging!

Luckily, Pitbulls are strong dogs, and have heavy bones, so his skull should be pretty thick. If he seems to be fine, is eating, drinking and playing normally, chances are he will be just fine.

However, if he is panting, pacing, seems to be in pain or disoriented or lethargic, seek veterinary help right away.

Best of luck, hope your pup is feeling better soon!

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My dog tears everything up!

by Brian
(South Carolina)

We have two wonderful dogs in the family. One is a Great Dane and is 5 years old and he is great. The other is a Tennessee Walker that I got from the pound not too long ago. They said he is about 3 years old.

Both the dogs stay outside for a majority of the time. The Walker tears up everything. He has chewed up my golf cart seats. He has chewed up the plastic cover on the trampoline. He has also busted through the screen porch. How do I correct him if I don't see him do this, but I know it's him.

Do I put him in a yard kennel? I'm just kind of lost here. Don't know how to correct the dog when we find the mess. Thanks for any info you can give me.






Hi Brian
Your new dog has probably been through a lot of stress and difficulty, possibly ill treated but definitely confused, scared and lonely at times.

He's now in a new, safe home, but he is likely continuing to suffer from the stress of his previous experiences. This will improve over time as he becomes less anxious and feels more secure in his new home. For now, it seems as though he's acting out by venting his anxiety on your belongings. Obviously this is frustrating and expensive, but it's not really surprising. Dogs have a limited number of ways of expressing themselves. He may also be suffering from some degree of separation anxiety. After all, from his point of view, he may not know how long he will get to stay with his nice, new family, or whether you are leaving him for good. Who knows for sure what is going on in his mind.

Understanding why he's acting the way he is may help reduce some of the frustration you feel, but you still need to find a way to reduce the destruction. If he's used to a crate, I would recommend getting a crate and confining him to that when you're gone. But, if he is very anxious, he may get even more stressed out and be frantic to get out of the crate. If this happens, a chain link kennel in the back yard would be a better option.

This will probably not be necessary in the long term, but for the next few months, while he adjusts to his experiences and becomes more 'at home' and secure with you, I think it will be beneficial. Do be sure that he gets plenty of one-on-one time, love and attention, when you are home though.

In order for him to understand what you are correcting him for, he needs to be 'caught in the act'. So, only allow him access to your yard/home/possessions etc., when you can supervise him. Correct him with a firm "NO" and redirect his attention to his own toys whenever you see him start to chew on your stuff. Be very consistent about this. He's well past the chewing stage though, so I doubt this will be a big problem while you're around. It's anxiety and possibly boredom that's fueling his behavior.

It's important to make sure that he has lots of safe, sturdy toys in his kennel/crate etc., so that he always has something to chomp down on. Chewing is a stress-relief behavior for dogs. As he seems to be a 'power chewer', check out my Indestructible DOg Toys page for some of the best, strongest toys with real play value.

With lots of love, patience and loving discipline I think you'll find his behavior will improve over time. Best of luck.

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ANXIETY / DEPRESSION

Puppy went to groomer yesterday, came back very anxious, seems depressed, scared. Has not pooped today.

She did eat her breakfast but that's all. I've tried to play w/her, talk to her, took her for a ride which made her a little bit happy. What could be the problem?



Hi
It may be that something happened at the groomers that scared her, or it could just be that being away from you made her anxious. That's not uncommon.

I wouldn't worry too much right now. Just make sure she gets lots of attention and love, to help her feel secure again.

If she's a breed that needs professional grooming, make it a regular thing for her, and the more often she goes, the more comfortable she will be with it.

Hope she's back to her old self soon.

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traveling problems

by Lesley Flood
(England)

Hi
Dougal is a seven months old westie. The problem we have with her is she hates traveling in the car. We have tried doing small journeys to help her get used to it. We have put toys and food treats in the back for her but all she does is cry and howl and then if we ignore her she barks very loudly.She seems so stressed.

We like to go rambling and take dougal with us, but the journey there and back is a nightmare and spoils the day out. We want her to be included in our hobbie but she is now stressing us out.

We have booked a holiday in May and had planned to take dougal with us but if this carries on, we may have to put her in kennels.Any Idea would be gratefully received
Thanks
Lesley





Hi Lesley
Some dogs take to car rides and road trips with glee, others just don't appreciate them! However, it is possible to 'condition' Dougal to tolerate the car, even if she never actually enjoys it.

You're doing the right thing by introducing her to the car for short rides to begin with. She needs to become accustomed to it. You can also try to put her in the car while it's stationary and then give her some treats. Wait a minute or so and the take her back out again. If you try doing this a couple of times a day she will begin to associate the car with the treats and be more willing to get in it.

Then take her on short trips - just once around the block for example. Someone should sit with her and talk to her calmly, and give her one or two treats. If she's prone to car sickness though you will need to be careful about this.

There are special, pheremone-based sprays that you can buy that help to calm an anxious dog. They work well in the car. Or you may want to try the Herbal or Homeopathic remedies for anxiety, a couple of drops on her tongue before a trip will calm her down and have no side effects the way sedatives or other drugs do.

You can find both these products on my Natural Health Products For Dogs page.

I'd also suggest that you read my Traveling with your Dog page. It has lots of tips and advice to make road trips easier.

Best of luck with her.

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Orphaned Pups Swollen

by Samantha
(Delaware)

We have a litter of 4 orphaned pups 2 males 2 females. they are only a one week old. They were orphaned at 3 days old.

We have found them in a "puppy pile" many times, one of the females has a swollen genitals from the others "nursing" on her.

Do we have anything to be concerned about? The pups are "nursing" on the ears, tails and legs of each other also.





Hi
This is actually pretty common in young orphan puppies. They have a very strong instinct to suckle, and if they had their momma around they would be nursing on her for most of the time at this age.

If you're tube feeding, I would recommend substituting bottle feeding for at least 2 feedings a day. If you're already bottle feeding, feeding them more often may help.

Puppies who are warm and full sleep most of the time. If yours are sucking on each other a lot, they may not be getting enough milk, or are not warm enough.

Although they can cause sores or irritation by sucking on each other like this, it is something that improves with time. If you ever think there is any infection involved though, talk to your vet right away.

My New Born Puppies page has tips and advice you may find helpful.

Best of luck with your puppies.

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Bit of a dispute...

by Jerry
(Ontario)

My beagle got pregnant by my neighbor's dog... When my dog went into her heat cycle I would keep her secluded from my other male on advice from the vet to wait for two or three cycles to get her pregnant... No problem... A little noisy but fine... One night I let my female outside for a bit and a few minutes later she was really loud... My neighbor's dog had mounted her and were stuck together... My neighbor thinks that she can get one of the puppies or the value of one of the puppies... I don't think so because we did not agree nor did I want another breed of dog to stud with my female... Just wondering what other people thought of the situation...



Hi Jerry
I can't give you any 'professional or legal' advice, just a personal opinion, but I honestly can't see any reason why your neighbor thinks she's entitled to a puppy from this litter being that there was no stud 'contract or agreement'.


If your dog was in your own yard when she was mated, your neighbors dog was there without permission, let alone encouragement (although your female was probably encouragement enough lol) in the first place. Of course, it was your responsibility to keep your female away from males, but these things happen from time to time, it only takes a minute!

I'm not sure what breed of dog the male was, but these puppies are obviously not purebred, and adding two dog breed names together doesn't produce a new 'breed' in most cases, so they will be mix breed puppies of little monetary value. Although of course, their individual value to you and their new owners will be immense.

I wouldn't worry about this too much if I were you. A simple "No, sorry" should take care of it. Best of luck with the puppies... and make sure you keep your 'girl' totally secluded next time she comes into season to avoid this happening again!

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Fighting Puppies.

We have a 1 year old chihuahua who is obsessed with our new 9 week old maltese/shih tzu puppy.

Our 1 year old is three times larger than our 9 week old. They both run around chasing each other and barking, growling and nipping at each other all the time. The 1 year old keeps trying to roll the 9 week old over by pushing him with his head to lay on him or lick his penis.

I am very worried about this behavior because one I do not want either of them to get hurt. 2 I do not want them to become mean and aggressive dogs. I thought the 1 year old would feel sad or mad at us for getting a new puppy so we are trying to give him as much love as before but he does not seem to care. He just attacks us to get closer to the puppy to lick its penis or fight with it.

Should I be concerned they have only known each other a few days? How do I break this habit? Will it get better after they have known each other a while or have we made a huge mistake?




Hi
This sort of behavior is pretty normal, and it often takes a while for the resident dog to accept the new one. However, a lot depends on the personality of the older dog.

Also, when adding another pup to your family it's usually easier if the pup is of the opposite sex to the resident dog. Two males or two females are more likely to be combative when adult.

Your older dog is exhibiting dominant behavior and he is attempting to show the new pup 'who is boss'. This is normal, and unless they are seriously fighting (drawing blood and so on), it's best just to let them get on with it. Although obviously you need to supervise so that you can step in if things get too rough, and never leave them alone together until you're sure they've adjusted and the older dog has accepted the puppy.

Most older dogs will make allowances for puppy behavior and will ease up when a puppy submits to them (ie rolls over on their back etc.). The licking of the genitals is normal, it's just another way of showing dominance. If your older dog is aggressive or unfriendly by nature or with other dogs in general, you may find this is a problem.

I would recommend giving them some time to get to know each other before worrying too much about this being a big mistake. I would also recommend that you neuter your older dog asap if you haven't already done so, and do the same for the younger one before he reaches 6 months of age.

My Introducing A New Puppy page has lots more tips and advice for handling this situation, I think you'll find it helpful.

Best of luck.

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puppy vaccinations

what if you miss the 3 week time frame for the second puppy shot? I know they had the first one for sure but am not positive on date. I believe it has probably been 4 or 5 weeks.





Hi
I would check with your veterinarian, if it's only been 4 weeks or so, and the puppies are healthy, he/she may just continue with the 2nd shots etc.

If it's been longer he may want to give them another 3 sets. Over-vaccinating isn't recommended, but obviously being under-vaccinated puts your pups' at risk of illness or disease.

Different vets may have differing opinions on this, so I would just check it out with yours. Best of luck.

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should my 12 week old pup drink at night

by Doreen
(CT)

Hi, we just got a 12 week old chi-terrier mix pup. He seems to be adjusting well, but, when should he have his last drink of water before going to bed at night??

We have him in a crate at night, should we let him have a drink when we take him out to pee( 2-3a.m)?? Thanks




Hi Doreen
With young puppies, what goes in must come out, usually within a pretty short space of time!

Definitely do not give him a drink in the middle of the night. As long as he is getting free access to water during the day, he should be quite capable of going all night without a drink.

I would suggest picking up his water dish about 2 hours before his bedtime, that way he will be able to empty his bladder pretty well before going to sleep. As he gets a little older, you can pick up his water bowl around 7:30pm.

Once he's mature and has good bladder control, this won't be necessary.

Best of luck with your pup.

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5 week old shelties won't drink water

by Karen
(New York)

My 5 week old shelties are eating wet food beautifully! however, they will not drink water!

I keep a water bowl in their play yard with them at all times. I pick them up and try to get them do drink individually.

I put their nose in the water and they don't even lick the water off of their face most times! How can I get them to drink?



Hi Karen
At 5 weeks old they should be drinking by now, but if they're still nursing they may not feel the need to drink water.

Also, if they are eating wet food (or dry food that is soaked in water) they may be getting enough fluids that way.

If they seem happy and healthy, they aren't suffering from lack of fluids. However, obviously it's important that they learn to drink water sooner or later.

In my experience, a puppy will drink water when it's thirsty enough. The lapping may be a bit awkward or splashy at first, but they naturally know what to do.

I would just continue to do as you're doing - giving them plenty of access to fresh water and encouragement to drink, when they find themselves thirsty they will go for it.

Perhaps changing over to dry food at this point would be a 'push' in the right direction.

If you're still worried about them, talk to your veterinarian, I'm sure he/she can put your mind at rest. Best of luck with your puppies.

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puppy problem

by JoAnn
(Pa)

My Cocker Spaniel puppy is 5 months old and has been doing really well, but my question is if your pup doesn't urinate half of the day could this be a problem with him? He also didn't have a bowel movement most of today. Is this something to be concerned about?

He's eating and drinking but not going to the bathroom. What could this be?



Hi JoAnn
I'm afraid I'm not a veterinarian, so I can't give you a professional opinion, or diagnose the problem (if there is one), but I can give a personal opinion....

If your puppy seems happy and healthy other than his reduced elimination, if he's eating and drinking normally, and doesn't seem to be in pain or distressed then I wouldn't worry too much right now.

However, if this continues for more than 24 hours, or your pup seems to be feeling unwell in any way before that, please check with your own veterinarian. There could possibly be an underlying health issue, but I think it's more likely that this will resolve itself pretty quickly.

Whenever you're in doubt, it's always better to be safe than sorry though. So, talk to your vet if you're still concerned. Best of luck.

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at 6 months my chihuahua began having seizures

by elaine
(abington, ma U.S.)

for the past 6 months my pup has been having seizures every couple of months. i took him to the vet and they wanted to do thousands of dollars worth of tests on him. as it was the 1 visit cost me over 1000.00.

he has been on potassium bromide. he seems happy, healthy and playful between seizures. a few hours before the seizure he acts strange and looks confused. He usually comes out of them within a few minutes and is groggy and confused for a few hours then fine. his last one was a little worse than usual it took a whole day for him to feel better.

I'm scared they may be getting worse.the quantity of them has not increased but the duration of recovery has. are these tests worth having done?





Hi Elaine
I'm afraid I'm not a veterinarian and in these sorts of cases it's always best to rely on the advice of a qualified professional. I can give you a personal opinion, and hope that it helps you though.

Seizures can occur for different reasons, and I'm assuming your vet checked for hypoglycemia at the original visit. Other possible causes (such as a viral illness etc.)would also result in other signs of illness, so I doubt at this point that would be the issue.

Dogs who have repeated seizures are usually considered to be epileptic, just the way humans are. These seizures are caused by misfirings in the brain.

Potassium Bromide is the recognized treatment for seizures, and one a month is about the most 'control' you can hope for I believe.

I'm not certain what your vet wants to test for, or what changes he would make in treatment depending upon the results, and if I were you I would want to know that before I spent such a large amount of money.

If your pup is stable on the current treatment, my personal opinion would be to continue with that for now. However, if you think he may be getting worse, then you may need to consider further testing.

All in all, I would recommend talking this through thoroughly with your vet, so that you know all the pros and cons etc. before making a decision.

I wish you the best of luck and hope your pup is doing better soon.

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Separation crate peeing

by Andrea Wheat
(Hamilton Ontario Canada)

hello! I have a 10 week old wirehaired pointing griffon pup. He is a great puppy and rarely has accidents in the house anymore. He doesn't yet let us know when he needs to go out, but we take him out fairly routinely every 1-2.5 hours depending on his napping schedule.

I am lucky that I am able to be home most of the time, however do need to leave several times a week for approximately 3-4 hours at a time. At the present time, even if he is alone in is crate for 2 hours and wakes to find no one at home, he pees in his crate. It is the only time he does this. Normally he lasts 5-6 hours per night so we know he can hold it.

Is this likely a result of anxiety because he is alone? Could it be a behavioural response to be left alone? The crate is just small enough that he can lie down, sit up and turn around. Should be just continue to leave when we need to and assume that he will outgrow the accidents in his crate since he doesn't pee in it any other time?

Thanks so much for you advise - we look forward to hearing from you,

Andrea & Brian




Hi Andrea and Brian
There are a couple of possibilities here. One is that yes, he gets scared or anxious when he finds himself alone, and he pees as a result. There would generally be other signs of anxiety though, as separation anxiety usually includes barking, whining, scratching, panting and so on.

If this is the problem, leaving the radio or TV on low for him, and using one of the natural products that calm anxious dogs may help. He may also outgrow this as he gets used to your comings and goings.

The other possibility is that he really needs to go. At night I would expect that you withold water from him for a few hours before bedtime and he probably has plenty of time to empty his bladder pretty well before going to sleep.

If he's left alone during the daytime, and has maybe had breakfast and drank a bowl of water, when he wakes up he may have a strong urge to pee, and so he does!

This is a tricky one because it's just a bladder control issue, which will improve as he matures, but obviously that doesn't help right now. He's only 10 weeks old, and is a small breed puppy (so has a tiny bladder), so this is likely to improve naturally as he grows.

For now though, I would make sure that if you're going to need to leave him for a few hours, that you make sure he's had plenty of time between his last drink of water and you leaving. Give him the opportunity to pee outside several times before you leave, and also make sure he's had some vigorous exercise. That way he will be more inclined just to sleep while you're gone.

I hope this helps somewhat, best of luck with your little guy.

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Puppy barks at husband

Hi have a 5 month old chihuahua that I rescued that lived 24/7 in a crate in his own mess. I took him out of the crate immediately and he sleeps in his own bed.

Problem is he attached to me(female)and barks constantly at my husband no matter what he does to make friends. When I leave for hours he's fine with my husband. The minute I come back he starts in again with barking and running from husband?

Any ideas?




Hi
If your pup is a fairly recent addition to your home, I would say that you need to give him time to settle in and adjust. He's been through some difficult times and it could take weeks, or months, for him to learn to trust people and become comfortable in your home.

Love, patience and consistent training and routine will help him adjust well.

If you've had him for some time and this behavior has still not improved, it may be difficult to resolve. Depending on what happened to him in the past, he may have a deep distrust of men. However, with patience this can generally be reduced, even if not totally eliminated.

In that situation I'd recommend that your husband be heavily involved in your pups' caretaking. Have him feed the pup to begin with. He should be the source of food and treats. Dogs respect, and learn to trust, those who provide the basic necessities of care - and food is a biggie.

Once your pup is starting to feel more comfortable around your husband, then he could begin to groom him, or walk him, or play a game in the yard. Anything to build the relationship.

Bear in mind though, all of this could take quite a bit of time. Stay consistently loving and patient, and eventually your pup will become more confident and trusting.

If you continue to have problems that are causing issues or difficulties, talk to your veterinarian, a qualified dog trainer, or a dog behavioral specialist. They should be able to help.

I wish you the best of luck with this pup, he's very lucky to have found his loving, forever home.

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Unneutered male dog with a 9 week old female puppy .

They're both unneutered and I'm not sure if I can leave them alone. I do not want them to have off-spring, but if neutering my male dog is the only solution, I'm willing to do so because I want them to socialize without having off-spring. I am just looking for another solution. :\

They don't seem to like each other, but that's not the problem. If this helps, the male dog is a pure-bred Chihuahua ( 3 years old ) and the female puppy ( 9 weeks old ) is a malti-poo ( maltese/toy poodle ).

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my Chihuahua eats her puppies feces

my Chihuahua had puppies 3 weeks ago and is eating the puppies feces. Is she supposed to do that and if not how do I stop her?



Hi
Yes, this is totally normal, it's her way of keeping her 'nest' clean. Once the puppies begin to be weaned she will stop doing this.

Don't worry about it :o)

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How far can my big breed puppy walk

by Joy Weber
(Harrington, DE)

My husband and I recently adopting a mix breed puppy. He is Lab, Shepherd, Rottweiler & a little Chow( his tongue is 1/2 black). They say he will be 80-100lbs. He is 14wks old (25lbs) and he has a high amount of energy.

I would love to walk him but how far can he walk. Everyone says not too far, but how far is too far.? 2 blocks, 6 blocks, a 1/2 mile, a mile.

I want him to get his exercise but I do not want to hurt his joints being that he is so young.

Thanks
Joy




Hi Joy
You're right to be careful about this. Large breed puppies shouldn't put extra stresses or strains on their rapidly growing joints.

At 12 weeks a puppy can usually manage two 10 minute walks - distance depends on the pace really, and you need to let the puppy set this. Don't rush or drag him along. He's still a baby. If a walk around the block is about 1/2 mile, and takes around 10 minutes that would be fine.

By 6 months, two 20 minute walks is good. Once he's mature (around 18 months of age) and his joints are fully developed, you can increase this. I'd recommend asking your veterinarian or a qualified dog trainer for advice at that point. A lot depends on the individual dog.

Hope this helps some. Best of luck with your puppy.

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PUPPY WON'T EAT

by MARIE
(HAWTHORNE CA)

I RESCUED A 8 WK OLD PUP. SHE HAD JUST BEEN SPAYED THE DAY BEFORE I GOT HER SO SHE WAS SLEEPY, A LITTLE DIARRHEA AND A LITTLE VOMITING THE 1ST NITE.

I TOOK HER TO THE VET THE 1ST DAY I GOT HER EVERYTHING WAS GOOD. GOT ON SAT BY TUESDAY SHE HAS BARELY EATEN WE HAVE TRIED BABYFOOD, HOME COOKED DOG FOOD, PUPPY KIBBLE, NUTRIGEL, SHE JUST LICKS A LITTLE OR MAYBE EATS 4 OR FIVE PIECES OF KIBBLE, I TOOK TO THE VET THEY WANTED $800 TO KEEP HER WITH IVS, I COULDN'T AFFORD THAT SO FOR 200 THEY GAVE HER A PCN SHOT, HYDRATED HER, WORM'D HER AND DID A BLOOD TEST. THIS OF COURSE MADE HER SLEEPY THIS MORNING SHE WAS A LITTLE MORE ACTIVE BUT STILL WILL NOT EAT MUCH OF ANYTHING. SHE DRINKS WATER.

WHAT CAN I DO TO GET HER TO EAT? SHE LOOKS LIKE SHE'S LOSING WEIGHT MOSTLY SHE'S NOT VERY ACTIVE NOT LIKE MOST PUPPIES I'VE HAD BUT WHEN SHE SAW ANOTHER DOG AT THE VET SHE REALLY PERK'D UP. COULD SHE BE MISSING HER SIBLINGS, THE VET SAID I CAN'T SOCIALIZE HER FOR ANOTHER TEN DAYS SHE APPEARS TO BE A VERY SERIOUS PUP





Hi Marie
This little puppy has been through a lot in her short life, and she is most likely stressed, scared and home sick. This is very common and many puppies take several days, or a week or more, to settle into their new homes.

During that period they may lose their appetite, seem very sleepy etc. Of course, your pup has had a recent surgery to cope with (and the anesthetic effects can last several days) too.

You did the right thing to take her to the veterinarian and at least you know she's basically healthy. The fact that she did perk up on seeing another dog is a good sign too.

I think if you read my Bringing Home A New Puppy page, you'll understand what to expect during this period of adjustment.

If she's drinking, you shouldn't have to worry about dehydration too much, but adding some Gatorade or Pedialyte to her water is a good idea.

I would expect that within a few days she will start to feel more secure, the after effects of her surgery will have diminished and she will begin to show her true personality.

However, if she seems to get worse, has any vomiting or diarrhea or you are worried about her, don't be afraid to call your veterinarian and talk it over with them. It's always better to be safe than sorry.

Best of luck with her!

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my puppy was born oct 21 2008

he is usually really good with my 3year old daughter and other children that come around but here in the past few days if hes chewing a bone or something and my daughter gets next to him he will growl and snap at her...

today a lilttle boy was playing in the yard with my daughter and they were fine for the longest and all of a sudden my puppy started growling and barking at the little boy.....

what do i do?? my puppy is a husky lab mix.

Thanks bunches, Tina





Hi Tina
Your puppy is showing signs of possessive/guarding behavior, and with kids around this has to be stopped very quickly.

Until this is under control, never allow your children (or anyone elses') to approach your pup when he is playing with a toy, or eating.

To start correcting this behavior, begin by offering him a really tasty treat in exchange for his toy/bone etc. Take the item, give him a treat, then return the item to him right away. Do this over and over, every day, until he's quite happy to see you approaching because he knows he will get a treat!

You can also do something similar with his food to prevent 'food guarding' behavior. When he's eating, slowly drop some tasty treats into his food bowl, again do this repeatedly until he's comfortable with it. Then advance to picking up his bowl, dropping the treats in it, and giving it back to him. The aim is to get him to understand that you touching his food/possessions is a GOOD thing, and he'll be rewarded when you do it.

Don't allow your children to do this until he's totally comfortable with you doing it, and then only allow them to do is with you right by them.

Taking your pup to obedience classes and working on basic training at home will help him to learn to respect you and that will improve his behavior.

If you find that these measures aren't working, I would advise talking to your veterinarian, an obedience trainer or a dog behaviorist for help.

Best of luck.

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Puppy food

Hello,

We have a 13 week old poodle puppy and we have had him for 2 weeks. He was eating Royal Canin Indoor Adult 21 and the breeder told me that this was very good food, so good that he didn't need a puppy food. The protein ratio is 21% and the fat is 14%. This is not exactly what this site has advised.

Do you think this is okay? Does he need to be on a puppy food?

We tried to slowly change him over to a different brand puppy food, but he did not do well at all. So, we went ahead and bought the Royal Canin.

What do you think?

Thanks!



Hi
Generally I wouldn't recommend an adult food for a puppy, the nutritional balance is quite different.

However, the % of protein and fat in the food you are using, is closer to the recommended values for a puppy food than an adult dog food. If your puppy is doing well on this food, I don't see any urgent need to change it.

I would recommend checking with your vet to make sure that your pup is healthy and his weight is correct, if all is well, I would continue as you are doing.

It's always difficult to be precise when it comes to rating dog foods because there are a wide variety of ways in which the true value of a foods ingredients can be disguised, or you can be misled. I am not personally familiar with the food you mention, but in my opinion Royal Canin is a good brand.

I'm sorry I can't be more specific, but I hope this helps somewhat. Best of luck with your puppy.

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Digging puppy

by Vincent
(columbus, oh. U.S.)

Our Goldendoodle is digging up the back yard. What can I do to stop him?

Other than that he is very good!




Hi Vincent
I'm afraid digging is one of those annoying puppy behaviors that is perfectly normal!

However, I know how annoying it is to have your yard full of holes and piles of dirt.

Sometimes it helps if you designate one area where digging is allowed. Try burying a couple of his toys there and keep the dirt loosely packed. If you catch your pup digging up a flower bed or in a forbidden area, correct him with a firm "NO" and redirect his attention to 'his digging patch'.

Sadly, this isn't always successful. In that case, there's really not a lot you can do except supervise him when he's outdoors and correct him EVERY time he starts to dig.

You could perhaps fence off a part of the yard to contain him, that way you won't have holes everywhere. But you may need to 'sink' the fence into the ground, or lay some wire or concrete around the edges to prevent him from digging to freedom.

Goldendoodles can be very excitable and energetic, making sure he has plenty of exercise and training sessions every day, may help to reduce his digging a little as he will be tired out.

Sorry I can't help more, but I wish you th e best of luck with this.

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nipping

by joan
(massachussetts)

my puppy constantly nips what do i do??



Hi Joan
This is a very common problem, and all puppies nip or bite to some degree.

I would recommend that you read my Puppy Biting page for lots of tips and advice on dealing with annoying behavior.

Best of luck.

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walking

by stephanie
(bakersfield,ca)

hello,i have a 3 month old black lab puppy that i want to take on a walk everyday, but i'm not sure how long i should take him out.

at first i heard an hour,then 45 minutes,so i'm not sure what is right. any help would be very appreciated,

thankyou-stephanie




Hi Stephanie
It's difficult to give any sort of 'set in stone' rule about this, it's more like a general guideline and a lot depends on the individual puppy too.

Labradors are a large, fast-growing breed, and as such they are at risk (along with most other large/giant breeds) of developing bone/joint problems as they go through adolescence.

In order to protect them from this as much as possible, it's important to only feed a premium puppy food specifically formulated for large breed pups.

Also, don't allow them to jump up to, or down from, high places such as the back of pick-up trucks, patios/decks and so on - especially if the landing surface is hard, such as concrete.

No jogging or hard running on a surface such as a concrete path or sidewalk, and also try to avoid slick or slippery surfaces.

At 3 months old your pup is still very much a baby, personally I would think around 1/2 mile or a 15 minute walk twice a day would be fine. It can vary a bit either side of that, depending on the energy level of your pup, but I wouldn't walk too much further for now.

As he matures, he will be able to walk further/longer, at 6 months maybe a mile or so. You could also ask your veterinarian for advice about this.

Best of luck with your pup.

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My Puppy lost his first Tooth! What now!?!??

by Rylee
(Orange COunty)

My 5 month old Quino lost two of his puppy teeth. At least that's what i think he lost because i'm not really sure if its his adult teeth or not. He does chew a lot of things such as wood boards and various other things. My yard is huge and filled with things he can chew on.

My question-
1. Is this normal? at this age?
2. How do you know if the tooth didn't just break off?
3. What should I do to help soothe his gums and prevent infection?
4. Should I give him chew toys? Should I soften his dry foods by adding some warm liquids such as milk?

I'm really worried. Thanks!



Hi Rylee
Puppies usually do most of their teething between about 4 and 6 months of age, so it could well be his baby teeth he is losing.

However, if he's chewing on a lot of odd things, such as wooden boards, rocks and so on, he could also possibly have broken or lost an adult tooth.

Your vet is the best person to be able to confirm one way or the other, and I'd recommend that you have him take a look at your pups teeth to be on the safe side.

Puppies shouldn't be allowed to chew on all sorts of stuff, and you would be better to puppy-proof your yard to protect your pup. Also, do give him lots of safe, sturdy chew toys. As he seems to be a 'power chewer', check out my Indestructable Dog Toys page for a good selection of these.

A Kong toy, filled with peanut butter or Kong paste and frozen for a few hours or overnight, makes a great treat for teething puppies - and it keeps them busy for quite a while.

Hope this helps, best of luck with your puppy.

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Schnoodle climate temperature

by James Frasier
(Myrtle Beach, SC, USA)

What is the climate temperature for Schnoodles?



Hi James
Schnoodles should do fine in pretty much any climate, although you want to avoid extremes as much as possible.

They may have long/thick/curly coats and keeping this trimmed will help in the summertime. No dog should be left outside or exercised too much during very hot weather, and the cold/snow/ice can hurt their paws and make them uncomfortable too.

Hope this helps. Best of luck with your pup.

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New puppy worries

by Marsha
(York)

I just brought home a 6 month old Yorkie. We have had her for 2 days now and I am having a hard time understanding why she is not eating and only drank a few sips of water.

She seems to be happy and healthy. Is it that she is missing her previous home? And we were told she was paper trained but have only seen her urinate twice since we brought her home.

Do you think I should contact a professional?




Hi Marsha
Puppies definitely go through a transition period when they first leave their canine families and go to their new homes.

It's not unusual for them to lose their appetite, seem 'sad', or to sleep a lot. This is often their way of coping with the stress and anxiety they are feeling.

If your puppy is happy and healthy otherwise, isn't experiencing diarrhea or vomiting, and has periods of happy activity (even if they are short) during the day, chances are she is fine.

I would recommend that you check out my Bringing Home A New Puppy page for more information on this stage.

However, if you are worried at all about your puppys' health, or if she seems sick in any way, it's always best to check with your veterinarian. It's much better to be safe than sorry.

Best of luck with her.

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SICK PUPPY

by Jana Robinson
(Dallas, tx, U.S.)

I recently bought a german shepherd puppy about 3 wks ago and she has been acting sick ever since.

I have a vet in the family and he has vaccinated her once and dewormed her twice. She has had very bad diarrhea, sleeps all the time and is not gaining weight. She will not eat dog food so I have been feeding her boiled chicken. The vet doesn't think it's parvo because she still has an appetite and hasn't had any blood in her stool. I'm at a loss!!

I've had many puppies before and have never ran into this problem. If you have any information or advice please HELP!!

Thank you,
Jana Robinson






Hi Jana
I'm sorry to hear that your puppy seems unwell. Some of what you describe could be due to the stress of coming into a new home etc., but I think there may be more to it.

If it was Parvo or another contagious dog illness, I would have expected your pup to get progressively more sick, which doesn't seem to be happening.

I'm not a veterinarian, neither do I have any vet experience (only personal experience of raising and caring for dogs over the years), but the diarrhea, finicky eating, failure to gain weight etc., makes me think there may some underlying digestive issues. Maybe she's unable to absorb the nutrients from her food properly, or has dog food allergies, or some other condition.

I can only really recommend that you have her fully examined by your veterinarian, possibly running blood work, fecal tests etc., to try to determine the cause of her 'malaise'. This isn't normal behavior for a puppy and I think once you address the root of the problem you will see a big difference in her.

I wish you the best of luck and hope you get this figured out soon.

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4 wk old Pekingese puppy breathing through mouth

by Margie
(KY)

My puppy seemed to be doing great until a few days ago.

Now she is crying, restless, and seems to be opening her mouth every time she tries to breath in. It's like her nose is plugged when she breathes in she opens her mouth also. There is nothing in her nose, and no drainage.

Her nose is cold and wet. HELP please




Hi Margie
At only 4 weeks old this puppy should still be being fed by her momma, although she should also be starting the weaning process.

The symptoms you mention could indicate more than one condition. If she's been bottle fed, or started to eat puppy-gruel, she could have inhaled some of the fluid into her lungs. Opening her mouth the way you describe, could mean that her lungs are struggling. Inhaling fluids can lead to pneumonia and this sort of behavior.

Or it could be that she has an infection of some sort, upper-respiratory or lung. She could be having difficulty breathing because of that.

Whether it's one of the above, or something entirely different, only your veterinarian can tell. She needs to be seen by a vet immediately, so that a diagnosis can be made and she can get any treatment that she needs right away.

Little puppies can get very sick, very fast, so it's always better to be safe than sorry and get help quickly.

Best of luck with her, I hope she's doing better soon.

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puppy having trouble walking

My almost 4 week old border collie is having trouble walking back legs seem weak... litter mates are fine.

How concerned should I be? He is walking just not as well as litter mates.



Hi
There are some conditions (some congenital), that can cause weakness or lameness in a puppy. Border Collies can suffer from a cartilage problem in their joints, but this often appears gradually.

There can also be neurological or spinal issues. M

I would mention this to your veterinarian and have him/her examine the pup. Many of the problems are very treatable, and the earlier they are diagnosed the better.

If this is the smallest/weakest puppy in the litter, it could just be that he's a little slower in his development, but only your veterinarian can tell for sure.

Best of luck with your pups, hope this little guy catches up soon.

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Puppy doesn't want to pee.

I adopted a 3 month old shih tzu 3 days ago and am in the process of crate training. I take him outside first thing in the morning and then every 45 min there after if he doesn't go. He went twice today...both in the house after I brought him in.

He doesn't seem to want to go. Shouldn't he be going 6 - 8 times a day? I think i'm keeping him in his crate too long because i take him out and then put him back in cause he doesn't go, which is what i've read to do.


Please help! Am I doing something wrong?





Hi
You're still in the very early days with your new puppy, and there's always an adjustment period for both the pup, and the new owner! Check out my Bringing Home A New Puppy page for more info on this)

Your puppy is anxious and confused, and is probably 'holding it' for as long as possible. Normally I would recommend taking him outside, and then if he doesn't eliminate, putting him back in his crate, but due to the fact that he's still trying to get used to all the changes, this may not always be the best approach.

I would make sure that you keep him outside for a fair length of time, puppies tend to want to sniff around and investigate everything before they decide to 'go'. I've sometimes found that putting a small exercise pen, or fencing off an area of the yard, helps with this. You can then put the puppy in the fenced-off area and he has a lot less things to distract him in a small spot. Plus if you always take him to that same area he will be attracted back to it by his own scent, and that will trigger his elimination response.

If he has gone outside and refused to eliminate, you can let him play around the house, but you have to supervise him VERY closely. At the first sign that he needs to 'go' (intense sniffing, circling etc.) scoop him up and take him outside to 'his spot'.

Puppies learn through repetition and association, and it takes time for them to understand what you want from them. If you follow the guidelines above I think you'll find that it gets easier. Plus, once your puppy is feeling more at home, and you are more familiar with him, it won't seem so confusing, or such a challenge.

Best of luck with your little guy.

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7 month old rottie mix puppy

by Laura
(Arkansas)

I have a seven month old rottie mix puppy named Eddie. He is fully house broke and very obedient. My concern is that when I take him out to urinate he urinates for what seems an excessive amount of time and urinates very large quantities.

I also have his sister and she urinates in about a fourth of the time it takes him. Is this normal or should I be concerned. I take them out every four hours and its always the same. He drinks just as much as his sister does but his nose is usually dry and his sisters is always wet.

Just wondering how normal all of this is. Thanks.




Hi Laura
Just like people, dogs are all individuals, and even siblings can be quite different.

Unless his 'above average' urination is accompanied by excessive thirst, incontinence or other signs of illness, I doubt it's anything to worry about.

If he seems perfectly happy and healthy, and is eating and drinking normally, he is probably fine.

However, if his urine is very dark, he drinks excessively or seems stressed or unwell in any way, take him to your veterinarian for a check up. It's always better to be safe than sorry.

Best of luck with your pups.

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peeing blood out

by Erin
(Northern Ireland)

My 7 month old cairn terrier puppy peed out blood this morning. I she in heat? what's wrong with her?




Hi Erin
AT 7 months old, your pup could be in season. Most pups come into their first heat somewhere between 6 and 8 months.

It's also possible that the blood is a sign of irritation/inflammation, such as from a urinary tract infection.

If your puppy is peeing more than usual, seems to need to 'go' very urgently and sometimes only pees a few drops, then she could have a UTI.

If her vulva appears swollen, then she could be in season. The only way to know for sure would be to have your vet take a look at her.

Good luck.

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puppy

by Wade
(Worcester,ma.)

My lab. pup was bathed yesterday and today he won't eat, drink or move..




Hi Wade
There are several things that could be happening here. Firstly, if you've only just got this puppy, he could be just reacting to the stress of the changes he's experienced. You can check out my Bringing Home A New Puppy page for more information on recognizing symptoms of this adjustment period.

Secondly, he could be sick. Depending on how old he is, he may not be fully vaccinated, and any pup in that situation is at risk of serious illness or disease.

Thirdly, if he's young and you bathed him with a flea or medicated shampoo it may have made him ill. These products should never be used on very young puppies.

I would strongly recommend that you take your puppy to the veterinarian for a check up, just to be sure that everything is okay and that there's no underlying health issues.

Best of luck, hope the little guy is feeling better soon.

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How to designate a place is not okay to go potty on.

by Sandy Wheeler
(West Point, UT)

We have six puppies. They are all Pomeranians. We have a small enclosure for them to use for going potty.

The problem is they are going potty on the deck and the patio. We would like to limit them to the grass area. Can you give us any ideas.

Thank you.



Hi Sandy
Unfortunately the only way to teach a puppy what is okay (and not okay) to eliminate on, is by controlling their movements to begin with, and then correcting if they make a mistake.

If you don't want your puppies to eliminate on the deck/porch/patio etc., you will need to prevent them from accessing it, until they become conditioned to doing their business on grass only.

Puppies are creatures of habit, and once they build up an association with a particular behavior it becomes a habit. If you can make sure your puppies only have the opportunity to use their fenced in area (of grass) for their potty habits, over time they will become accustomed to this. To the point that their paws touching grass will 'trigger' their desire to pee/poop providing they actually need to go!

I'd recommend that you check out my Potty Training page and my Crate Training page for more tips and advice.

Best of luck with your pups.

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mother dog diagooised with milk fever

my 5 yr old chihuahua had a litter of 4 puppies two weeks ago. one died.

four days later she was diagnosed with eclampsia and is on calcium supplement pills. now i'm not sure if she is producing milk?

she did fine feeding for several days after her sickness. can you help?




Hi
You can tell if the puppies are getting enough milk if they seem to be happy and content between feeds (ie they're not crying or wriggling around all the time), and if they feel warm and look plump.

Puppies that are hungry cry a lot, and they get chilled and start to look thin quite quickly. This is a real problem.

You can supplement feed the puppies with special puppy milk formula if necessary. If you're concerned about the pups health (or the moms') I would check with your vet first.

You may find my New Born Puppies puppies page helpful, it has tips and advice on raising orphan, rejected or sickly pups.

Best of luck.

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what dog food???

by daija
(Houston tx. u.s.a.)

Me and my husband have puppy chihuahuas here at home and they're about 4 to 5 weeks old..and we wanted to know what's the best puppy food that will make them grow healthy strong and with good skin and hair care that we can stick to for a long time with out changing thier dog food..????






Hi Daija
You're right to be doing some research and looking for a premium food for your puppies. Good nutrition is very important for their future health and well being.

I would recommend that you take a look at the Royal Canin Mini Dog Range. It's an excellent line and specifically formulated for tiny breeds.


Another good one is Innova Puppy Food. It's not specifically for small dogs but is a very good food.

Of course there are many premium foods on the market, just be sure to avoid generic or store-brand foods. If you take a look at JB Pet's Dry Dog Food page, you'll find lots of great brands to check out.

You may also want to look at my Dog Food page for some general tips and advice on choosing puppy food. My Dog Food Comparisons page can show you how to 'rate' any dog food according to the quality of it's ingredients. You may find that interesting.

Best of luck with your puppies.

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dog with diarrhea

by Jenn
(newfoundland)

My 11 month old Maltese got pregnant by accident by my Maltishi. On the 19th of january, 2009 she has had diarreha every since.

I contacted the vet and her advice was to give her pepto bismal every 6 hours and pedalyte every 2 hours. Also to feed her hamburger meat with rice with a little bit of cheese mixed in it.Her poo is brown with like mucus mixed through it.Could you please give me some advice.And where i live there is no vet. My maltese is eating good. Shes also drinking but not so good.

She has had 5 puppies,all looking healthy. 2 girls and 3 boys. Could you please give me some advice on what may be the cause of the diarrhea.





Hi Jenn
I'm afraid I can't say what's causing the problem with your dog. Diarrhea can happen for many reasons, sometimes stress or a change in diet, or illness/disease and so on.

What you describe indicates colitis (irritation of the colon) and again, there are lots of possible reasons for this.

After a dog gives birth, she eats the sacs/afterbirth etc., and it's not unusual for her to have diarrhea or loose stools for a day or two as a result. It's possible that this has set up some inflammation in your dogs' colon, and if it hasn't responded to PeptoBismol she could need anti-inflammatory medications or other treatment. Only your veterinarian can diagnose and prescribe these, so I would recommend taking your dog to a vet, even if it means traveling.

Personally, I think the hamburger and cheese mix may be too rich for her tummy, especially if that isn't her normal diet. Plain boiled white rice with a little chicken broth is more digestible, or just her regular food. As the hamburger isn't helping it may be making things worse, especially if she's sensitive to dairy products because of the cheese.

There is always a risk of dehydration with repeated diarrhea, and it's important that you encourage your dog to drink as much as possible, especially as she's feeding puppies and needs extra liquids for that. Pedialyte or Gatorade added to her water is helpful for this.

If she's still having diarrhea after several days, she really needs to see a vet.

I wish you the best of luck and hope that she's feeling better soon.

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Puppy Diareah

by Jon Nickerson
(Texas)

We had a litter of 11 chocolate lab pups, they turned 8wks old on the 19th of Feb, 6 have gone to new homes now and are doing great, the remaining 5 have been showing signs of diareah, it is all of them.

It seems to be anywhere from soft stool to mucusy stool, no blood has been seen at all, no vomiting, they still play like normal, drink water no problem, but lately they do not eat like the did (like pigs)they will nibble at the food.

We contacted all the new owners and none of the sold puppies stool is like this, we have not changed food at all, (puppy chow), just went from totally soft (soaked with water) to normal out of the bag. we feed them 3 times a day like we always did while growing up.

this seemed to start about 2 days after their fist set of shots but since it did not affect the 6 I do not believe the shot is doing this. We have consulted our vet and got told to watch for blood or dark stool but there is none. Any ideas would be appreciated. Thanks



Hi Jon
The fact that all the puppies you have are experiencing the same symptoms, but the ones who had left earlier are not, makes me think that it likely something infectious that they picked up after the first pups went to their new homes.

The fact that they are playing and acting normally, aren't vomiting and are drinking okay is good. The loss of appetite is most likely due to whatever is upsetting their systems.

I also think it's unlikely to be a reaction to their vaccinations, as those sorts of reactions are generally short-lived - and yes, would have affected all the pups who were vaccinated.

Could they all have had access to something they shouldn't? Maybe eaten trash, or another dogs' food etc? This sort of upset could result from that.

It's also possible that they've got a bacterial GI infection, or a parasitic one. Giardia and Coccidia are possible.

If this lasts for more than 24 hours I would recommend having your vet test a stool sample to check for bacteria. In most cases simple treatment with the appropriate medication will fix the problem. It's best not to wait though, as these sorts of things can get worse quite quickly in some cases.

Best of luck with your puppies.

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Wobbly front legs in a Puppy....

by Danna
(Georgia)

I rescued a puppy two weeks ago that was malnurished and dehydrated. Up until today he seemed to be getting better since he was wormed out and has started to gain weight.

Today when I took him out of his kennel he seemed to have a problem with his front legs/wrists. It seems that he's tripping over his own two feet, resting every few steps and dragging his front legs.

What could be wrong with him?




Hi Danna
I'm afraid it's impossible for me to tell what the problem is, but it could be something very simple or something needing treatment.

If he continues this behavior for more than an hour or so, I would definitely recommend that you take him to your veterinarian for evaluation.

If he's a large breed puppy, it could just be 'growing pains'. Some large/giant breeds experience some pain/stiffness in their joints (often the pasterns or front 'ankle' joints) intermittently. This can show up suddenly if they've been lying in an awkward position or in one place for a long time. Or in the cold/damp. Usually they 'walk it off' fairly quickly. This generally improves as they grow and mature.

However, it's possible your pup hurt himself, or has a health issue affecting his legs. Only a vet can make a correct or accurate diagnosis.

Best of luck with this pup. He's lucky to have found a loving home and I hope you get this sorted out soon.

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7 week old puppy with long whiskers!

by Laura
(San Antonio tx)

My brother trimmed his whiskers and i heard that was bad for the puppy? Is this true will it affect my puppy in any way??? I have not noticed any difference in him as far as behavior or activeness....




Hi Laura
Don't worry, although it's not recommended to do this, it won't affect your puppys' health or behavior.

Just make sure to let his whiskers grow naturally from now on :o)

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puppy stopped eating

by jim
(texas)

I have a 10 week old female german shepherd we got her from a breeder we have had her 13 days. Today 2 days ago she started throwing up and had diarrhea she has not eaten in two days.

Vet says might be upset stomach does anybody else have any ideas please help?





Hi Jim
If your veterinarian hasn't already examined your puppy, I would strongly suggest that you take her to get that done.

Vomiting and loss of appetite could be due to her eating something she shouldn't have, or it could be a bacterial or viral infection - possibly even Parvo> Puppies aren't fully protected from this disease until after they've received all three sets of vaccinations (or 4 sets of Parvo shots in especially susceptible breeds such as Rottweilers and Pitbulls).

If your pup is also unable/unwilling to drink water, or can't keep it down, she is at serious risk of dehydration. That alone can cause problems.

Even if she's already seen the vet, if this were my pup and after 3 days she was still not eating, I would be taking her back to the vet for another look.

Best of luck, hope she's doing better soon.

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Puppy doesnt move with leash on!!!

by Ryles
(OC)

When I put the leash on my puppy he remains still. He doesn't budge. Maybe a little once in a while with treats. I've had him for almost a week. Should I just be patient and wait and see or should I do something about it?

He's around twelve weeks old. Oh and he doesn't sleep in his dog house outside. He sleeps by the door. Should I let him get used to it?





Hi Ryles
It's very common for puppies to resist walking on their leash at first. Many stage a 'sit down strike'.

As you've found out, using treats to encourage him to move is a good idea. Hold a really special tasty treat at knee level, and move forward slowly, his nose will want to chase the treat and the rest of him will follow!

Use special treats for this, and keep a pocketful, so that you can give him one after every few feet. Keep the walks short at first, then gradually make them longer and increase the distance he has to walk to earn a treat.

You can also use a long training leash or retractable leash to help if he sits down.
Extend the leash, walk back several paces behind him, and then jog past him, calling out to him in a happy voice and maybe holding a treat for good measure.

Most puppies can't resist this and will run after you.

Some pups are just scared of the leash or dislike the weight of it on their collar. You can try letting him walk you around your home and yard while he's wearing his leash. He will feel more comfortable there and so be less inclined to fight it. You may also want to try a harness instead of a collar, some pups walk better that way.

Best of luck!

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PLEASE HELP...Puppy acting really weird

by Nicholas Faleschini
(San Jose. Ca, US)

Hi we have a fairly new puppy, she's a mixed breed, we think a little pit and mostly lab.

She's around 4 months of age and starting last night she has been acting really skittsh, almost like she is afraid all the time. She is also very restless. She'll nap for about 15 minutes at a time and get up and move around and this went on all night. She's still eating but definitely not as much as usual, no vomiting or diarrhea. She's also whining a lot. She's not spayed yet if that helps.

Hopefully you can give some insight to this because we are starting to get worried. Thanks



Hi Nicholas
Any behavior that is out of the ordinary can be cause for concern.

The sort of behavior you're describing indicates that she isn't feeling well. She could be in pain, or running a fever, it's impossible to tell without a veterinary examination.

Panting, whining and restlessness are signs of stress, which could be caused by pain or illness.

I'd definitely recommend that you take her to your veterinarian so that he can figure out what is going on. This may be the very early signs of illness, and the sooner she's diagnosed and treated the better. It's never a good idea to 'wait and see' with puppies, they can get very sick, very fast.

I wish you the best of luck and hope that she's feeling much better soon.

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I think my Puppy is Scared of me...

by Chase
(Springfield OH)

This is Cereal

This is Cereal

When we first got her she was fine. She's potty trained, well of course with little accidents here and there. I do get a temper sometimes with her when she does something she knows is wrong but I've never beat her. Well potty training I did punish her sometimes by a spanking or slapping her on the nose.

I believe she really started becoming scared of me after she met my GF's sister's Dog. She brought him over they played and such had a good time... but then when we wanted them to calm down I would hold her back and she hated that she wanted to play. She would potty because of excitement and would be taken outside. But when he left we would have to almost potty train her all over again. After that one day she started getting distant. She would still let me take her out but would not play with me as much and now it's to the point that she won't come to me or let me pet her. She pees if I pet her or put her leash on. She pees if I feed her.

My GF can put the leash on feed and pet her and she's fine. She loves my GF she always follows her and wants to be around her. She used to be like that with me and my GF. Do you have any ideas... or do you need more information?





Hi Chase
It definitely sounds as though your puppy is extremely anxious around you, and is afraid.

Physical punishment, shouting, or 'losing your temper' around a puppy/dog is NEVER okay. Pups simply don't understand that behavior and you will usually get one of two reactions. More dominant confident pups often react aggressively or in a combative way, puppies with a gentle, non-dominant nature react by becoming fearful and anxious, in extreme cases this anxiety can become a fear-based aggression.

Fortunately your puppy is young, and if you treat this problem correctly you should be able to help her to 'forget' your harsh treatment of her (dogs are amazingly forgiving) and feel less anxious around you.

NO MORE shouting or physical punishment at all. Always use a low, calm voice when talking to her, and crouch down beside her whenever possible, you will seem less threatening that way. The peeing when you interact with her is called submissive urination, and it's a reflexive reaction that she has no control over. Don't scold or correct her for that behavior, it will only make it worse. As her anxiety levels decrease, so will the submissive urination.

I would recommend that you slowly start to spend 'fun time' with her, you will probably need to have your girlfriend there too to begin with, but once Cereal is feeling more comfortable around you again, you should become the 'fun guy' for a while.

It took time for your puppy to learn to be scared of you, and it will take time for her to learn to trust you again. You need to be patient, and loving, and give her a chance to learn about you all over again.

Cereal looks like an absolute sweetheart, if you are loving and gentle with her, you should be able to rebuild your relationship. I wish you the best of luck.

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new puppy-old dog sick

by Jessica

I got a new 10 wk old pom with 8 and 10 week shots and dewormed already .

She's been home for two days and now my old dog 2 year old pom has very loose stools she doesn't act sick though.

She has all her shots also.What could be wrong with my old dog if it is not just stress over new puppy?




Hi Jessica
It could well just be stress-related, as your older dog may well feel a bit 'put out' by the new addition. Take a look at my Puppy Diarrhea page for information on diarrhea and loose stools.

It's also possible that the older dog has eaten some of the younger pups food, or that the puppy could have had some kind of infection that has been transmitted to the older one.

I would have your veterinarian check them both out just to be on the safe side. Best of luck.

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puppy diarrhea only during the night

by Kim
(Vancouver BC Canada)

Harley

Harley

Hi there,

We have a 6 month old shitzu / cairn terrier who is completely healthy and full of energy. For the past 3 months, he has had on and off diarrhea during the night.

He will wake up at 3am and then 6am crying to go out. When we take him out he has small watery "squirts" that are very foul smelling. He will continue to walk around the yard in the squat position, almost like he is constipated!

We have taken him to the vet numerous times for stool samples etc. and all results are normal. We haven't changed his food at all, and have taken him off all dog treats. I have also tried a little bit of pepto as the vet suggested, but of course this is a short term solution. We have also tried mixing small amounts of rice in his diet.

We think it seems to be more of an anxiety thing compared to a health issue. Any advice would be greatly appreciated as this is taking a toll on our health and relationship.

Sincerely,
Kim & Martin





Hi Kim
This is strange! If his bowel movements during the day are perfectly normal, then it's unlikely to be related to his diet. However, if he experiences loose stools at other times, I would suggest changing his diet to a food specifically designed for dogs with dog food allergies or sensitivities.

Although an infection or parasites could cause this sort of diarrhea, all tests have proven normal, hmm....


I tend to agree with you that perhaps this is an anxiety issues. If he's very upset when crated at night, he could be working himself up into a 'state' and consequently his bowels are churning.

If he's in a different room from you at night, perhaps putting his crate in your bedroom would help him feel more secure. As he doesn't eliminate in his crate, you could give him an old T-shirt or something with your scent on in his crate with him. This may also help calm him.

There are also some natural products that can be used safely to reduce anxiety levels in puppies or dogs. Trying one of these at night time may do the trick. You can find out more about them on my Natural Health Products for Dogs and Dog Separation Anxiety Medication pages.

I can understand how worrying and stressful this must be, so hopefully one of the above tips will help. If not, don't hesitate to go back to your vet for advice, he may be able to recommend a dog behavioral specialist who could figure this out for you.

Best of luck with Harley, he's adorable!

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Puppies Shedding

by Heather Scott
(Chico,Ca)

My 6 week old lab puppies are shedding. Is this normal?



Hi Heather
Puppies do shed some, and they can lose their coat if the temperature of their environment changes suddenly (and fairly significantly). But in general it's not normal for young puppies to shed that much.

If there is a dietary deficiency of some sort, an allergy or even a physical condition like mange, that could be the problem.

I would recommend checking with your veterinarian if they are losing a lot of hair, or developing thin/bald areas. Best of luck

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4 month old puppy vomits after every feeding repeatedly

by Rhonda Matthews
(Florida)

My daughter brought home a puppy right before Christmas this past year, The puppy was always excited to see food and ate like she has never eaten.

The puppy would eat and vomit. I would be pulling her away from the vomit and cleaning up just to feed her again and do the same thing. When she eats a lump in her neck forms and you can hear her gargling I call it in her breathing from her food. Then she pukes. My daughter brought her to the vet's for her first checkup and to get her shots, she mentioned this problem to the vet and said because of her breed a mixed Lab/Retriever its common for her to vomit.

well a month has went by and same thing still happens after every feeding. So the doctor gave some med's to see if she has a acid reflux condition. I'm not sure if that's the problem tho. Plus treating her for pneumonia giving some pills for her lungs. Because of her gargling sound effects. Doctor says her condition isn't life threatening. What am I to do here? I am so confused .

I think she needs an Xray. This poor dog is suffering. Can you give me some advice to give my local vet here to check on this dog. She's a sweet natured puppy and very good with kids and other animals. Hate to think about putting her down over a problem like this that can be fixed. She is energetic even though shes not getting the proper nutrition because of her vomiting consistently.




Hi Rhonda
I'm so sorry to hear about your puppys' problems, poor baby, that must be horrible for her - and not great for you either.

Unfortunately I'm not a veterinarian and have no professional training, so I would have to defer to any veterinary diagnosis. However, I can give a personal opinion and suggest the course of action I would follow if I were in your situation. Hopefully that can help you.

It sounds to me as though your pup may be suffering from a condition called Megaesophagus, which means 'large esophagus'. In this condition, the esophagus is enlarged due to poor/weak muscle tone or faulty nerves controlling the movement of food down the esophagus. Your puppy may have been born with it.

Some medications can be used to try and improve this condition, and in some cases surgery can help. But it's difficult to treat and it's not always successful.

There are some things you can do which might help reduce the vomiting somewhat and help her to get more nutrition.

Firstly, elevate her food and water bowls, so that she can keep her head raised while she's eating. You can buy special, elevated bowls, or just put her bowls on a low surface like a stepping stool or box, but make sure the surface is non-slip (or add a non-slip mat or the kind of non-slip strips you can put in bathtubs) so that her bowls don't end up on the floor.

Also, make sure to feed her a premium quality, high calorie food so that she gets maximum nutrition from what she does keep down. Feeding her smaller portions but more often may also help.

The fact that she has already been treated for lung problems and pneumonia reinforces my opinion that she has megaesophagus, as this is a common, and dangerous side effect of the condition.

If I were you, I would seek a second opinion from another veterinarian as to the severity of this pups' difficulties. Hopefully a combination of the above tips, and medication will be able to make it a lot better for her.

I wish you the best of luck and hope this little girl is doing much better soon.

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eye discharge

I have an 11 week old Shih Tzu puppy. I know that eye discharge is common with this breed, my problem is that the puppy WILL NOT let me clean the gunk from his face.

I have tried everything - cotton balls, soft warm washcloth, treats, he absolutely refuses to let me near his face. He will wriggle and throw himself around, and I can't even get close to him. This 'gunk' now has built up in his facial fur to a point that I'm starting to worry (this is my first Shih Tzu, am I overreacting?).

I can't take him to a groomer to help yet as he does not yet have all his shots. Help!!





Hi
This is unpleasant I know, and although it's unlikely to cause health problems it's unsightly.

Basically, your puppy just needs to learn to allow you to clean his face! You may need someone else to help you hold his muzzle still while you clean his eyes to begin with. Correct him when he squirms and be calm, gentle but firm.

Sometimes standing him on a table in front of a smooth surface (such as the refrigerator or washing machine) and smearing a little peanut butter on that surface can distract him enough to let you get the job done.

As soon as he's had his vaccinations I would suggest you begin to get him used to visiting the groomer.

Best of luck!

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Submissive Peeing....

by Krista
(PA)

Okay so me and my sister have 2 dogs a 2 year old and a 4 year old. We are having an issue with our 2 year old puppy.

We had got her at 1 and half years old and she wasn't trained but we got everything fine. But now that she is two she is starting to pee everywhere when we raise our voice just a little bit (even to the cat/other dog/ or each other). We know what is causing this the fact that for the first year of her life she was abused but we really need to stop this.

Any ideas? We know hot stop it when the dog is over excited but no idea how to when the dog is so scared that after she does it she goes in her crate because she knows she did something wrong (even though we don't yell at her)

anything would help us






Hi Krista
Your poor dog, she must have had a very rough start in life for this to make her so fearful.

It's always a bit tricky to deal with submissive urination, but the best course of action is actually to ignore it. I know this is difficult, but if you draw attention to it she will pee even more, she can't help it at all.

I know that in the normal day-to-day family life it's difficult not to shout or raise you voices, but if everyone can make an effort to keep the noise level down it will help the situation.

Usually dogs with this problem are short on self-confidence, anything you can do to help her feel more confident will help. I would recommend socializing her whenever possible, but take it slowly so as not to scare her. A basic obedience class may also help, or even training her at home, being sure to give her lots of positive reinforcement and praise when she 'gets it right'.

If she's making a real mess in your house because of this, you could try using 'doggy diapers' on her for a while. This behavior will probably improve over time and this needn't be a long-term solution.

If you continue to have issues with this, I'd recommend talking with your vet. He may be able to help or recommend a dog behavioral specialist who could advise you. Best of luck with your dog.

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my puppy wont drink water

i just brought a chihuahua puppy he is about 8 weeks old and he wont drink water, every so often i get worried and giv him water through the thermometer, what can i do so he can drink from his bowl on his own?




Hi
I noticed that you also asked a question about your puppys' diet, because he only likes meat right now, so I will and answer them both here for you....

When you first bring a puppy home, he is often scared, homesick and lonely, he may lose his appetite or seem very tired and 'down'. It's normal. I'd recommend that you check out my Bringing Home A New Puppy page for more info on this.

It's not a good idea to encourage picky eating, which is what happens if you try to pander to your pups likes and dislikes. Instead, choose a high quality puppy food (in this case especially designed for small breed puppies) and offer him this only. You can add some warm water to it at first, it makes the food smell more appetizing and is sometimes easier for tiny mouths and teeth.

Meat, table scraps and left overs are not an adequate diet for a puppy. You need to feed him a well balanced, nutritious puppy food. Don't worry too much for the first few days, his appetite will soon return.

It is important that he gets enough fluids and at his age he should be quite capable of drinking from his own bowl. Make sure he has access to fresh drinking water at all times, and if he totally refuses to drink plain water, try adding a little Gatorade or Pedialyte for flavor, or you could buy some of the special puppy milk formula and add just a little of that to his water. Only do this for a short time though, once he's settled in at your home and feeling more confident he should be drinking his own water.

If for some reason he refuses to eat or drink for more than 12 hours, I would recommend taking him to your veterinarian. He could have a health issue of some sort.

Best of luck with him, hope he's doing better soon.

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Ready to kick "the kids" out of our bed!!!!

Hello again! My husband and I have three little dogs that we love very much, and they have been sleeping in our bed with us for a couple of years.

Last night we were out, and came home to find one of them (we don't know who the culprit was) had peed on the bed. I was so mad, I decided right then and there that they aren't sleeping in the bed with us any more. It's not the first time this has happened--it's more like the fourth time. I've had it!

What's the best way to get them to adjust to not sleeping with Mommy and Daddy any more?? They have free rein of the house & can certainly go sleep on the couches or even the spare bed. As it is, they take up a lot of space in bed!!!



Hi
I'm afraid there's no easy answer to this one. No matter how you do it, your dogs are going to complain and fuss about being denied their familiar sleeping spots! However, sleeping with one dog, never mind three, is definitely not the most comfortable experience - and wet beds are an absolute 'no-no', so I don't blame you for 'kicking them out' one bit.

Bear in mind though, that it may not be just your bed that gets peed on. If they have free run of the house, and access to other beds and soft furnishings, it's possible that the culprit/s will pee on one of those instead.

My suggestion would be separate crates at night, or if they're not used to crates, you could try setting up one room (ie laundry room or kitchen) as their 'bedroom'. Get them some comfy dog beds in a warm spot, put baby gates on the doorways and let them sleep there. You could even use a dog exercise pen or playpen to contain them.

Don't expect them to accept this without a fuss though. Be prepared to spend some sleepless nights at first because they will likely whine and bark and cry in protest.

Don't go back to them once you've said goodnight though, and don't give in and take them back into your bed. If you give them the attention they're crying for, you will only make the whole process take that much longer.

It's sort of a battle of wills, and you need to win it if you want some peaceful nights in the future.

Best of luck with this!

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I have a chihuahua...

by Brittany
(Muskegon)

Hello, My name is Brittany Thompson and I own an older Chihuahua. Two nights ago she seemed to be in a lot of pain and was howling. We questioned before if she was pregnant, because she was getting milk but seemed to be only carrying 1 or 2 puppies. We thought she was going into labor, she was but the puppy came out feet first and half way out it got stuck. We don't have money to bring her to the Emergency, because you have to pay everything up front. A few hours later the baby came all the way out, but it was dead. We thought okay we'll take care of this and calm her down. She is still howling and whining. She wants us to be around her but then again she doesn't. A close friend had told us that before that happened to his Chihuahua and had to end up bringing it to the vet, because there was another baby stuck inside. We are very concerned and worried. We want to bring her to the emergency but don't have money. We also want to bring her to the vet if we can get her in, but we could only do that if they have payment plans. Do you have any suggestions?




Hi Brittany
I'm afraid you don't have a choice about this, your dog needs to see a vet right away or she could very well die, not just the puppy/puppies she's carrying.

Chihuahuas are very tiny dogs and often need help when whelping their puppies. If she is in pain, and no puppy is forthcoming, she needs emergency veterinary help right away.

Many vets or 24 hour emergency hospitals will be willing to set up a payment plan in an emergency such as this. Please get her seen right away.

I wish you the very best of luck and hope that she is okay.

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puppy exercise

my puppy doesn't seem to go walking ...whenever i try using da leash on it, it doesn't follow ...it just sits even when i try pulling da leash , i end up dragging him ...but it always follows me whenever i walk out of the house an it has walked out of the house when no one is around ..alone !...but i have hit my puppy when he doesn't follow now i know it is very wrong and i wont do it anytime soon ...can my dog ever be trained to go for a walk even though i hit it ??and i would only like to take it for a walk with a leash ...can u help me ?? my puppy is currently 4 months old .




Hi
It's very normal for puppies to be reluctant to walk on the leash at first. Many choose to sit down, or pull the opposite way to begin with.

The fact that you punished your puppy by hitting him/her is very wrong, and would definitely NOT encourage him to follow you. Puppies are just babies, they're not born knowing what humans expect them to do. It's up to us to teach them, in a loving, patient way, what we want. They want to please us, but we have to show them how.

Your puppy is still young, and dogs are very forgiving of our human failings and mistakes, with love and patience you should be able to overcome the fear you've caused your puppy. But NEVER hit him, or punish him physically, or shout or scare him. It is cruel, and simply won't work.

I'd recommend that you let your puppy get used to wearing his leash indoors at first. Walk him around the house, and praise him and give him treats when he walks with you. Once he's comfortable with that, start walking him in your yard.

If he refuses to follow you, get some really tasty treats, hold them at his nose level by your left leg, and encourage him to follow you. Give him a treat when he's walked a few steps, and gradually make him walk a little further before he gets a treat. Eventually he will be following you no problem.

I would also recommend enrolling him in a Puppy Obedience Class, it will help you learn how to train him properly, and will be a very good socialization experience for him.

I hope this helps. Treat your puppy with love, kindness and patience, and he will reward you with never-ending love and loyalty. Best of luck with your pup.

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Chihuahua Puppy Potty Training

I have a 12 week old chihuahua puppy. He is doing very well going to the bathroom as soon as we take him out. He seems to have known this part when we got him at 10 weeks old. My question is at what age should I expect him to let us know that he has to go outside?

We are very consistent with taking him outside at the same door and every 30 - 45 minutes when we are home. He seems to like our dining room for pooping and he moves very quick. I have a 13 year old chihuahua who goes to the front door and barks when he wants to go outside.

I don't want to expect to much from the pup because I think he's doing well. So, how long will the wait be before he goes to the front door?

Thanks very much.

Tammie





Hi Tammie
Your little guy is definitely doing very well for 12 weeks of age, especially as he's a tiny breed pup as they are often take longer to train.

As for telling you when he needs to go out, it really depends on the puppy/dog. Some learn to do this very quickly, others never pick it up. I have dogs who rarely, if ever, indicate they need to go - they just 'hold it' until I take them outside.

You could try this though - hang a small bell on a piece of ribbon/string to the handle of the door that you normally use to take him outside. To begin with everytime you take him for a potty break, ring the bell and say something like "potty time" as you exit the house.

After a week or so of this, try to encourage him to ring the bell himself. Maybe put a tiny dab of peanut butter on the bell so that he pushes it with his nose, or just encourage him to tap it in some way. Repeat the same phrase as he does this.

With luck, he will soon make a habit of this, and will get your attention when he needs to go outside by tapping the bell.

If he doesn't, don't be too disappointed, he may figure out his own 'signal' later on. Just make sure meantime that you supervise him closely when he's indoors.

Best of luck with your puppy

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Odors from puppy pooh

by Trina
(Timmins On Canada)

I have a 6 x 20 foot kennel for my six 6 week old pups how can I safely clean and deodorize it?

The floors are heated concrete I put paper sheets on the ground but it still reeks. I wash it twice a day HELP?





Hi Trina
I know exactly what you're dealing with, it is definitely a problem. It's surprising how much poop little puppies can produce!

I find a 1:10 bleach/water solution works well to eliminate odors. Citrus II Germicidal Deodorizing Cleaner is good for deodorizing kennels, and it smells better than bleach!

Alternating these two is pretty effective. Good luck.

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cocker spaniel puppy overbite

by Jennifer
(Greenville, SC)

My 4 month old cocker puppy has a dramatic overbite that is more noticeable now than when I first got him at 10 weeks old. At that time, it was a slight overbite.

His lower jaw and teeth almost appear to have not grown or developed, while his upper jaw has. He is proportionally correct from the tip of his nose to the stop and from the stop to the base of his skull. I got him from a very good breeder and he has good lines. I didn't see any evidence of an overbite in his parents, siblings, or grand-sire.

Is it possible that the lower jaw will grow and his bite will improve? He has not lost any baby teeth yet. Will the onset of adult teeth increase the size of his jaw?



Hi Jennifer
It's possible that the set of his bite will change somewhat as he grows, but if his overbite is pronounced, I personally doubt that it will correct itself dramatically.

Cockers should have a scissor bite, and if both parents have the correct bite (and so do their parents etc.), a genetic reason for his overbite is questionable. But it is possible, genetics are tricky.

I would suggest having your veterinarian look at him to see if there is a structural problem with his jaw, or it's development.

If this is a show dog his bite will be a problem, but at 8 or 10 weeks a breeder can only say a pup has 'show potential' there are not guarantees.

I'm sorry I can't be more helpful, but hopefully your vet may be able to give you more advice or suggestions/reassurance.

Best of luck with your pup.

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Puggle has only pooped once in morning

by Liz
(Ontario, Canada)

Maggie and her toy

Maggie and her toy

I have a 9 week old puggle, this is day three, she has pooped twice a day for last two and only once this morning.

Is this an issue?



Hi Liz
I doubt this is a problem. When a pup is on a regular feeding, elimination schedule they will generally pee and poop fairly regularly, but it's not 'written in stone'.

Plus, your pup has only been with you for a few days, and there is always an adjustment period after bringing home a new puppy.

Some puppies can get constipated from time to time (often the smaller breeds), but that would show symptoms such as straining, discomfort and hard/dry stools. My A Constipated Puppy page has tips and advice on preventing and treating this problem.

You can always check with your vet if you are worried by any aspect of your pups' behavior though. It's always better to be safe than sorry.

Maggie is adorable, best of luck with her.

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Traveling with a 6wk old puppy How to potty?

by Melanie Whitt
(WV)

Ok I have to go 1.5 hours to pick up my new miniature schnauzer, and I have to stop to let the little thing potty. Not having the parvo shots yet obviously, how do I do this?

And also at home have open yard and neighbors have dogs how will I know if a dog with parvo was in my yard?

New to the house training deal so don't know these answers. Thanks so much



Hi Melanie
To be honest, the stress of the drive will likely mean your puppy won't have the desire to go potty on a trip that is under 2 hours long. I wouldn't advise stopping unless it's absolutely necessary.

However, if you do have to stop, try to choose an out-of-the-way sort of spot, not a busy truck-stop where other people are likely to let their dogs eliminate. Any open area has risks, because wild animals also can carry Parvo, but a quieter place is statistically safer.

As for her eliminating at home. If you have a shared yard, there is no way to be absolutely certain that she is safe. You will just need to limit her outings to as small an area as possible, and make sure that you get her vaccinations started asap, and keep them up to date.

As you're new to puppy parenting, you may find my New Puppy Care page helpful. It has links to lots of other relevant pages on housebreaking, behavior, health and more.

Best of luck with your new puppy!

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Puppy with diarrhea

I have just purchased a Rottweiler puppy, aged 9 weeks and 2 days. The breeder said that she had been having trouble with puppy diarrhea over the last week or so. Her vet recommended not to let the puppies into the garden, and to feed them on chicken and rice for a few days.

The breeder did this for a couple of days, and the pups seemed to be getting better, however when she added some of the puppy food back in the symptoms came back. The vet then recommended she put them purely on chicken. She did this for a few days, and then added the puppy food again! The breeder then spoke to another vet who advised her to change the puppy food. The pups have now been on Iams puppy food for 2 days, this being the second day.

I have been given some of the food so am feeding the same diet. When the pup came home with us this morning his stools were of a chocolate pudding consistency, however as the day has gone on his stools have become runnier. The breeder has the pups booked in for their first injection on Friday of this week, and is supposed to be taking my pup too. Do you think his stools are looser due to leaving his mum and siblings and coming to a new home, and also do you think that he will be able to have his jab on friday? I really don't want to wait to long before he receives his jabs, but obviously don't want to send him if he is not quite right.

Could you please advise? Many thanks.
C Hooper





Hi
It's difficult to tell what is going on with these puppies, but if I were you I would most definitely take your puppy to your own vet as soon as possible for an examination.

I'm assuming the breeder had these pups tested for coccidia, giardia and Parvo, all canine illnesses that can cause the symptoms you mention. I think Parvo is unlikely though, because the symptoms are usually more severe than you describe, and include vomiting and extreme lethargy, and progress quite dramatically.

In terms of the vaccinations, I would let your vet make that call. Take the pup for an exam and plan for her to be vaccinated, if it's not appropriate the vet will let you know. To be honest, these puppies should have been vaccinated earlier - generally the first shots are given at 7 weeks of age. Rottweilers are one of the breeds that are especially vulnerable to Parvo, and getting their protection started early is important.

Moving to a new home (and a change of diet), can definitely cause digestive upset, among other things, and I think you might find my Bringing Home A New Puppy page helpful. I'd recommend setting up a vet visit for her asap too.

Best of luck, hope everything settles down soon.












































































































































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Shut eye

by Michelle
(Texas)

My Pit Bull puppy is 5 weeks old and she has 1 eye shut. Should I be worried?



Hi Michelle
If your puppys' eye is closed, there is a problem.

She could have an infection or injury. You need to take her to your veterinarian right away so that she can get the correct diagnosis and treatment.

Best of luck, hope she's doing better soon.

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help me please - dog food


Hi When I first got my puppies I was feeding them puppy chow, I wanted to feed them something better, I brought them natural balance lamb meal & brown rice formula grain. But that was not doing them good, I switch them to natural balance potato and duck grain free wasn't good. I switch them to iams smart puppy large breed and the list goes on…

The female just had puppies on Thursday morning of February 19 Currently I’m feed them, Purina one large breed puppy formula but they still showing signs of not wanted it. I did not want to keep switching them food yesterday I went to petco to buy them the same puppy food but they run out. So I got them purina one adult dog food with vita gravy with a little bit of the puppy food I had left in the bag this morning the female ate hers but the male didn't eat his till now he still haven’t. I would have take them to the vet but right now things are hard.

Is there something I can but to put on the food that would make them eat it can you please help me because the female is kind of skinny her back bone are showing a little bit the male do not want to eat and he have spots on the side of his nick and a few on his back they both are inside dogs and their hair is fall off they both only wants to drink water only can you please help me.

thank you


Hi
I think you have two separate issues going on here, maybe more.

First of all, the bald spots and hair loss are likely symptoms of mange, which is caused by tiny skin mites. Pitbulls, Staffys, and similar breeds are often particularly at risk for this.

It's generally easily treated with special shampoos and dips. Unfortunately only your vet can diagnose it (by taking a skin scraping) and there are no over-the-counter treatments. Left untreated the hairloss will get worse and your dogs will be very uncomfortable. It can also be passed onto the puppies.

As for the food, you picked several very good foods, and I'm not sure what you mean by 'it wasn't good'. Did the foods cause diarrhea or vomiting? (a sudden change in diet will usually cause short-term diarrhea, it's best to make the transition gradually) Did your dogs not want to eat it?

It usually takes several weeks to see if a particular food is going to cause allergies or be unsuitable for your dog. Many dogs are picky eaters and are constantly looking for a different or better option food-wise. However, it's not a good idea to give in to this, it leads to long-term bad eating habits.

I would suggest choosing a premium dog food (the Natural Balance foods are good) and sticking with that. Your dogs will soon learn that this is what they've got to eat, and they won't starve themselves.

Your female just had puppies and she needs good food and lots of water in order to support herself and the puppies. For now you could try soaking her food in a little chicken broth to make it more appetizing, and make sure she has plenty of fresh water available at all times. Once she's weaned her puppies, just offer her the plain food.

I know that veterinarian visits can be expensive, but ignoring health issues usually ends up being more expensive! I would recommend having your dogs examined so that they can be treated as necessary.

You obviously love your dogs and want to do what is best for them, and I wish you the best of luck and hope they're doing better soon.


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overfeeding

by menokz ylarde
(San pedro, Laguna, philippines)

I have pug pups a week old. their mom feeds them well and seems that they never stop feeding. is there a possibility of overfeeding even if its their mom who feeds them?



Hi Menokz
No. Very young puppies eat pretty much around the clock, and when they're not feeding, they're sleeping.

If you have warm, chubby puppies who are either nursing or sleeping, they are doing great. It sounds as though your momma dog is doing is doing a wonderful job.

Best of luck with them.

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1 week old pup

My 1 week old puppy is crying and opening his mouth, it seems like his stomach is lifting so looks like he can't breathe very well, but not sure?


Hi
It sounds as though this puppy is definitely struggling. My guess would be that you are having to bottle feed him, and in this case it could be that he has aspirated the milk (breathed it into his lungs), rather than swallowing it. Sadly, this is not terribly unusual.

When this happens your puppy is at high risk of developing pneumonia, and this is usually fatal.

I would strongly recommend that you have your veterinarian examine this puppy asap. Young pups can't survive long without adequate fluids, and once they start to get weak they will get chilled, and it's an ever-decreasing circle.

If you're not bottle feeding this puppy, it could be that he has developed an upper respiratory infection of some sort. Either way, he needs to see a vet immediately.

I wish you and your puppy the very best of luck, and hope he is feeling better soon.

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GIARDIA HELP!! :(

I have a 4 1/2 month old retriever mix. She is about 25 lbs. She was diagnosed with giardia, about four weeks ago.

Metronidazole is what the vet prescribed for 7 days once a day. Before that he prescribed Pyrantel twice a day for five days. He prescribed that for two rounds before he tried Metroindazole. Two days after she had finished the Metroindazole he tested her again for it and said that she still has it.

He wants to prescribe Metroindazole for another seven days. Is this what the next step or method should be?




Hi
Giardia can be very persistent, and it's not unusual not to eradicate it with just one round of medication. However, it would seem that your pup has had several rounds and is still having problems.

In my experience Metroindazole is the usual treatment for Giardia, but I'm not a veterinarian and can only give you a personal opinion/experience I'm afraid. Pyrantel is more often used as a treatment for worms, not Giardia, but it works by paralyzing the parasites, so that they are 'flushed' out of the body more readily so I can see the reasoning behind using alternating rounds of both medications.

Normally, you would expect the the Metroindazole to reduce the infestation to a level that your dog's immune system can handle after one, or two, rounds. If I were in your position, I would want to know why your pup still has them. Is there any underlying health condition or immune system problem? Is she very anxious or stressed, or is something making her especially vulnerable? What are the other treatment options?

This must be worrying and difficult (not to mention expensive) for you, but your veterinarian should be able to answer all your questions. As I said earlier, I'm not a vet, so it's best to rely on a professional for advice. If you are concerned or want a second opinion, don't hesitate to take your pup to another veterinarian for evaluation. It's always better to be safe than sorry.

I wish you the best of luck, and hope she's doing much better soon.

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I have a 4 week old chihuahua I have had her for 2 days and she has not had a bowel movement

by Lorena
(Midland Tx )

Is this normal?? she pees fine..we were told to bottle feed her so we had been doing that but i don't know if this is normal.

I don't think so, but what could I do to help her go or should I take her to a vet?



Hi Lorena
I'm not sure why your puppy has left her momma already, she's way too young, that is the basic problem.

Most puppies can leave their canine family at 8 weeks of age, but some toy and tiny breeds, develop more slowly to begin with and should be 12 weeks old before being rehomed.

Right now your puppy is a tiny baby and it sounds as though she's constipated. She can urinate on her own, so that is good and means she has control over her bodily functions in that respect.

Check out the tips and advice on my Helping A Constipated Puppy page and see if those help.

If you find she is still not having a bowel movement within 12 hours, or if she seems uncomfortable, in pain, or unwell, take her to your veterinarian for evaluation.

It's always better to be safe than sorry. Best of luck with her.

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Potting training problem

by Mary Simpson
(Bloomfield, Ky.)

I have a 14 week old shitzu male. This is his third home already.

I have tried the training methods but can't seem to break him. He comes right in and pee's on the floor usually on a throw rug. I can't establish a potty area with him and he continues to pee in his crate.

The 20 minute after eating rule does not apply to him he can go all night without pooping in his crate, but usually pees.

Help please.





Hi Mary
It definitely sounds as though you have your hands full there! Poor little guy though, 3 homes in 14 weeks - and he's still a tiny baby. It's really not surprising he's having difficulties here, but obviously that doesn't make it any less frustrating for you.

I think that it's important to give this puppy a chance to settle down and become comfortable in his new, permanent, home before making assumptions about his behavior.

The sort of problem you're experiencing could simply be due to anxiety and confusion, and a lack of stability/continuity in his previous homes. I would advise setting up a routine and following it to the letter. Puppies thrive on routine and they are creatures of habit, once he knows what to expect he will relax a little.

I think you may need to use the crate a bit more than normal, maybe more than you would like to, at least to begin with. He will likely stop peeing in it once he feels a bit more secure, and you may need to make his potty breaks even more frequent for a while. I would also advise taking him out at least once during the night time, that may help to reduce the number of times he's pees overnight.

If you read my Crate Training page it should give you some more tips and ideas.

It would also be worth having your veterinarian check him out, just to make sure there are no health issues (such as a UTI) that could be influencing his behavior.

Other than that, I really think it is just going to take a little while for him to settle down, and if you're patient, loving and consistent he will learn what is expected of him.

If after a month or so, there is no improvement, then you may want to talk to a dog behavioral specialist for some advice. However, hopefully this won't be necessary.

Best of luck with him.

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Working pet mom

by Tammy Blanton
(Belmont, N.C. USA)

What do you recommend if you are wanting to adopt a puppy but work during the day. I know most people recommend crate training. Puppies however can't hold "IT" for hours on end, and need to be taken to potty every couple hours.

Also how about feeding. She would be fed that morning and taken out, but wouldn't it be bad for her to wait until I got home to eat again? You can't put puppy pads in her crate either that would be inhumane and cruel... that's her bed.

Yes believe it or not someone actually said to try it. CRAZY!!! I am just wondering and concerned on how you make sure a new baby like that gets well balanced meals, and how to get through the housebreaking.

Being a working mom that truly does want to adopt a puppy for her children.

Thank You



Hi Tammy
Yes, it's definitely tricky trying to raise a puppy if you're working full time, and the issues you raise are valid concerns.

If there isn't going to be anyone home for 6 - 8 hours during the day, trying to housebreak a young puppy is going to be difficult.

Crate training is definitely the best method, but an 8 week old puppy simply can't control his bowels/bladder for that length of time. And you're right to say no pad in the crate, you need a small crate to trigger the 'den' instinct so that he won't eliminate in it.

There are a couple of options here. I would either suggest looking for a slightly older puppy, rather than the average 8 weeks. Maybe a pup who is 3 or 4 months old, and if possible one that has already been introduced to a crate and some elements of housetraining. If you look around and research breeders, I think you will be able to find this.

Alternatively, find someone (a relative, friend, neighbor etc.) who can come to your home during the daytime, at least once, and let your puppy out for a potty break and some playtime. Even a petsitter perhaps.

This would only be necessary for a couple of months, until your pup was a bit more mature.

These are the best options, but if you are creative about it (maybe use a puppy playpen and pee pads for the first few weeks when you're out for example) there is usually a way to work around this issue so that everyone is happy.

I'm glad that you are considering the options before you buy your pup, that shows that you are committed to giving him/her a stable, happy home. I wish you the best of luck.

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Is my Pit-Bull very ill?

by Christopher
(New York)

Well i had her for about 7 months and she's a blue nosed pit. All of the sudden she has not been eating only drinking lots and lots of water. She isn't that active anymore.

There is a new pit down the block and they have met, the boy tried 2 hump my dog but i pulled my dog away so I don't think she's pregnant. She has gained a lot of weight but she isn't eating.

She is very warm now as if she has a fever and she had thrown up I'd say 3 times already. What do you think is wrong with my pit bull? If you have any idea or anyway 2 diagnose her or to tell me if I can heal her please do.





Hi Christopher
I wish I could diagnose what is going on with your dog, but I'm afraid I'm not a veterinarian and even if I was, without examining her it would be impossible to tell what was wrong.

If the other dog has been around for longer than 9 weeks, and it's possible that your dog could have been mated, she could maybe be pregnant, and getting ready to deliver puppies. That would explain the weight gain, low activity level, loss of appetite and vomiting (all of these can happen in the later stages of canine pregnancy).

However, I wouldn't take the chance that this is what is wrong. You absolutely need to have her examined by a veterinarian. If she's fully vaccinated, she should be protected from illnesses such as Parv, but she could have a bacterial, viral or parasitic disease, or some other condition.

Only a vet can make an accurate diagnosis and give her the treatment she needs. Please don't wait, take her to a veterinarian as soon as you possibly can.

I wish you the very best of luck, and hope that she is feeling better soon.

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Puppy Poops standing up....

by Michael
(Rancho Santa Margarita, CA, USA)

We recently bought a puppy Shiba Inu from a breeder in Kentucky. We recently noticed that she likes to lean on our backyard wall and poop standing up. She doesn’t seem to do this outside when we take her on a walk.

The only thing I can think of is that we don’t have grass in our backyard and this is making her act a little different than normal. Any ideas?

Thanks,
Mike



Hi Mike
Congratulations on your new puppy, Shiba Inus' are very pretty dogs.

As for her potty habits, you could be correct in thinking that the fact there is no grass is 'throwing her off' a little. Or it could just be one of those odd little 'quirks' many dogs (and poeple!) have.

One of my dogs insists on walking the whole time she's pooping, she won't stand still, it's kind of funny, but frustrating sometimes too. Just her way of doing things though :o)

As long as she's eliminating outdoors the way you want her to, I wouldn't worry about it. Have fun with your pup.

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My 6 mo female maltese has skin swelling on the sides of her abdomen

by Silvia
(San Diego Ca)

My maltese just went into heat about a week ago. We just noticed some swollen skin folds on her sides. She is eating ok and having bowel movements regularly.

is the swelling normal?



Hi Silvia
I'm not sure where the swelling is exactly. If it's on the side of her body/abdomen etc., then it's not normal in my experience.

It is normal for her vulva to swell somewhat while she's in season.

However, I'm not a veterinarian, and if you are concerned I would strongly suggest that you take her to your vet, or at least discuss this with him. It's better to be safe than sorry!

Good luck.

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Get him Tired in a healthy way

How can i exercize my 3 month old pit bull puppy with out over doing it or hurting his muscles/joints?

thankyou



Hi
Any sort of general exercise, such as brisk walks, playing fetch or frisbee and so on are perfectly fine.


You don't want him to jump any sort of height (off steps, out of trucks etc.) or jog/run on hard surfaces or over long distances. These things can hurt his growing joints.

Mental stimulation or exercise are important too. I would advise regular obedience training both at home and as part of formal obedience classes

Best of luck with him

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Puppy Peeing

by John A Vecchio
(White Plains, NY, USA)

I have my 5 month old male puppy for 2 weeks. The first day he had a peeing accident. Up until last night he had no accidents.

Last night he had 3 accidents in the house and peed in his sleep. He still has a good appetite and is his playful self. Any ideas?

Many thanks

John




Hi John
My first suggestion is that you get your veterinarian to rule out a UTI (urinary tract infection). These are fairly common in young puppies and can cause an urgent and frequent desire to urinate, and sometimes loss of bladder control.

A UTI is easy to treat, but left untreated can cause kidney problems and other issues.

If this is ruled out, it may be that your puppy just needs a little extra supervision and a few more potty breaks at this point. Also, picking up his water dish by around 7:30pm, helps to reduce the number of times a pup needs to pee during the night.

If you're not using a crate, I would strongly suggest buying one. You can find all the tips and advice you need about crate training on my Crate Training page.

A crate not only helps to protect your puppy (and belongings) when you're not there to supervise him, it also helps him to learn to control his bladder/bowels.

Best of luck with him.

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leaving puppy by themselves

by Danni
(Boston, Ma)

I work a full-time job and go to school online. I was wondering what if any tricks are out there to keep a 6 month old puppy busy while I am doing these things.

I play with him for at least a half hour a day but I was just wondering what I can have to do maybe by himself. I do have a kong toy he likes, but what else?



Hi Danni
Playing is good, but make sure that he gets enough vigorous exercise (walking, playing fetch/frisbee outdoors etc.) so that he can burn off that excess energy from being inactive for long periods... there's a lot of truth to the saying 'a tired puppy is a good puppy'.

When he's by himself he will likely want to relieve his boredom and anxiety by chewing, so make sure he has plenty of sturdy, safe chew toys. Check out my Indestructible Dog Toys page for a great selection of these.

You could also leave the radio or TV on for him, or record your voice and leave it to play 'on a loop' for him.

You can take a look at my Toys & Tools for Managing Separation Anxiety for other ideas.

Maybe you could arrange for a friend/relative/neighbor to come to your home during the day when you're at work, to give your pup some companionship and exercise. Maybe a local tween/teen would be happy to walk your pup after school for a few dollars. Or perhaps you could enrol him in a doggie-daycare program once or twice a week. It's a great socialization experience.

Be creative and I'm sure you could come up with other ideas too. Best of luck.







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8-month old chihuahua puppy suddenly shedding a lot!

by Jillian
(South Jersey)


I have an eight-month old chihuahua puppy. I got her when she was 12 weeks old. She never really shed much.

However, this past week she has been leaving hair all over the place. When petting her, I sometimes pull at her hair and it will come out in chunks.

Any suggestions or answers as to why this is happening would be greatly appreciated.




Hi Jillian
Puppies do shed their coats before they grow in their adult coat. At this time of year (and again in Fall) when the seasons are changing there is also normally a pretty major 'blowing of coat'!

I would imagine your puppy is experiencing one, or both, of these.

Unless her coat is coming out to the extent that it is leaving bare patches, or she is scratching excessively, I wouldn't worry too much about it. It will likely slow down once her baby coat is all out.

If you're worried though it wouldn't hurt to check with your vet just to be sure.

Best of luck, she's a cutie - love that expression :o)

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Junior

by Terri
(Hillmond, SK, CND)

I just love my boy Junior

I just love my boy Junior

Well, its been 1 and half weeks since we got our 5 month old schnoodle pup, we have had many trials and tribulations.

I am very shocked at how smart he is. My concern for him is that he was throwing up in the car when I took him on rides. I finally got a herbal motion sickness pill for him and well it really worked. He still however is drooling lots but I feel with time that will go away.

My problem is he is just so nervous around me. I really want to know is how long do you think it will take before he is comfortable around people. He was born and raised in a kennel and had very little contact with people. I just really want to know how long it takes for these types of dogs to get used to being around people all the time.

I will not push him and have the patience to wait but am just curious if you have an idea how long I might wait to play with him and have him not try to run away from me scared.



Hi Terri
Junior is adorable, what a cute face - love the 'beard' :o)

If he's not been socialized with people very well, it could take several weeks, maybe even longer for him to truly feel comfortable and secure.

He may also have a generally anxious personality, these hybrid dogs can be a little 'high strung' or excitable, but they're also extremely intelligent.

As the herbal motion sickness pill worked well for him, you may want to take a look at the natural supplements/products that can be used to help reduce anxiety/fear in dogs. They're very gentle and safe, even when used long-term, and you may find using one could help him feel less stressed during this adjustment period. Once he's more 'at home', you could probably stop using them, except for times of stress like a house move, car travel, thunderstorms (or anything he especially fears). Check out my Natural Health Products for Dogs and Natural Remedies for Dogs pages to see some of the best products available.

You're on the right track with him, just continue to be patient, calm, loving and consistent. Keep to a routine as much as possible, as this will help him to feel more secure. Puppies are creatures of habit and they do best when they can anticipate (to some degree) what is going to happen. Also, let him come to you in his own time and don't rush him. He will come to trust you as his source of comfort and resources (food/shelter etc.) given time.

I hope this helps, and I wish you the very best of luck with Junior.

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aggressive german shepherd puppy

by emma
(uk)

hello. i have a 9mth old female german shepherd (not neutered) and a 4 year old male (been castrated) lab.

they have been getting along fine and we have taken the puppy to puppy classes etc but for the last month or so the puppy as been attacking my lab.

it can start off just playing but then get too rough, or can just start for no reason. she will sit next to him and go very quiet and he gets scared and backs away into a corner but then she jumps on him and very aggressively attacks him.

we find it hard to get her off him as she grips so hard with her jaws. we have got in the before and she has bit us by mistake as we are trying to pull her off, but stopped straight away as she realised she had got us.

now she has started to do it to other dogs when we go out and i can't let her off the lead which is a shame.

she has not had her first season yet so was wondering if that had anything to do with it.
we just don't know what to do.

it's not fair on my Lab. we try to diffuse the situation when we see its gonna happen but sometimes it is so sudden and fast.
HELP. any advice please?
emma




Hi Emma
I'm afraid this is outside of the realms of what I can help you with here. It definitely sounds as though your pup is behaving more aggressively than she should be, and I can't say why that is.

She may have a very dominant personality, she may be fearful or anxious and is acting aggressively in response to that. Also she is a guardian breed pup, and they can be very suspicious of strangers (people and dogs or other animals), but they shouldn't be aggressive without reason.

I think for everyones' sake (including your pup), you need to look for some professional help for her. Start with the training classes you took her to, and your veterinarians' office. If you explain the problem to them they should be able to give you some advice, and hopefully point you in the direction of a behavioral specialist who will work with you and your pup.

This sort of behavior is dangerous, and isn't likely to improve without intervention. In fact, she's adolescent now, and this behavior is likely just becoming more pronounced, left unchecked it will probably get worse. If someone, or some other dog, gets hurt you will be looking at some serious issues - not to mention your pups' future will be at risk.

This isn't something you've caused, nor is it your fault, or your pups' fault. It is simply something you need to recognize and seek help with while she is young.

I wish you the very best of luck with her, and hope that you can find the you all need.

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chihuahua scared of german shepherd puppy

by Kai
(AZ)

Rocky

Rocky

I have a 1.5 year old chihuahua named Rocky I've had him since he was a baby and he's really submissive like if he hears a loud sound he rolls over on his back. He's been around other dogs and loves the attention so I figure I'm gonna get him a playmate and I rescued little Rizzo from the shelter, she's a 8 week old german shepherd mix.

Now I don't know if this means anything but at the shelter they said that her mama died before she was taught how to be well...a dog. Anyway I take little Rizzo home and at first she was real sluggish and didn't move much and Rocky didn't show too much interest in her he pretty much sniffed her and went about his day.

Day 2 she shows some signs of play she runs at Rocky with her mouth open, tail wagging and snapping her jaw, making loud snapping sounds. He runs and tucks his tail, but sometimes he plays with her I figure ok they don't hurt each other, they're fine.

Now we get to the serious stuff, Rocky won't eat around her he'll start to eat or drink but once she comes a runnin' he shies away. She shows no sign of food aggressiveness and I'm sure if he tried to eat around her she would let him but he's just too scared to try...I want him to know that it's still his house and we still love him just the same.

I guess I basically want him to feel as if everything's the same for him...he can eat, drink, and go anywhere at anytime like before. Is there maybe a step I should be taking...I love them both but Rocky's my baby and I want him to know that.




Hi Kai
Actually, what you're describing is pretty natural behavior for two dogs who are just getting to know each other.

If you check out my Introducing A New Puppy page, you'll get some tips and information on how to make the transition run smoothly. However, a lot of it is just giving your dogs time to adjust to each other. There's really no 'quick fix' for this part.

Do make sure though that you always feed, greet, pet etc., Rocky first. That will reinforce his position as 'top dog' and help to head off any jealousy.

If there were any aggression issues etc., then you may need to step in, but it sounds as though they are behaving just as you would expect. The fact that they're of the opposite sex is also good, they're more likely to get along that way.

The fact that your GSD pup lost her mom early could possibly cause some behavior problems, such as excessive biting/nipping or fearful/aggressive behavior. This is because she really didn't have a chance to learn appropriate canine social behavior. However, with lots of love and gentle discipline and training everything should be fine.

I wish you the best of luck with these two. Rocky is a little cutie, and chihuahuas are spunky little dogs so hopefully all will be well :o)

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5 week old puppy wont quit itching

i have a 5 week old lab puppy and she itches all the time what can i put on her to make her quit itching?





Hi
It depends on what is making her itch. It could be that she has fleas, these can make a pup miserable.

Your puppy is too young to treat with topical flea preventatives like Frontline, which are the most effective treatments. I would recommend talking with your veterinarian and ask him what you could use to kill fleas on such a young pup.

Or it is possible your pup has allergies. Dogs can be allergic to flea saliva (see above), or to an ingredient/s in their food, or to things such as grooming products, grass, carpet, laundry detergent and so on.

Most allergies result in itchy, red, irritated skin. I would recommend that you also check out my Canine Skin Allergies page for more tips and advice (plus some OTC products you can use) on relieving this problem.

If neither of these suggestions help, consult your vet. He should be able to diagnose the problem. Best of luck.

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At wits end with puppy

How do you stop pomeranian puppies to quit peeing when he gets excited?




Hi
I know how frustrating this can be, but it's something your puppy simply can't control. It's not a housebreaking issue, it's a subconscious act and may well be submissive urination.

Getting angry or upset with him will make the situation worse, not better, and he won't have a clue what he's done wrong.

Quite often this behavior improves, and eventually disappears, as the puppy matures and becomes more self-confident, as well as getting better control over his bodily functions.

Until then, you can use 'belly bands' - kind of like doggy diapers, except they just wrap around his belly. They are often used for this sort of problem, or to prevent a male dog from destroying furniture and carpets with his 'spraying/marking' behavior.

Otherwise, just try to be patient and keep the excitement level in your home low. Keep greetings etc. low key, and avoid using high voices or eye contact with your pup when he's excited, this will minimize his excitable 'whizzing'.

Best of luck with him, hang in there!

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Green Pee

My 6 month old puppy was peeing a bright yellow and now it has a greenish tint to it and he has been licking himself a lot.

What does this mean?




Hi
Urine that is very dark may mean that your puppy needs more fluids. Or the licking could indicate an infection.

It's impossible for me to tell I'm afraid. The only way to find out if there is a problem would be to take your puppy to the veterinarian for an examination.

I would strongly recommend that you do this, as untreated UTI's can lead to kidney problems and more.

Best of luck!

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puppy incontinence

by Lesa
(nashville, TN)

i have a 3 month old puppy who is leaking urine when she walks. when she jumps up on you or anything it just comes out. her bladder lining is about 2cm think.

what could this be?


Hi Lesa
It isn't normal for a puppy to have so little control at this age.

I'm afraid I'm not a veterinarian, so I can't say for sure what is causing her problems. However, there are a couple of possibilities I think.

She could have a UTI (urinary tract infection), which is causing frequent urination and loss of control due to urgency etc. UTIs are fairly common in female puppies, and it's very straightforward for your vet to make a diagnosis and treat it with antibiotics if necessary. Left untreated a urinary tract infection can cause serious issues though.

It's also possible that she has some sort of nerve/muscle problem which is causing her loss of bladder control. If she's a very tiny breed puppy, her tiny bladder may have a very immature control system.

I would strongly recommend that you take her to your veterinarian for a check up. You need to find out what is causing this and get it sorted out as soon as possible.

I wish you the best of luck and hope your little girl is doing much better soon.

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how can i check my boxer puppy to see if she can hear well?

i just got a six week old boxer and i am not to sure she hears very well.

how can i check to see if she hears me or is just to interested in every thing else?




Hi
I think you need to talk to your veterinarian about this. Checking her hearing is a bit tricky yourself because, as you've noticed, puppies get distracted very easily. They also choose to ignore you on occasion!

White boxers are predisposed to deafness, so if you have a white boxer pup, this could be a reality.

Talk to your vet, I'm sure he'll be able to put your mind at rest. Best of luck.

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My Newborn Daschund puppies

by Melissa
(Louisburg, MO)

My newborn dachshund puppies are now 12 days old and there eyes are still not open.

Is this okay? Is there something I need to do or just wait it out? Please respond. Thank - you.




Hi Melissa
Normally a puppys' eyes will open somewhere between 10 days and 2 weeks. I

I wouldn't worry about this, as their eyes will open in their own time. I've never experienced a puppy whose eyes did not open by themselves, and if all your puppies eyes are still closed, they're just not ready yet.

If their eyes look swollen, or there is pus or discharge, then I would recommend taking them to a vet. Also if more than 2 weeks pass without their eyes opening spontaneously, see a vet - otherwise don't worry :o)

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why does my 5 week old puppy keep crying when she is left on her own

my 5 week old puppy Milly keep crying when we have gone to bed. is this normal?

we've had her since yesterday because the mother stopped feeding them plus she cries after she has been to toilet and when she goes.

but my main question is what do we do to stop milly from crying and settle down for bed?




Hi
Yes, this is perfectly normal. Milly is a tiny baby, she's missing her momma and siblings. It's natural for a momma dog to stop feeding her pups when they are around 5 - 6 weeks old, but they should still stay with her until they are 8 weeks. They learn a lot about appropriate canine behavior during that time.

If at all possible, I would recommend that Milly goes back to her canine family for another few weeks, she will be happier that way.

However, if that's not possible, you need to understand that she is lonely, scared, and homesick. Her natural instinct is to stick close to her 'pack' and now that she has left her doggie family, you are her pack. Of course, in the human world that isn't always possible, and she does need to learn to spend time on her own, and that you will always come back to her.

At 5 weeks old though, she is going to be much more needy and this process will take longer, than if she were older. You'll need to give her lots of love, attention and patience.

Crate training isn't feasible at her age, puppies have no real control over their bladder or bowels until around 8 weeks of age.

When she cries at night because she's been separated from you, you will need to ignore it I'm afraid. I know it's difficult, but it's necessary. Do make sure she's warm and comfortable and has some toys (a stuffed toy will be comforting) and has had a bathroom break right before bed. She will likely need a couple of bathroom breaks in the night too. She may cry for a few nights, or even a week, but she will understand eventually. Never go to her when she's crying or it will reinforce the behavior though. Only go to her during a 'lull' or when she's quiet, unless she's woken up after a couple of hours of sleep and needs a potty break. In that case you need to move quickly :o)

I think you might find my Bringing Home A New Puppy and New Puppy Care pages helpful.

Best of luck with Milly.

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Puppy Dragging Back Legs

My 3 month old pomapoo is dragging her butt and her back legs, why is she doing that?



Hi
I'm afraid I'm not a veterinarian so I can't make a professional diagnosis - and even a vet couldn't do that without actually seeing and examining your puppy.

However, there are a couple of possibilities. If she is sitting down and dragging herself across the floor (also known as 'scooting'), she could have worms or her anal glands could be full.

If she seems to have weakness or paralysis in her back legs, and isn't able to walk properly, it could indicate neurological or spinal problems.

Only your veterinarian can make an accurate diagnosis, so I strongly recommend that you make an appointment for her as soon as you can.

Best of luck.

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3 wk old chiuahuah has one eye closing is he ok?

by jo leigh cooper
(san antonio, tx,us)

my 3 week old chihuahuahs' right eye was kinda smaller than the other and now it is all the way closed. is she ok, and if not what do i need to do?




Hi Jo Leigh
I'm afraid I'm not a veterinarian, and I can't say for sure what is wrong with your puppys' eye, but it's not normal for a pups' eye to close like that.

It could be that she has a little bit of an infection in it, especially if there is any discharge, or her eye seems to be 'stuck' closed.

This can usually be fairly easily treated by your veterinarian, but left untreated it could cause her some serious issues - maybe even damage her sight permanently.

It's always better to be safe than sorry with puppies, especially tiny ones, so I'd recommend taking her to your vet asap.

As you have a Chihuahua puppy, you might find my Chihuahua Puppy Care page helpful.

Best of luck with your little girl.

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overbite

My 14 week old puppy has a very bad overbite. She looks like her bottom jaw is not quite big enough for her.

And she has buck teeth. Is this normal or will she outgrow this?



Hi
The type of bite that is correct for a puppy depends on what breed she is. Some have an overbite, some an underbite, some a scissors bite... it can vary.

If this is causing her any problems with eating/drinking etc., then I would talk to your vet about it. The 'bite' can change as the puppy grows because the jaws also grow. However if the overbite is severe (and it sounds as though it is) it's unlikely to reverse itself.

You may also want to talk with the breeder that you bought the pup from. This can be hereditary and it may be that one of your puppys' parents has the same issue.

I'd start with that, and your vet, and see what they say. Best of luck.

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the life of new born pups!

by Chris
(Americus,ga.)

how many days after birth, will you know the litter will more than likely live, meaning how many feedings from mother?




Hi Chris
If your puppies seemed healthy and strong at birth, are feeding well, seem content and are gaining weight, there's no reason to think that they won't survive.

They need their mom to feed them almost continually until they are approx. 4 weeks old, at that point you can start to wean them.

I think you may find my New Born Puppies page helpful.

Best of luck with your pups.

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Dog pregnancy!!!

by chynna
(alabama)

how can i tell if my yorkie is pregnant. she is so small it's hard to tell.


Hi Chynna
It can be tricky, and if this is her first pregnancy it could be quite a while before you notice any symptoms.

In addition to the growing belly, her vulva may swell, and her nipples become more noticeable. Towards the end of the pregnancy she will become less active, and may eat less than normal.

Your best bet would be to take her to your veterinarian who should be able to examine her and tell you if she's pregnant or not after several weeks.

Best of luck.

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Fidgety puppy

by jared cruz
(phoenix, arizona, u.s.a.)

My new puppy seemed fine first few day's that we have had her, now, when she naps after playing; eating, she can't seem to stay still while she naps.

Every five minutes, she's in a new spot.




Hi Jared
Most puppies are a lot quieter and more subdued than normal during their first few days in a new home (see http://www.the-puppy-dog-place.com/bringing-home-a-new-puppy.html">Bringing Home A New Puppy page for more info. on this)

Puppies are often very restless when they sleep, twitching, whimpering, dreaming, hiccupping... the list goes on. It generally settles down as they mature.

If your puppy isn't showing any other signs of distress or illness, I wouldn't worry too much. Also see my Worried About A Sick Puppy page for tips and advice on recognizing when a puppy needs a vet.

However, it's definitely always better to be safe than sorry, so if you're worried at all, or you're afraid your pup may be ill, take her to your vet right away.

Best of luck.

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How soon, is too soon to bring a puppy home?

I was told I could pick my new puppy up at 6 weeks old. Is it ok to bring a puppy home before it is 8 weeks old?





Hi
It's definitely not advisable. Puppies benefit greatly from being with their momma and littermates for that extra 2 weeks.

They learn correct social skills, and are bigger and stronger by the time they leave. Puppies who are taken from their canine family too early can have behavioral issues and are more at risk of illness.

Leaving your puppy with it's mom until 8 weeks is the best thing to do.

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Very Weak back legs

Thinking of adopting a new puppy, was runt of litter from a stray, 5 wks old, noticed her back legs buckle over all the time, seems in no pain, and tries to play. Am concerned and wonder if it is just a matter of time or permanent problem.

Mother no longer will nurse and owners trying to supplement. How old before we can adopt and is it wise to adopt the one with the leg problems? Thank you.
DJ Palmer



Hi DJ
It's not normal for a puppy of this age to still be unsteady on her legs, or to have weakness there. There are several possibilities, from neurological problems, to joint issues, to other congenital conditions.

I'm afraid I'm not a veterinarian and can't tell what is going on with this puppy, but I would recommend that you have her examined by a veterinarian before adopting her so that you will be aware of any health issues, and what to expect.

Although the momma isn't feeding them anymore, they are old enough to be weaned, and just because they don't nurse from her it doesn't mean the momma dog isn't still important in her puppies' lives.

Puppies should stay with their canine family until they are at least 8 weeks old. There are important social and behavioral lessons that they learn from interaction with their mom and littermates during this period. They should also have their first shots at around 7 weeks old - BEFORE they leave for their new homes if at all possible.

I hope this little girl is lucky enough to find a loving home, even if she does have health issues, and wish you the best of luck with whichever puppy you adopt.

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how do i train my pup to pee outside?

how do i get my pup chihuahua to pee outside?


Hi
Your puppy has to be shown what is expected of him/her. I would recommend using a crate to housebreak your puppy, it's the easiest and quickest way.

You can find all the tips and advice you need on potty training on my Crate Training and Potty Training A Puppy pages.

Tiny breeds like Chihuahuas can be a bit more difficult to housebreak due to their tiny bladders. You will need to take her out at least every 30 mins to begin with. Little pups also have their own health and training issues.

Check out my Chihuahua Puppy Care page for the information you need to keep your little one happy and healthy.

Best of luck.

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sick newborn pup or runt

by Tracy
(Tenn.)

Our Aussie just had 11 puppies one week ago. All are very plump and strong except for one little female.

She doesn't move fast enough to nurse before the others move in. She does have enough strength though to wiggle in the middle of all of them. I have been feeding her formula since day one. I also put her up to her mom several times per day to nurse while I keep the others from moving her away. She doesn't seem to have the sucking strength at all like the others.

Vet saw her at 2 days old and said no cleft palate. I am so worried about her and want her to thrive, but still it looks like no weight is being put on. Need advice.
Tracy






Hi Tracy
This often happens I'm afraid, and with 10 siblings, this little girl has a lot of competition!

You are already doing everything you can for her. Supplemental feeding is important, as is helping her to get her mommas milk. You could try to remove half of the puppies from their mom for an hour or so, and let this little one suckle when there's enough nipples to go around.

It's good that the vet has examined her, and that she has no palate problems. Hopefully he also checked for heart issues, occasionally tiny, weak puppies have a congenital heart problem.

If she's not gaining weight at all, in spite of your efforts to feed her, I would ask your vet about tube feeding. If she's not sucking strongly enough to get enough milk, this could be the answer. It is a little tricky to do at first, and you need your vet to give you the equipment and show you exactly how to do it. However, it ensures that enough milk gets into a puppys' tummy.

Weak little pups like this also chill easily, so make an extra effort to ensure she stays nice and warm. My New Born Puppies page has tips and advice that you may find helpful.

I would also ask him about a food supplement for this puppy. There are some very nutrient rich supplements that you can give a puppy to help strengthen the immune system and give her a bit of an extra 'boost'.

In nature of course, a puppy like this wouldn't survive, and some breeders would say that it is best that she doesn't. However, I've never been able to accept that, and have tried (sometimes sadly unsuccessfully) to give every single puppy the best shot at survival.

That's really all you can do here. I'd recommend continuing what you're doing and considering the additional options above, and then just hope that this little girl is strong enough to get through these first few, difficult, weeks. If she does that, her chances of growing up strong and healthy are very good.

I wish you the very best of luck with her.

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My puppy is in pain

by kim
(warminster pa usa)

My puppy was hit by a car a week and half ago. He has no broken bones. He's doing a lot better.

But why does my puppy cry/yelp really badly when he poops? He flips around and has a fit. It's so upsetting.



Hi Kim
I'm afraid only your veterinarian can answer this one. It could due to the accident, perhaps he has some nerve damage or something else that is causing him pain, either when he squats or when he pushes.

If his stools are really hard and he has difficulty passing them, he may be constipated. You can find out how to treat this (and prevent it happening again) on my A Constipated Puppy page.

However, because he was involved in an accident, I would definitely have your veterinarian examine him to make sure that there's no underlying injury or health issue causing him pain.

Best of luck, hope he's feeling better soon.

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Unneutered male dog with a 9 week old female puppy .

They're both un-neutered and I'm not sure if I can leave them alone. I do not want them to have off-spring, but if that's the only solution to letting them socialize without having off-spring, I'm willing to do so. I am just looking for another solution. :\

They don't seem to like each other, but that's not the problem. If this helps, the male dog is a pure-bred Chihuahua ( 3 years old ) and the female puppy ( 9 weeks old ) is a malti-poo ( maltese/toy poodle ).





Hi
It's not unusual for it to take some time for two dogs to get to know and accept one another. The new puppy probably wants to play with the older dog, but he may be jealous or protective of his home and people. That's normal.

Unless he is an aggressive, unfriendly dog in general, chances are good that he will soon accept the puppy. I think it would help you to read my Introducing A New Puppy page as it has lots of tips and advice about this.

Until your puppy reaches sexual maturity (could be as early as 4 months in a small dog), she can't be impregnated. But there are so many health benefits to spaying and neutering your dogs that I would strongly recommend it. Plus, of course, it prevents unwanted puppies which is always a good thing.

Best of luck with your dogs.

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my miniature pinscher/ chihuahua puppy has hives

by Rachael Riel
(Beaver Dam, WI)

Hi,

On 01/04/09 we adopted a 4 month old miniature pinscher/chihuahua mix puppy from a shelter. On 12/29/08, prior to getting her, she was spayed and had all of her required tests and vaccinations. On 1/12/09 we took her to our vet to get her staples removed and get her checked over. Everything was fine, except they said she has a minor case of toxidia. They didn't give anything to treat it.

Later that evening, we noticed her eyes were swelling up. Her left one was as big as a grape. She also got hives. The next day we took her back to the vet. They said she was having an allergic reaction. To what? We don't know. They told us to give her 1/2 tsp of children's benadryl 3 times/day. That wasn't working, so they said to give her 5 mg of prednisone once a day for three days. That isn't helping either. What should we do?

We haven't done anything different since we brought her home. Could it be a delayed allergic reaction to her vaccines from 2 weeks earlier? Please help.

Matt and Rachael Riel




Hi Rachael
I'm sorry to hear about the difficulties your pup is having.

I'm not a veterinarian and don't have any vet training, so any opinion I give is just that, an opinion I'm afraid.

I personally doubt that this is a reaction to her vaccinations, allergic reactions aren't 'delayed'. Severe reactions usually appear within minutes, mild - moderate ones within hours. If your pup is suffering from an allergy to something, I would think it's something that she is in contact with regularly or very recently.

Things like dog food allergies generally show up as skin irritations and conditions such as itching, hot spots etc. It's possible she's reacting to something in her food (especially if you changed her diet from the one she was on previously as it could have taken several days for this degree of reaction to build up in her body). However, it seems unlikely to me that a food ingredient would cause this much swelling, unless she has a very severe allergy to it. You could test this by putting her back on the food she was eating prior to her adoption, and by not feeding her treats/tid-bits etc. as well. If she improves, then there's your culprit.

Some pups/dogs are very sensitive to chemicals, or cleaning products and other substances, just like people can be. If you've used grooming products, or detergents on her bedding, even or anything like that (some dogs are even allergic to grass) it could be what she's reacting to. I would go over in your head very carefully everything that she's come in contact with recently, and see if you can figure out what is triggering this reaction.

You say she has toxidia, I think it may be 'coccidia' as I've never heard of toxidia. Coccidia is a parasitic infection, and can be triggered by stressful events in the puppys' life. In your pups case, the surgery, vaccinations and adoption probably weakened your pups' immune system and allowed the coccidia to take hold. The incubation period for this dog illness is about 13 days, so she would have been infected before you got her.

I'm surprised that she wasn't treated for this, the symptoms can include diarrhea, vomiting, lethargy and in my opinion, coccidia needs to be treated. It can make a puppy very sick, and a 'mild case' can easily turn into a severe one. I would have your vet check her again, and if it is coccidia have her treated asap. However, again I doubt that this is causing her swelling and hives, those are not symptoms that are a result of this condition.

I'm afraid all I can suggest is that you take her back to your veterinarian and let him know that the prednisone isnt' helping. There may be another underlying health issue that is at the root of the problem. Only a vet can make that diagnosis. If you aren't satisfied with the care she is getting, don't be afraid to seek a second opinion. It's always better to be safe than sorry, and your puppy needs help.

I wish I could have given you a more helpful answer, but I'm afraid it's impossible to tell what is going on from a distance in these sorts of circumstances.

I wish you the very best of luck in getting this taken care of and hope your pup is feeling much better soon.

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puppy ate ham, now has diarrhea

my 3 month old puppy got a hold of deli ham, and now has runny poop. what can i do to help him get better?

he threw up the ham, and then started his runny poop madness.




Hi
Really, he just needs to get the ham out of his system, and it sounds as though he's already doing that!

If the diarrhea and/or vomiting continues for more than 24 hours, you could put him on a 'fast' for a day. No food at all, just water. Then after 24 hours feed him plain boiled white rice (maybe with a little chicken broth for flavor). You can reintroduce his regular food after that.

There shouldn't be an long-lasting effects from this. Best of luck.

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can a approx 2 month old staffy live in a shed

hi it is warm i will get him lots of bedding that is warm and the shed has carpet on the floor or do you think i would be better if i bought a kennel and carpet put carpet on the floor and a piece over the door with nice bedding inside?

im in the uk so, yes it does get cold, but im not sure i personally think he would be ok even though he would be outside that don't mean i don't love him because i really do, he is gorgeous.

i can walk him daily and offer food and water all the time i have staffys before so i know the breed well and my friends have a english bull terrier who is outside all the time so thanks for your help.




Hi
Adult dogs can do okay outside, but it depends on the breed/climate etc.

Staffys don't cope well with hot weather as they are a brachycephalic breed (short nosed) and their coats are thin and close to the skin so they feel the cold. They are strong and muscular and fairly hardy, but not suited to extremes of temperature.

For an adult dog, an insulated kennel with lots of warm bedding would be good for most conditions, but an 8 week old puppy is much more vulnerable to temperature changes.

Puppies need extra care and in my opinion he's too young to be living exclusively outdoors I'm afraid. I would advise you to keep him indoors until the Springtime when the weather becomes more moderate.

Best of luck with him. Staffys are wonderful dogs, and I'm sure he's going to be a great companion.

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constant hiccups

by JULIO MORALES
(SAN DIEGO, CA )

HI MY NAMES IS MR.MORALES AND I'M A PROUD OWNER OF A 2MONTH OLD CHOCOLATE LAB.

THE QUESTION I HAVE IS MY LAB GETS CONSTANT HICCUPS,THEY CAN LAST FOR A COUPLE OF HOURS, I'M WONDERING IF I SHOULD TAKE HIM TO A VET?

BUT I'M NOT SURE IF ITS A BIG DEAL COULD YOU PLEASE HELP ME, THANKS.





Hi Mr Morales
Many puppies get the hiccups fairly regularly and they pretty much always grow out of it by the time they're about 6 months old, definitely by maturity.

Normally they're nothing to worry about, but there are a few incidences when they can signal a health problem.

If your puppy often regurgitates his food or water after eating/drinking he may have a defect in his esophagus causing both symptoms.

If he hasn't had the recommended vaccinations and deworming it's possible that he has worms/parasites or has contracted an illness (this is more likely if he's a stray, was a rescue, or hasn't been properly taken care of before).

Occasionally a heart problem can cause repeated, excessive hiccups, but in this case a puppy usually looks and acts very sick.

If your puppy is eating and drinking normally, seems happy and playful, and isn't showing any signs of illness, I wouldn't worry too much about this. But it wouldn't hurt to mention it to your vet at his next appointment.

However, if you think he may have any of the other symptoms mentioned above, take him to your vet right away for evaluation.

Best of luck.

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concerned about new puppy

I just got a 8 week old bichon-lhasa apso mix puppy a few days ago. I was reading some of the other questions on this site and read that puppies are supposed to start getting their teeth at 4 weeks, however my puppy still has no teeth. Is this ok?

Because of this I was told to feed him canned food or soak his hard food in water. He seemed to like the canned food better until today. Now everytime he eats, he starts to gag. Nothing comes up and he seems to be fine after a few moments. He even goes right back to the food bowl and does the same thing over again.

I was concerned that he may have swallowed something earlier in the day that was causing him to gag, but he seems to be fine other than when he is eating. Any ideas?




Hi
Most breeds, and particularly the medium to large ones, have the majority of their teeth by 8 weeks of age.

However, the smaller/tiny/toy breeds develop more slowly during this period of their lives. It's not very unusual for them to get their teeth in later than the bigger puppies, although by 8 weeks I would have expected them to be visible.

I would recommend taking your puppy to your vet for a check up. This is always a good idea when you first bring a new puppy home, it helps to rule out any underlying health issues and get the puppy off to a good start.

Your vet will be able to put your mind at rest I'm sure. As for the gagging, he may have eaten something he shouldn't that is lodged in his throat. But if that were the case you would expect to see other symptoms, such as drooling, coughing, whining or pawing at his face. If he seems fine otherwise, then it may just be that he's having trouble eating without his teeth. Your vet will be able to give you advice on this too.

Best of luck with your little guy!

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Puppy vs. Pool

by Lisa
(Melbourne, Vic, Australia)

Diesel :)

Diesel :)

Hi,
My Name is Lisa and I have purchased a Pure Bred Male Husky Pup which i will be picking up in 2 weeks time, he will be 8 weeks old. I have a fairly big backyard and am planning on taking him for walks twice a day to get his exercise requirements. I just want to ask you a question however.

I have a swimming pool, it is fenced off however we take our fences down to allow more room. I want to train my pup not to go into the pool...somebody told me that when he is naughty punish him by spraying water in his face so he grows to not like water. However if I do this, will it make bathing him a problem as he will not want to go near the water. How do I go about the situation.

Thanks for your time, it would be great to hear from you :)
Lisa


Hi Lisa
As you correctly assume, spraying him with water will not be a very effective solution to this. He may come to dislike water (although it's more likely he'll hate spray bottles!), and that can make bathtime and swims problematic.

However, it's unrealistic to expect to be able to train a young puppy to stay away from the pool without investing a lot of time, effort and supervision. Even then, his curiosity could easily get the better of him.

If you want to keep him out of the pool I would strongly suggest that you make sure it remains securely fenced and gated. That is the only sure way. It would also be useful for you to add a special safety ramp of some sort to your pool (Skamper Ramp is one manufacturer of these) so that if your pup does accidentally fall (or jump) in, he has a way out. Without something to climb onto and out of the water he's at great risk of drowning.

Letting him use the pool and get used to exiting with the ramp while you're supervising him will help increase his safety.

If your pool is unfenced, you will need to either contain your pup in a separate area of the yard when you're not with him, or keep him on a leash whenever he's outside.

As he gets bigger and stronger, he will likely be much safer around the pool, but while he's young you will need to be very careful.

Best of luck

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peeing blood

by mandy
(Garland, Texas)

my 11 week old puppy German Shepard mix tinkled on the floor and there was a little blood. could she be in heat or something else.

Thanks mandy




Hi Mandy
At 11 weeks old she's much too young to be in season. My best guess would be that she has a urinary tract infection.

A UTI can cause irritation of the urethra and that shows up as blood in the urine. She may also seem to need to pee A LOT, sometimes just passing a few drops.

This is easily treated by your veterinarian, and she needs to see your vet to get a definitive diagnosis and treatment with antibiotics if necessary. Untreated UTI's can lead to kidney problems.

Best of luck, hope she's feeling better soon.

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Puppy Peeing in Sleep

by Lindsay
(The Woodlands, TX)

My puppy is peeing in his sleep and doesn't seem to be aware of it. I'm not sure if he's doing this at night, as he is in his crate. I was holding him this evening while he was sleeping and my pants and shirt were soaked. He peed about 5 times on me, it just came out, without any warning...and it's quite a bit, not just a piddle.

He does sort of "coo" a lot in his sleep and at first I was thinking it was cute but now I'm very worried! Is something wrong? Should I take him to the vet ASAP? He's due for a check up in about 13 days...is it ok to wait? He seems to be eating normally and he's playful and doesn't appear to be feeling bad. He's a 9 week, 3 day old male chihuahua. Please help!




Hi Lindsay
I wouldn't panic about this, especially as he seems happy and playful otherwise. However, peeing while asleep isn't normal, and he could have a nerve/muscle problem, a bladder infection or something else going on.

I wouldn't advise waiting until his scheduled appointment, but would make one as soon as you can and have your veterinarian examine him.

That way he can get the diagnosis and treatment he needs to improve this. Best of luck with your puppy.

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5 month old lab shedding a lot

My 5 month old lab is shedding so much in the last 2 weeks and am wondering if puppies shed their puppy coats.

She is on excellent food - Wellness for Puppies. I have to vacuum every day but even with that there is so much hair on the floor I can't stand it. Is this normal?

She is very healthy - no bald spots, mange or anything like that. Thanks for any help!




Hi
Yes, most puppies will shed their puppy coat as their adult coat comes in. This can happen anytime between 4 and 12 months of age, a lot depends on the breed and type of coat.

Sometimes a puppys' coat will change color and/or texture as the adult coat comes in, other times it will pretty much remain the same.

All dogs go through a major 'shed' twice a year as the biggest season changes occur, but other than that the amount of hair lost depends (again) to a great extent on the breed.

Labs do tend to be shedders, so you may be seeing more hair than you expected, but if there are no signs of irritation, bald/hot spots etc. I don't think you have anything to worry about.

Good luck with your pup

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5 3 day old puppies! Mother Died! Help!

by Virginia
(temecula, ca)

I have 5, 3 day old puppies. The mother died. I went to the vet and got puppy formula but i am having trouble getting them to drink the milk. I have nursing bottles. What can I do? I stimulate to help them pee and poop. One puppy is doing great.

The other 4 are not. I cannot get them to drink from the bottle. They are getting really weak. I use a eye dropper but its just not good enough. Is there something I can add to the milk to get them to like it? Please help and fast. Time is ticking. Thank you




Hi Virginia
This is always worrying, and hand-rearing puppies can definitely be a challenge. The one that is thriving is probably the strongest one, the others need more help.

If they're too weak/unable to suck from the bottle, I would suggest asking your veterinarian about tube feeding. It can be a little tricky at first, and you will need to have your vet show you exactly how to do it, and where to find the equipment (he may just be able to give you some tubes). However, it is very effective when done properly and ensures that the puppies get the nutrition they need.

Your vet should also be able to give you a nutritional supplement to give to the pups who are having problems. It's a very nutrient rich product that helps their immune systems too.

Keeping them warm is also very important. Cold puppies get weak, won't eat, get weaker, colder... and the cycle goes on.

My New Born Puppies page has lots of tips and advice on hand rearing puppies and should be able to help.

Your vet is your best source of advice and support here, so I would talk to him about this asap. Little puppies can go downhill very fast I'm afraid, so time is of the essence!

Just do the best that you can for these little guys and hope for the best. I wish you the best of luck.

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I bathed my puppy Dot

by Laura A. Rico
(Riverside, Ca. )

Dot

Dot

Hi its Laura again, about Dot. I bathed her today because she really needed it, she smelled really bad and she had some kind of candy stuck on her since she was playing with my little cousin.

I had to bathe her but I didn't have puppy shampoo so I had to use Pantene (human shampoo), I diluted it with water and used it, but when I dried her, her hair fell out, not a lot but she wouldn't shed hair like this before. I was wondering if this happens to all dogs on their first bath or if it was because I bathed her with human shampoo.

Now she is laying in her bed shaking and I'm not sure if she is just cold or if it is side effects from the shampoo. Please help. She is a chihuahua 2 months old.




Hi Laura
It's unlikely that a human shampoo would cause her to lose a lot of hair right away, or make her sick. If it was a flea/tick shampoo, you may have cause to be concerned, but human Pantene should be okay.

She's probably just shaking and shivering because she's cold, and she may have been scared of her bath. It can be pretty scary for young puppies.

If she continues to shed a lot I would recommend having your veterinarian look at her, she could possibly have a skin condition, or a dietary deficiency etc. However, for now I wouldn't panic.

For future reference you may want to check out my Bathing A Puppy page for tips and advice to make the whole process easier.
Keep an eye on her and if you're worried, take her to your vet. Best of luck with little Dot, hope this puts your mind at rest.

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timid 13 week old bullmastiff puppy

by sara
(fenton)

Hi, i just got a male 13 week old bullmastiff puppy and he is so timid .

he doesnt want anything to do with my 2 kids or other dog really.. i am nervous he will become mean.. he cries if he can't stay in the crate. its like a safe zone for him what do i do???

please help...sara....ps he also growled when my other dog came near him to eat ..that can't be good.





Hi Sara
It definitely sounds as though your puppy has a nervous or anxious disposition. Obviously he feels comfortable in his crate (which does have it's silver lining!), and is nervous around people and other dogs.

It's perfectly possible that given time, love, patience and lots of socialization he will learn to be more trusting and self-confident. But of course it will take time and effort.

The growling and possessiveness over his food with another dog could lead to problems, and until he's less anxious I would recommend feeding them separately.

I would also recommend that you find a good, local dog obedience school and enroll him in classes. An experienced trainer will be able to evaluate his behavior and help you train him, he will also be able to recommend a dog behaviorist if he thinks it is necessary.

There are many natural products available that can help to reduce anxiety in dogs. You can find out more about these on my Dog Separation Anxiety Medication and .

Best of luck with him.

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Growling beagle puppy

by Jennifer
(St. Louis, MO)

Hi! We have a 7 week old beagle (female) that we got when she was 6 weeks old. I read the page about sending her back to Mom for awhile, but that's not a realistic solution for us as we live quite far away.

nyway, Riley (our pup) is very playful when she first gets up. I have noticed that she's begun to growl a lot when we pick her up. My kids (7 and 4) want to play with her, obviously, but Riley growls at them. Her tail is up, but I worry that this can turn into aggression. I saw where you said not to put her back down, that this only reinforces her growling. But what do we do? Pick her up and hold her until she stops?

I saw on Animal Planet where it said to "pull" at her scruff the way Mom would as this is a correction more closely related to animal behavior. But, I still need some help. I certainly don't want to let this behavior to continue. What can I do?
Thanks,
Jennifer




Hi Jennifer
This is one of the difficulties you encounter when a puppy is taken away from it's momma too young. It doesn't get a chance to learn appropriate social behavior, and doesn't have a doggy mom to correct it.

However, you should be able to deal with this because you are aware of what is happening and why.

You shouldn't put the puppy down when it growls, for the reasons you mention, but when kids are involved obviously this is more difficult. You don't want someone to get bitten/nipped. So I would advise you to make sure that an adult is right next to your children when they pick her up until this behavior is under control.

Telling her "NO" in a firm voice, and even 'growling' at her (like "GRRRRR....NO BITE") may work, it depends on her personality. If it's not enough, then the person who is holding her can either give her a little shake while holding the scruff of her neck (this works for exactly the reason you've read about, it's similar to the correction a dog would give) or wrap their hand around her muzzle (gently) and hold it closed for a few seconds.

If you're consistent about it, this should discourage her from this behavior. Just be patient and correct her EVERY time and she'll get it! You're absolutely correct to want to eradicate it now, while she's small. She needs to learn what is acceptable behavior now. You may find my Puppy Biting page helpful to read as you may well experience a fair amount of nipping/biting with her.

Best of luck with her, I hope this helps.

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Puppy eliminating in kennel

by Sarah
(Omaha, NE)

i have a jack russell terrier and she is 3 months old, she gets put into her kennel for 4 hours at a time while i am at work, and she poops and sometimes urinates in her kennel.

i feed her 2 times a day. i am not sure if the fact that she had giardia and got done taking medicine a couple days ago has anything to do with the problem, and if that is the problem, how long will it take for her to stop.




Hi Sarah
If your puppy wasn't eliminating in her crate before she had the giardia problem, chances are good that it is related.

It can quite often take more than one round of medication to eliminate this infection. It may also take a bit longer for the urgency and loose stools to diminish.

However, urinating in her crate is unlikely to be related. I would suggest that you make sure her crate isn't too big. If it is, she will feel that it is quite acceptable to use it for both sleeping and elimination. Check out my crate training page for more info. on this.

At 3 months old, and in good health, your pup should be able to 'hold it' for 4 hours, but if you feed her in the morning make sure it is at least an hour before you leave, and that she's had some exercise and plenty of opportunity to do her business too.

Don't give her rawhides or edible chew toys while in her crate either.

If this doesn't improve within a week or so and following these suggestions, I'd recommend another trip back to the vet.

Best of luck, hope it resolves itself soon.

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Licking the vagina all the time?

by Bonnie
(Waupun, Wisconsin USA)

Hi
I have a 3 month old old english bulldog mix with a boxer and she licks herself all the time and now she is urinating in the house and in her kennel.

we took her to the vet and they said she had a uti and she was on medication for it. but now she is done with the medication and now she is back at it. can it be possible that she is going into heat?




Hi Bonnie
If your pup is still urinating frequently, she may well not have totally overcome the UTI yet, I would recommend taking her back to your vet. Left untreated, this sort of infection can result in kidney problems.

At 3 months old she is too young to be coming into season, this should happen when she is somewhere between 6 and 8 months old.

I would recommend having your vet take another look at her. Best of luck.

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Puppy crying a lot

We just got our puppy yesterday but when i leave him in the crate to give my kids a bath he cries the entire time. is this normal? or am i doing something wrong? and what should i do?





Hi
Don't worry, this is perfectly normal. Your puppy is anxious and probably feeling homesick, he also has a strong pack instinct and he has the urge to be with you at all times. Your family is his new 'pack'.

However, although he's young, he will need to learn to stay by himself (for short periods) at first. A puppy who is always allowed to be right beside his owner at all times, may develop separation anxiety later on, so learning to be alone is important.

Although a young puppy shouldn't be left alone for long periods, 30 mins while you bath the children or eat a meal. Or an hour or so while you go to the stores. Those are fine.

You will need to just ignore his crying and complaining. If you go to him or take him out of his crate while he's crying, you'll just reinforce this behavior. Wait until he stops (even if just for a minute) before you take him out.

This behavior may last a few days, or even a couple of weeks, but he will learn what's expected of him in time. Puppies learn through repetition and association, so just give him time to learn his 'routine' and be patient.

You might find my Bringing Home A New Puppy and my New Puppy Care page helpful.

Best of luck with your new pup.

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Homesick or Not?

by Sara
(Columbus Ohio)

I just got a Yorkie and he's about 8 weeks old and all he wants to do is sleep he doesn't want to eat he will drink a little water.

He won't even get up to pee he just goes. Is he sick or just homesick?

When my boyfriend got him he said that he was up and running around.



Hi Sara
Loss of appetite and lethargy are pretty normal signs of stress often seen in puppies for the first few days in a new environment. ASee my Bringing Home A New Puppy page for more info. on this.

However, not even getting up to go potty, or eating at all, are not normal. I would definitely recommend taking your pup to a veterinarian to have him checked out.

It may just be an extreme reaction to coming to a new home, but he could be suffering from some illness or disease.

Young puppies can get very sick, very quickly, so it's always better to be safe than sorry.

Best of luck, hope he's doing better soon.

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Weight

Hello, My dog recently had 5 pups and 2 of them have REALLY round & hard belly's.

It just looks weird to me & I'm worried about them.



Hi
If these pups seem to be abnormal in any way and you're worried about them it's important to have your vet check them out.

I'm afraid it's impossible for me to tell what's going on, there could be internal problems. If they are feeding well, gaining weight, not crying between nursings and feel warm, chances are they're doing okay for now.

However, this is definitely one for your vet I'm afraid. Best of luck.

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puppy

My puppy is breathing funny what does that mean? He is inhaling hard.





Hi
Puppies pant when they are stressed, anxious, in pain or feeling ill.

If your puppy has only just come to live with you, this could just be a sign of anxiety at the changes he's going through.

If you've had him for a while, and this is a new behavior, he could be sick or in pain.

If you are in any doubt or are worried about him, or he's showing any other signs of illness or disease, please take him to your veterinarian right away.

Little puppies can get very sick, very fast, and it's always better to be safe than sorry.

Best of luck, hope he's doing better soon.

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almost potty trained!

I have an 18 week old female french bulldog/bull mastiff (i know, i know) mix. I have crate trained/potty trained her and it seems like she is potty trained and then the next thing I know there's an accident............

my potty training routine thus far has been to take her out first thing in the morning, then have breakfast, then free time, then kennel, then repeat. We feed her Solid Gold Large Puppy twice a day for a total of two cups. She sometimes has accidents during free time and sometimes not???

One other thing I have two other dogs approx. 5 yrs old should I use the dogs names to tell which one no? or just say no?

Thanks!




Hi
It sounds as though your puppy is doing pretty well overall. She's only 18 weeks old, so it's unrealistic to expect her to be totally reliable in this respect.

Most puppies, if you've been correct and consistent in your potty training, will be fairly reliable by 6 months of age. So your pup is on track.

However, puppies learn through repetition and association and you don't want your pup to build up a habit of eliminating indoors.

I would suggest closer supervision whenever she has free time inside. Learn her body language, and at the first sign that she needs to 'go' (circling, intense sniffing and so on) get her outside quickly.

Patience and consistency will win out.

As for correcting your dogs. I would use the dogs' name with the correction, so that the others don't get confused. Just saying "No" may make the other dogs (who haven't misbehaved) anxious.

Best of luck!

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9 week old puppy won't eat

we have a new puppy we got at the pound yesterday and she is as healthy as a bean, but she won't eat wet or dry dog food.

what should we do because she is correct on everything?



Hi
I wouldn't worry about this too much just yet if I were you. Many puppies lose their appetite for a few days due to the stress of coming into a new family, surroundings etc.

As long as she is current on all her vaccinations, and has a 'clean bill of health' from the pound, chances are she's just feeling a little anxious.

Usually this behavior doesn't last more than a few days or so, and I expect she'll be running around and gobbling up her food in no time.

Meanwhile, don't give in to feeding her treats, or human food, or other tid-bits. Just offer her a good quality, nutritious puppy food and make sure she has access to lots of fresh water.

I think my Bringing Home A New Puppy page may give you a better idea of why she is acting this way, and what else to expect.

Best of luck with your new pup!

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puppy barks at husband and acts scared.

by Laura
(Turlock Ca usa)

We have had our 12 week old lab rot shep mix for 2 weeks and her and I have bonded very well. But for some reason she barks at my husband after he has been home from work for a few hours.

She is wiggling her tail but does seem a bit afraid because she will back up or come and hide by me.

I am not sure what we need to try or do differently. Can you help?




Hi Laura
This isn't terribly unusual. For some reason, puppies that may be a bit anxious, often seem more nervous around men than women.

It may be due to their deeper voices, larger frames... not really sure. The best thing to do is to make sure your husband is involved in your puppys' day to day care - feeding, training, grooming and so on.

If he can try to use a quiet, low and gentle voice with her. Crouching down when he greets her and petting her under the chin, rather than reaching over her head to stroke her, often seems to help the situation too.

She really just needs to get familiar with your husband and learn that he is nothing to be scared of. Let him be the 'good guy' as much as possible and just give her time. I'm sure that this will sort itself out.

Hope this helps. Best of luck with your new pup.

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diet


(ohio)

what dog food is best for boxers? no matter what I have tried they still have horrible gas and stomach problems. help

Also what can you do with a 1 year old boxer with separation anxiety?





Hi
Some dogs are more prone to gas/flatulence than others. It can be due to a sensitivity to an ingredient (or several ingredients) in their food or to the way they eat etc.

Check out my Dog Food Allergies page for information on helping dogs who have food allergy problems. There's also a list of some of the best foods for dogs who are sensitive to certain ingredients.

My Natural Remedies For Dogs page, has some natural supplements that help reduce/eliminate flatulence in dogs. They're simple to give, and often very effective.

Also, watch the way your dog eats. Does he wolf down his meals? If so, he's probably swallowing a lot of air as well, this has to be passed out of his body later on as 'gas'. To slow him down, either use a wide shallow feeding dish (even a baking tray works in a pinch) so that the food is spread out over a larger surface. That way he can't take huge mouthfuls at a time. You can also buy special dishes that have raised 'pillars' within the bowl. The dog has to eat around these, and that also has the same effect of slowing down his eating. They're generally available at the big pet stores.

As for the separation anxiety, it can range from mild to severe and causes both you and your dog a lot of stress.

There are lots of ways to help manage this though, ranging from simple tips to behavioral modification techniques and herbal remedies.

Check out my Dog Separation Anxiety, Dog Training for Separation Anxiety and Dog Separation Anxiety Medication for lots of help with this.

Best of luck with your dog.

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Puppy with mushy stool and possible blood

by Tera
(Oklahoma)

Bear with me this is long, but I want to give all the details for a better idea of what she might be experiencing.

I just rescued a pit bull female probably about the age of 8 months or so. She was in a yard that she could easily escape from but had no food or water and was eating what ever she could find for what neighbors reported to be almost a month now. I have only had her two days.

I found her a home already as I cannot keep her. I noticed her stool was hard almost to constipation state the first time I saw her go but the next day it was mushy and green, this morning she went twice on my kitchen floor (always defecates around 3am for some reason) this time it had a watery red tinge around the edge of the pile, what I only assume can be blood and mucus.

I panicked because I have a four year old American Bull Dog, could she have parvo? I did some research and read that Parvovirus is common in OK, where we now live but I also read that the symptoms are vomiting, which she only did the first night we took her in (Probably from eating so much so fast) and severe lethargy which yes she slept a lot yesterday but she has tons of energy when not sleeping and is quite playful.

I read that if they have parvo and are at this stage they will become more frail quite rapidly which thankfully is not at all the case. The new owner will have her tested for a number of things but should I go ahead and treat my dog? Does it sound more like Parvo or like possible worms or simply just not having a regular diet and all of the sudden getting one.

She is still hungry, she drinks quite regularly, the first day she was very hungry and thirsty but she seems to be less of both but not entirely against it, just more like a regular house dog would be. Also, I have a huge yard and read bleach really won't kill Parvo off, can I use something like lime as they use in farms to spread on my yard? I know this is more than one question, but I am new to the whole Parvo scare, I come from NY and I never knew anyone who had it, now down here it's like everyone does.

I had no idea and I can't stand the thought of my bull dog getting it. Whether she has it or not, I would still like to treat my yard, I am leaving back to NY for two weeks, what would be the best treatment to kill just about anything off? Thanks so much for your time.





Hi Tera
I wouldn't panic at this point. I live in Oklahoma myself and have had experience of Parvo - and yes it is fairly common here, and is a terrible disease, quite devastating in it's ferocity.

Although Pitbulls are one of the breeds that seem to be particularly vulnerable to Parvo, it doesn't sound as though this is what is happening with your pup right now.

The symptoms of Parvo are usually repeated vomiting, chronic watery/bloody diarrhea, extreme lethargy, disinterest in food, treats, play..... and an inability to keep down even a mouthful of water. From what you describe your pup is not experiencing these symptoms.

I think it is more likely that the change in diet and stress of her changing circumstances have caused her dietary upset. The blood/mucus you noticed in her stool could simply be a result of that. If she's not been properly taken care of,l she could well also have worms, or another parasitic/bacterial disorder. She definitely needs to be checked out by a veterinarian asap so that she can get the appropriate treatment.

If your dog is current on all vaccinations, it is very unlikely that she would catch Parvo, even if this pup had it. Not impossible (some strains can infect older, vaccinated dogs) but unlikely. It's also possible that the pup was vaccinated appropriately when younger.

As far as I know, only bleach/water can kill the Parvo virus, and yes it can live for a long time in the soil. It is unaffected by temperature, rain etc. I would recommend cleaning any areas indoors (such as the kitchen floor) with a solution of chlorine bleach and water.

I'm afraid I've no idea whether Lime would kill the bacteria, I doubt it, but your veterinarian would probably be the best person to ask. I'm also not sure whether Lime could be hazardous to your dog in any way. I wouldn't recommend using it unless your vet gives you the go-ahead, and unless the puppy tests positive for Parvo.

This puppy was lucky that you found her and have arranged a permanent and loving home for her. I hope that she tests negative for Parvo and that this story has a happy ending. Best of luck.

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German Shepherd mix puppy with red bumps on her vagina

by Jennifer
(Arnold, Mo, USA)


I just noticed a day or two ago that my 9 month old female German Sheperd had these red bumps around her vagina area.

I looked again today and there seems to be one that has puss. I'm very concerned for her and I want to help her.

Whenever I look at it she freaks out and then licks it. Please help me!!



Hi Jennifer
These could be insect bites, an allergy or a staph infection of the skin. All of these are fairly common and not something to panic about.

If she's being treated with an effective flea preventative and you're certain she doesn't have fleas, and hasn't been out in long grass or lying near an ants nest or something similar, then I would recommend giving some thought to an allergy first.

Have you changed her food recently, given her new treats, used a carpet freshener, washed her dog bed/blankets in detergent, sprayed the grass with fertilizer... and so on. Look for something that has happened recently that could have caused a food allergy, or inhalant or contact allergy.

If none of this seems to fit, it's possible she has a skin infection, staph infections are fairly common if a dog is spending time lying on damp ground (or damp bedding, or a non-absorbent surface such as a vinyl floor and she's too hot etc.) The rash is red with pin-point white 'heads', and is usually limited to the belly and folds of skin such as at the top of her legs.

Washing the area with an antibacterial cleanser and keeping it dry may help it clear up on it's own. However, sometimes an antibiotic is required. If the rash doesn't improve, or seems to be getting worse, take her to your veterinarian for evaluation. That way you know you'll get whatever treatment she needs.

Best of luck, hope she's feeling better soon.

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Calm or hyper puppy?

I want to buy an American Eskimo puppy. I have found two boys. One is so hyper he never stops moving.

The other is so still and calm. I have a two year old toddler, and a 14 year old kids. Which puppy would be better? The hyper or the calm? Does it mean something could be wrong with one?

thanks Mandy





Hi Mandy
It's a difficult call to make this one, because you're only seeing a 'snapshot' of each puppy.

The calm puppy may be nervous or anxious around new people and reacts by being very still and quiet, once he feels comfortable with you this could change. The 'hyper' one may just not get many visitors or be very people-oriented and get very excited around new people.

Your best bet is to talk with the breeder/s and ask them to tell you about the personality of each puppy. Also the personalities and temperaments of the puppies' parents. If the hyper puppy has a hyper-active or nervous mom/dad, then he may well remain that way. If the calm/quiet pup has a really laid back parent, or a fearful/anxious one, perhaps that is what he is demonstrating.

I'm sorry that it isn't easier to give you an answer, but there are so many variables here. Everything being equal, if talking with the breeders leads you to the conclusion that the 'hyper' one is simply a very active, outgoing energetic puppy and the 'calm' one is just a laid-back, easy going pup - then I would suggest going for the calm one.

With a toddler around, a hyper puppy could be too much for you to handle, and may be very 'mouthy/nippy', perhaps challenging. A calm pup would likely be a better 'fit'.

I wish you the best of luck with whichever pup you choose.

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One year old Boston Terrier humps everything....why?

by Leanna
(Waverly, NY)

We just recently got a Boston Terrier, he is one year old and he is fixed.

I thought once a dog was fixed they stopped this action, but he is constantly humping my husband and my children!!

Why is he is doing this and what can I do to help him stop.



Hi Leanna
Although this is a sexual behavior, it is also used as a show of dominance. You can see this in action in a litter of young puppies - it's way too early for sexual behavior, but they often try to dominate each other in play by 'humping'.

If your pup is only doing this to your husband and children, it's because he's decided that you are the 'alpha', but they are his equals!

I would recommend that you make sure your husband and children are involved in feeding, exercising, training, grooming and so on. This puppy needs to know that he has to depend on ALL of you for his basic needs. Also, make sure he learns the 'sit' command, and ask him to sit for everything - food, treats, playtime etc.

Whenever he starts to hump, correct him with a firm "NO" and redirect his attention to a more acceptable pastime or toy.

If you're patient and consistent with this, he should soon ease up on this behavior. Best of luck.

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4 month old Jack Russell

by CJ

I have a 4 month old Jack Russell, he has been great training he makes a few mistakes but otherwise he is wonderful.

We have been giving purina puppy chow but ran out after two weeks (my moms pup sometimes eats it too LOL) anyway we got her beneful puppy food. He didn't like it he would hardly eat it and he threw up about 5 - 10 minutes after eating it. Later at around 5 we tried it again and he got sick again. Also during all this he lost his two teeth(fangs).

Is his throwing up part of losing his teeth or from the food? He Had us up one night pooping and throwing up, but he isn't crying or acting weird he doesn't look sick. I also should mention that when he is out in the yard he likes to try an eat poop but when we catch him we discourage him right away .

We got him from monster pets they said he had all the appropriate shots he should I don't know what it could be, thanks




Hi CJ
As your puppy started the diarrhea and vomiting after you changed his diet, I would suspect that the food is at the root of the problem.

He may be sensitive to one or more of the ingredients in that food, this could cause vomiting, diarrhea and general tummy upset. True dog food allergies generally result in skin irritations of one sort or another, and don't necessarily cause gastro-intestinal upset.

I would recommend changing his food to another brand, but to avoid making the situation worse, I would give him the Purina that he was used to, and then slowly wean him over to a food that has a better nutritional value. There are many good foods on the market, and you can check out my Dog Food Comparison Chart, and Dog Food Ratings page for info on choosing the best food for your puppy.

I would try to avoid any food with the same major ingredients as the Beneful, and stay away from additives, chemicals and fillers as far as is possible.

Teething can cause discomfort, and sometimes diarrhea, but I doubt it is the cause of this much upset. As your puppy has apparently been vaccinated and doesn't seem unwell in any other way it's unlikely that he is suffering from a canine illness or disease but if you are at all concerned it's important to take him to your vet for evaluation.

Eating poop is a nasty habit, and if he eats other dogs/cats poop he could catch diseases from that habit. Definitely discourage him from doing this and check out my Why Does My Dog Eat Poop page for more tips and advice on dealing with this.

Best of luck with your pup, I hope he is feeling better soon.

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what breed

by grace
(calgary)

what dog breeds are great for children?



Hi Grace
There are a lot of breeds that have proven to be excellent family dogs, it's a pretty wide selection!

I'd recommend that you read my Best Dog Breeds For Children page as it has all the information and advice you'll need.

Best of luck, have fun choosing!

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What are the possible cause and treatment? thanks!

My 2 month old puppy was suddenly having a series of difficulty of breathing and has a dry cough.

It was like clearing his throat but there is no mucus present. It sounds like he has an asthma. When he was sleeping, he would suddenly wake up and clear his throat again and like he has asthma.

It was 2 nights now since it was started. What are the possible cause and treatment in this case? thanks!


Hi
There are a few possible explanations for this, but only your veterinarian can make an accurate diagnosis. I'm not a vet I'm afraid, so I can only make a couple of suggestions.

One, is that your puppy has Kennel Cough. This is a very contagious illness, which is often seen in pups who have been kept in kennels, pounds, rescue centers etc. The Bordatella vaccination prevents this disease, but puppies can be exposed prior to vaccination and go on to develop symptoms.

Kennel Cough can sometimes be self-limiting, with the pup recovering without treatment, however chest/lung infection often occurs, and it's important to have your vet examine him and prescribe anti-biotics if necesary.

An upper respiratory infection could also cause coughing and wheezing, and the cause could be viral, or bacterial. Again your vet would need to make a diagnosis.

It's also possible that your pup swallowed something that has lodged in his windpipe, or caused damage. Puppies chew and eat just about anything, with no regard for safety!

It's always better to be safe than sorry, and whenever your puppy seems unwell it's important to get a professional opinion. Your vet will be able to figure out the problem and prescribe the best course of action.

Best of luck, hope your pup is feeling better soon.

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My 8 week old pug puppy has diarrhea but very playful

by rach
(pikeville,ky)

This is our Yogie

This is our Yogie

My eight week old pug puppy started having diarrhea late Friday night early Saturday morning..We changed his food from a dry food my mom gave us to Iams puppy food because he wouldn't eat puppy chow.

Well he ate all day Friday and was playful... saturday we had to leave him for some time alone. could the change in his food and us leaving him cause him to get ill?

He is still quite playful leaving me and my husband to think he maybe ok..If he was really ill wouldn't he be lifeless?




Hi Rach
Yogie is just adorable, that expression just makes you want to give him a hug :o)

It's very likely that the change in diet is the main reason for his diarrhea. It's a common reaction to a change in food.

Stress can also cause, or contribute to, diarrhea and may be partly to blame.

If Yogie is still eating and drinking normally, is happy and playful, and his diarrhea isn't getting worse and there's no vomiting, chances are he's just fine. All you really need to do is to make sure he's getting enough water to drink to combat the effects of the diarrhea.

However, if his diarrhea is persistent, or gets worse, or he starts to show any other symptoms of illness or disease, I would recommend calling your veterinarian.

It's always better to be safe than sorry with puppies. Best of luck with your cute little guy, hope he's feeling better soon.

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puppy has hives

i have a 3 and 1/2 month old min.doxie,and last night when i got home she was broke out in hives all over her belly.i thought it was maybe ants?I checked her bed no bugs.i checked her whole bed nothing wrong there.the puppy she shares a bed with doesn't have any on him.they are white,raised,with a red ring ,they are little and big ones,i have never seen this sort of rash.

she gets into everything,so i don't know what she could of eaten, to get these, she did have spagetti with my son yesterday, but again the other puppy is fine,i didn't know if she could have gotten something out the grass!

i am fixin to go on vacation,and need to know if its something serious, her vets on vacation,and i was wondering if i need to put her in a kennel while i am gone.




Hi
This doesn't really sound like hives, they tend to be large raised lumps and appear all over the body, not just in one place.

The rash could be an allergic reaction - most likely to something her belly touched. The floor, her bedding, grass and so on. Some dogs are sensitive/allergic to grass, others to detergents used to clean bedding, or products used to mop the floor etc.

It could also be a skin infection, if she spent time lying on a damp surface (or in the dirt etc.) then she could have picked up bacteria. A staph infection is fairly common in these circumstances.

I would recommend that you take her to your veterinarian, or whoever is covering for her own vet if he is still away. She may need antibiotics or some other treatment.

As you're going on vacation she needs to be seen soon, you don't want to leave her anywhere unless you're sure she's 100% healthy.

Best of luck, hope she's doing better soon.

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what can i do to help my uncontrollable puppy?

by Melissa


we just got a 4 month old puppy about a week ago. the past 4 days he has been pooping in his cage overnight. today when i went to school, while my mom was home he pooed in his cage, kicked it around, my mom took him out to go to the bathroom for 15 minutes, he didn't do anything, came back in, he ran into her room, pooped once and peed twice right in front of her.

We take him out every two hours and give him multiple treats w/ praise every time. the vet said he should be able to hold it over night. we have another dog so my mom thinks maybe that he is trying to take over the house. what is happening?!?

please help me, my mom is ready to take him back to the shelter right now! :(



Hi Melissa
Your puppy is confused, and probably a bit anxious and scared too. It takes time for an older pup to settle into a new home environment and to learn the rules.

Dogs are anxious to please their owners, once they understand what is expected of them, and don't eliminate indoors (or act up in other ways) out deliberately or out of 'spite', 'jealousy' etc. They just don't have the capacity to think or act in that way.

Your pup needs you all to be calm, consistent, patient and loving with him while he adjusts to the changes around him.

Although he may physically be able to 'hold it' overnight, he may not be used to having to do so. I would recommend taking him out once during the night, maybe around 2 or 3 am (or when you hear him wake up) for a potty break, at least for a few weeks until he settles in.

Using a crate is very effective, and you may need to confine him to it more than you would like at first. For example, if he doesn't eliminate outdoors withing 15 minutes or so, bring him in and put him into his crate. Take him outside 15 minutes later, or sooner if he starts acting as though he needs to eliminate. Repeat this until he has 'done his business' outdoors, only then can you give him free run of the house - and make sure you supervise him closely at all times when he isn't crated. At the first sign that he needs to 'go', take him straight back outside.

I know this is a lot of hard work and is time-consuming, but it is worth the effort. Once your pup gets into a routine, and begins to understand what you expect of him (and what he can expect from you) he will start to feel more secure and will relax. That will improve his general behavior too.

At 4 months old, this pup is an adolescent, and just as with human adolescence it can be a time of challenges. Consistency, patience and loving discipline are needed to help him grow up to be the best dog he can be. This guy has probably had a rough start, I hope that he can get the help he needs to feel safe and loved with you. I wish you the very best of luck with him.

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Puppy Diarrhea

by Michelle
(Milwaukee, WI )

My new 3 month old puppy has Coccidiosis and has been taking Albon since yesterday. All day today he has had diarrhea either from the Coccidiosis or from the Albon.

Is there anything we can give him ie: immodium or any other anti diarrhea over the counter medication?



Hi Michelle
Never give your pup any kind of medication without talking to your veterinarian first.

Anti-diarrhea medications aren't a good idea as your pup needs to eliminate the parasitic infection from his body, and that is what is happening with the diarrhea.

Albon is a commonly used treatment for Coccidia and is effective, it just takes time.

Meanwhile the best thing you can do is make sure your pup gets plenty of fluids to combat any dehydration, and also gets enough rest so that his little body can fight off this condition.

If you don't think he is improving, or you are worried in any way, contact your vet for advice. He may be able to prescribe something else if he thinks it necessary, or at least ease your anxiety.

Best of luck, hope your little guy is doing much better soon.

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Puppy teething

by Jenn
(Rosamond, CA)

Hi,
You probably won't remember me but I originally had the 2 lab mix puppies Dale and Bristol and then i changed their names to Alabama and Jack..... well due to a messy divorce I had to give them up, but you would be happy to know that they were adopted right away and together...

I am now the proud new owner of a 6 month old Lab/Boxer mix named Maximo. My question is this, he is teethng and I can see that it is really bothering him is there anything I can do to relieve his pain? He is a great dog so far no accidents in the house and last night after only 4 days he spent his first night out of the crate of course mommy got no sleep...but he is very hyper all of a sudden can't sit still and is chewing anything he can get his little mouth on.







Hi Jenn
Yes, I do remember you, and the photos of that cute pair :o) I'm sorry to hear about your situation, but hope that things have settled down for you now. I'm happy to hear that you managed to find Jack and Alabama a great home together. That's wonderful for them, and I'm sure helped to ease your mind.

As for Maximos' teething - pups are like babies. Some of them cut teeth without much fuss, others seem to be in a lot of pain and it lasts forever! The last teeth (upper canines or 'fangs') usually come in at around 6 months of age and these could be causing the problems.

There are special toys you can buy that are sort of like babys' teething rings and they can help to soothe the sore gums associated with teething.

He needs lots of sturdy chew toys to bite down on too. That helps. You could also try getting half a dozen wash cloths and soaking them in water. Then wring them out and put them in the freezer for a few hours or overnight. Puppies love to play with these and they're nice and cool. A Kong toy filled with peanut butter and frozen in the same way is also usually popular.

If he seems to be in a lot of pain, you could ask your vet if giving him some baby aspirin is okay. Don't do this without your vets approval though, and he will need to give you the correct dosage too.

Hope some of these tips work. I wish you the best of luck in the future and hope Maximo is feeling better soon.

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pitbull feeding problems and hair loss in puppies

Hi! My two 9 month old pitbull puppies appetites has decreased. I wanted to know is there something I can buy to increase their appetites?

And they are also itching and losing their hair. the male have one spots on the side of his nick and a few spots on his back. Both of them are shedding a lot, I brought natural oatmeal shampoo they been using it for few months now but i see no results. Can you please tell me what skin and coat shampoo or Supplement I need to buy.

Thank you




Hi
It's natural for a puppys' appetite to go up and down during different stages of development. Your pups' growth has likely slowed down now they are a little older, and this is nothing to worry about.

Most pups reach their maximum height first, and then add the weight until they reach maturity. This doesn't happen overnight. The only thing you need to do is to be sure that you are feeding them a high quality, calorie-dense food, so that they get maximum nutrition from what they do eat.
Check out my Dog Food Ratings page for a list of some of the best foods on the market.

As for the skin issues, I would suspect that your pups have mange. This is a skin condition caused by tiny skin mites. Pitbulls and Staffys' seem to be predisposed to developing this condition and are more likely to get it than some other breeds.

Your vet can diagnose this by taking a skin scraping and examining it under a microscope. It can then be treated with special shampoos or dips. The sooner you get it diagnosed and treated the better, as otherwise your pups could develop large areas of hair loss and be very uncomfortable. It won't go away by itself I'm afraid, and no over the counter shampoos or treatments are available to treat mange.

Best of luck with your pups, hope they're doing better soon.

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my new jack russell puppy

by paul clark
(hertfordshire)

my new bitch jack russell puppy is only 11 weeks old and is already humping things and producing herself too other dogs.

I have had dogs all my life from puppy to adult and the last jack russell lived til she was 17yrs old but never showed as much of this behavior.

I still have a jack russell, a yorkie which are at my mums house and they have been spayed but I also have a staff male at my mums house who hasn't been neutered and she keeps producing herself to him but they do not live together.

i now live on my own with my new puppy and she still mounts everything in sight. mainly after we have been playing. is it normal and will it stop when she is spayed? i look forward to your reply




HI Paul
This sort of behavior in a puppy of this age isn't sexual in nature. She doesn't have that inclination yet, she's a baby.

It's more of a dominant behavior, one which puppies engage in when playing with their littermates or other pups. Your pup may have a more dominant nature than your previous dogs.

A pup doesn't come into her first heat/season until around 6 months of age, sometimes younger and sometimes older. The smaller breeds tend to mature faster. She isn't at risk for getting pregnant until her first season, however I would strongly recommend having her spayed before then. That way she will get the maximum health benefits and you won't risk an 'oops' litter.

For now I would recommend redirecting her attention to another activity or toy whenever she starts to 'hump' something. Jack Russels are very active and intelligent dogs and she will need lots of exercise and mental stimulation to be happy. Keep her busy and she'll be less likely to indulge in this behavior.

I wish you the best of luck with your puppy.

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7 week old puppy died!

by Tiffany
(Louisiana)

I have a Siberian Husky litter of puppies and one puppy for a little over a week has been lethargic and more and more each day doesn't want to eat. He would barely nibble his puppy food. I didn't want him to dehydrate so I was giving him sugar water for the past two days.

I also thought maybe he had a stomach ache from eating his puppy food so I gave him Pepto Bismol---to no avail. He got weaker and weaker with each day. He did not participate in any activities. I wormed him at 5 weeks of age and he did pass worms. Last evening he was with me and I tried to give him the juice from rice to stop his diarhea. He then threw it up and I noticed a roundworm in his vomit. I immediately wormed him again last evening. This morning, 12 hours later, he was dead. I am so confused.

This is the first puppy I have lost. I don't know what happened. Would you please help me?





Hi Tiffany
I'm so sorry about your puppy, it must be heartbreaking for you. That is so hard.

I would ask what you are using to de-worm your puppies. The only thing you should use is a medication recommended or prescribed by your veterinarian. Over the counter worming products aren't very effective and can have unwanted side effects.

I'm not sure if he was dewormed before he started to feel unwell, or after. This could have caused or contributed to him feeling sickly, but it's unlikely to have caused his death.

With puppies, it's always vital to seek veterinary help if they seem unwell. They can get very sick, very fast, and without an accurate diagnosis and the correct treatment, tragedies can happen.

It's impossible to tell what happened to your pup, and the only way to get an accurate 'cause of death' is to get an autopsy done on him. Your vet can usually do this if you want. It's possible he contracted an illness or disease, or had an infection, or he could have had some internal condition. You may never know for sure.

If any of your other puppies show any symptoms of illness, please take them to the vet immediately. If your puppy has something contagious, he could easily have transferred it to the other puppies. Make sure they have their age-appropriate
vaccinations too, and get them wormed by your vet.

I wish you the best of luck with your litter, and hope the others remain healthy.

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how much should my dog eat?

I have a five month old golden retriever and i need to know how much he needs to eat.




Hi
A lot depends on your individual dog, and the food that you are using.

First of all, make sure you are feeding a premium puppy food, and start by using the guidelines on the bag. They normally calculate it by age and weight. Feed your pup twice a day, morning and evening.

A high quality food will deliver more nutrition per cup than a poor quality one. It will also result in smaller stools.

You should give your pup as much food as he can/will eat in about 10 - 15 minutes. If there's any left after that, pick it up.

Puppies are like children, and they go through phases and stages of development, which can cause their appetite to fluctuate. Try to keep an eye on how much your pup is eating so that you can stay ahead of the game.

Best of luck with your puppy.

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new puppy

by k
(canada)

hi there i am getting my first puppy ever. the mom dog lives on the next property over with my mom. the mom dog is south african mastiff and the dad is my other neighbours a rotti/ shepherd. we have lots of property where we live and my mom is there to watch the pup when i am at work.

i brought the puppy over for her first visit yesterday and noticed she has a hard time using her back legs. i'm very nervous she will develop hip or other problems. She was the largest of her litter and is very fat (even has rolls) due to the mom giving birth to 8 pups but 5 were born dead (they were fully developed but the mom had been sick and we believe they suffocated) so with only 3 pups left they grew quite large quite quick.

I'm hoping this is the reason for the back leg issues as no other issues have surfaced but i don't know. what can i check for? i'm also considering bringing two of the girl puppies home. i've never had a dog but my moms 2 big female dogs spend a lot of time at my house and i'm quite used to that now. how different will it be with 2 female puppies?



Hi K
There are a few things to consider here. One, is that this puppy could have a hip/joint problem. It's impossible for me to tell what is going on, especially as I am not a veterinarian, but a puppy would have to be significantly overweight to have difficulty walking, and I'm not even sure then that it would be very noticeable.

Both German Shepherds and Rottweilers (in fact many of the large/giant breeds including Mastiffs of all kinds) are prone to hip dysplasia and other joint issues. I would strongly recommend that you have a veterinarian examine and evaluate this puppy as soon as possible. It's often difficult to make any definitive diagnosis at such a young age, but he should be able to determine if there is a health problem of some kind or if this is purely related to weight.

Regardless, the extra weight this puppy is carrying is only going to make the situation worse. If she does have a joint problem, the extra weight will make it worse, if she doesn't have one as yet it could put so much strain on her growing bones and joints that one will develop. You need to get her weight controlled by feeding a premium puppy food specifically designed for large breeds, and making sure that she gets enough, gentle, exercise.

As for having two puppies - as this is your first pup I would personally recommend sticking with one for now. Two puppies are definitely more than twice the work of one puppy, and you will need to spend a lot of time with each one individually to make sure that they bond closely with you and not become too 'doggy' (ie bonded too closely with each other).

Also two pups of the same sex is not a good idea, especially in large, guardian breeds. Quite often their personalities can 'clash' as they mature, resulting in constant squabbling, possibly even fighting, which is very undesirable and someone can easily get hurt. A male and a female would be a better choice, but obviously you would need to ensure that at least one (preferably both) were spayed or neutered to prevent unwanted puppies.

I think you might find my New Puppy Care page helpful too, as it has tons of tips and advice on caring for your new pup.

Overall, I recommend that you take the time to think through all this before you make a decision on which pup/s to choose. A puppy is a big commitment of time, energy and money, and it's important to make the right decision if you want to have a long, happy relationship with your new best friend.

Also, please get the puppy who is having difficulty seen by a veterinarian asap, to rule out any health problems.

Best of luck with whatever you decide!

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New puppy with diarrhea

by Kim
(Marietta, GA)

We just brought home a 7 week old puppy. He ate a little last night and then his stomach was making rumbling noises all morning.

He went outside and pooped a good solid poop. Then he came back and has been a very good eater. He has now pooped three times and it is diarrhea with blood.

Is he just stressed? He is still very playful and drinking water and sleeping.



Hi Kim
It could be that the stress of the move plus a change in diet has triggered the diarrhea. That wouldn't be unusual.

Blood in the stool is a concern, but it could just indicate colitis (irritation of the colon). As long as he is eating, drinking and playing normally, and isn't suffering from repeated vomiting or seeming very lethargic, chances are he will soon be back to normal.

However, dehydration is always a worry with puppies, so make sure he gets plenty of water, even Gatorade or Pedialyte if he will drink it. If the diarrhea doesn't improve within 12 - 24 hours, gets worse, or he starts to show any other signs of illness, take him to a veterinarian immediately.

I wish you the best of luck with him, hope his little tummy is feeling much better soon.

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12 week old Border still doesn't get the housebreaking rules

by Lori
(Wichita)

We got our Border Collie over a month ago and immediately started housebreaking him by taking him out VERY frequently and telling him to "Go Potty". He has gotten to the point where he can almost "Go Potty" on command, however, I don't think he has figured out that outside is the only place where he should be doing his business.

He does very well going poop outside (he will even go sit by the back door when he needs to go), but there are times when he is inside and if he needs to go pee, he will without hesitation. We always catch him in the act (we think) since we are always watching him when he is out of his crate.

He seems to go for a few days without an accident (which may be because we take him out so often) and then he has a few days where he goes in the house, usually more than once a day. Sometimes he will have an accident shortly after he has been out and done his business. He is crate trained, and that is where he stays while we are out of the house and at night. We are so frustrated at this point and about to keep him in his crate at all times if we are not interacting directly with him, or, leave him outside in our fenced in yard.

I am sure to clean the spots with an enzyme carpet cleaner so he will not smell his urine, and he doesn't ever go in the same spot. Also, when he does go pee outside, he usually goes two or three times within a minute or two, instead of emptying his bladder all at once. Is that normal?

We feel like we have done everything right and he just isn't getting it. Any advice you may have would be greatly appreciated!
Thanks in advance.





Hi Lori
I know how frustrating this can be, but what you describe is absolutely normal for a 12 week old puppy.

In fact, he's doing extremely well to know the 'potty' command, and to let you know when he needs to go outside to poop, and to successful stay clean in his crate and pee outside more often than not. He's still only a baby, and bladder control will still be less than perfect, by a long shot!

To give you a 'yardstick' ...... if their housebreaking training has been appropriate and consistent, MOST puppies will be fairly reliable in their toilet habits by 6 MONTHS OLD. You are definitely doing everything right, and the fact that your pup is doing so well at barely 3 months old demonstrates that, as well as his intelligence and desire to please you.

Most puppies will pee several times on one potty trip, especially first thing in the morning when their bladders are full, or in the evening when the days' fluid intake has built up. However, if he seems to be 'desperate' to pee, and is peeing more frequently than he used to, or only passes a few drops at a time, I would suggest having your veterinarian check him out to make sure he doesn't have a urinary tract infection.

If this isn't an issue, it's really just a case of patience and consistency and even greater vigilance. You can take him out for a potty break, then bring him in and put him back in his crate for 10 - 15 mins and take him back out again to 'finish up', before letting him run around the house. Also, be very aware of his body language and what shows he's about to pee (circling, sniffing etc.) and try to get him before he squats. Correcting him and taking him outside is all you can do. He is clearly 'getting the message' it's just going to take time.

From what you describe I have no doubts that he will be fully housebroken on schedule, just stick with it. It would be a shame to leave him outside for long periods when you've done such good work with him so far. That wouldn't help him learn the necessary control. Of course, letting him spend short periods outside to play by himself isn't a problem, in fact it's a good thing for him to get used to. If you feel you need to crate him a bit more than you are doing, then go ahead, as long as it's a short-term thing, and he gets plenty of time to play and interact with you.

Hope this reassures you a bit. Best of luck with your puppy.

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weight of six month old puppy

by Shaunna
(Bonney Lake, WA, US)

I have a six month old puppy he is a mixed of Boston, Jack terrier, with Pug and Dachshund.

My boyfriend and I weighed him the other week and he weighed 17 lbs and I want to know if that is normal? He eats about twice a day.




Hi Shaunna
With such a mixed heritage, it's pretty much impossible to estimate what adult size/weight your puppy may reach, or whether he's on track right now.

As long as he is eating well, his bowel movements are normal, and he isn't vomiting or seems lethargic, I doubt you have anything to worry about.

If you're concerned, you can always ask your veterinarian to take a look at your pup and let you know whether he's under/over weight, or about right. Normally you should just be able to feel your pups ribcage under a thin layer of fat, and he should have a bit of a 'waist'. However, different breeds have different body structures, and at 5 months old your pup is an adolescent and they are usually more slender and 'leggy' than adult dogs.

Hope this helps a little, best of luck with him.

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Puppy feeding

How much should i feed a 5 month old boxer pup that weighs 30 pounds?



Hi
It depends on what kind of food you are using. The higher quality the nutrition, the less volume of food your puppy needs to satisfy his requirements.

Start out with the guidelines on the bag of food you have chosen, then adjust it to suit your pups' needs.

Try to give him as much food as he can/wants to eat within 10 - 15 minutes. If he scarfs it all down in 90 seconds, he needs more. If he leaves some in his dish and walks away satisfied, he needs a bit less. A puppys' needs change several times as he grows and develops too, so it's important to always monitor home much he seems to want/need at any given stage.

Feeding him twice a day is fine right now. For more tips and advice on feeding your pup check out my Dog Food page, and to find out what the best foods on the market are, check out my Dog Food Ratings page.

Best of luck with your pup.

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