How much should i feed my 8 week old yellow lab puppy?

by Josh
(MI)

Hello

I am a first time dog owner. Never even had one growing up so i'm nervous about not feeding him enough or too much. I am feeding him "royal canine" dog food. I have checked the back of the bag and it says 2-2 1/4 cups.

Is that per meal or per day?? And i have been feeding him 3 times a day. Is that too much? should it be 4?

When should I move to twice a day and then once a day? Thank you so much for your time

Josh & Rooney :)


Hi Josh
Being a first time puppy parent can be a bit daunting that's for sure, but it does get easier!

When it comes to how much to feed, generally the bag will tell you how much food your puppy needs per day, you then divide that by the number of meals you're feeding him. However, it can vary, so read the small print very carefully!

Royal Canin is a good food, and if you pick the one that is most appropriate for the size/breed of puppy you have you're providing him with good nutrition.

Generally it's best of feed a young puppy (under 12 - 14 weeks of age) three times a day, after that you can go down to twice a day. When he is adult you can usually just feed once a day, with maybe a small snack or dog biscuits as the second 'meal'.

However, if your dog is a small or tiny breed, you may want to keep him on multiple meals for longer, and even continue to feed twice a day even when adult. This is because small dogs have tiny tummies, and fast digestive systems, and use up all their food very quickly. They need to keep their blood sugars level and so need to eat little and often.

As a brand new puppy parent, I think you might find my New Puppy Care and Puppy Development pages helpful.

Best of luck with your little guy!






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Destroying Plants

by Paula
(Australia)

I have a 5 month old Staffy and she likes to destroy plants. When she has destroyed a plant i get her to smell it and tell her off but its not working. When she has destroyed a plant i go out there and she know she's done wrong and runs away and hides.

She has plenty of toys, and another dog to keep her company. I have tried a muzzle, when she has chewed something i put it on for while, i have tried the sprays.

What else can I do to stop her from destroying plants?



Hi Paula
This is a tricky one, and it sounds as though you've tried all the obvious solutions!

Staffy's can be very stubborn and determined, and your little girl is obviously enjoying her habit of destroying your horticultural endeavors.

The only thing I can suggest is that you fence off an area of your yard for her, one without flowers or plants, so that she doesn't have access to the flower beds.

Given time she will gradually stop this habit as she gets more mature, especially if you are consistent in your corrections. However, she could still damage or destroy a lot of your plants between now and then.

If the sprays and other deterrents don't work, the only thing you can do is to physically separate her and your plants.

Sorry I can't come up with a better solution :o(

Good luck!




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chihuahua stayin at 4 pounds

hello,
i have a 15 week old chihuahua who weighs 2 pounds.

i would like to know what can i do so my chihuahua wont weigh more than 4 pounds?



Hi
I'm afraid there's nothing you can do to influence the eventual size of your dog, without jeaopardizing his health or welfare.

Your pup inherited his adult size and build from his parents, limiting his food or any other measures will not change that. However, it could cause very serious health issues and obviously should not be considered.

Just enjoy your pup, whatever size he becomes, and try not to worry about his weight!



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my 10 wk old shih tzu constantly scraches all the time

by brenda
(vinton,va,usa)

Does my shih tzu have a skin problem? if so what can i use? i heard fish oil is good.

i would like to use something natural.

thank you



Hi Brenda
Excessive scratching, licking, or biting can signal skin problems, often due to canine allergies.

Although it's important to find the 'trigger' that is causing your pup to be so itchy, there are products that you can use to help relieve symptoms in the meantime.

Using fish oil supplements is one of them. This is best for over-dry skin (caused by air conditioning, over bathing etc.)

There are several other products that soothe and calm itchy skin. This one a good one -

HomeoPet Skin & Itch Relief



HomeoPet Skin & Itch Relief




You can also find several more options by checking out the store in the link below. They have a lot of very good quality, natural products and their website is easy to use.


Only Natural Pet Store



Best of luck with your pup, hope this helps!




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Malte-poo ate a quarter

We have a 4 month old malte-poo that is very finicky about what she eats, but will immediately grab ANYTHING any of the children drop on the floor while they are snacking and swallow it before we can stop her.

Yesterday after school one of them dropped a quarter, (a coin),they were holding and it was gone in a flash, she had swallowed it.

She seems fine, she weighs between 7-8 pounds. Will she pass the quarter, is it poison? I wonder if it's dangerous for her.



Hi
She's a small dog, and swallowing a quarter may cause problems as it's a fairly large coin and could cause an intestinal blockage.

However, dogs (especially puppies) certainly have a habit of swallowing all kinds of strange things, and they generally 'come out the other end' without too much trouble.

I would strongly suggest that you keep an eye on her and watch for the coin to pass out. If it doesn't appear within about 48 hours I would take her to your vet. An X-ray would show whether or not the coin is still inside her and whether or not it's causing a problem.

Signs of a blockage include straining to poop, but being unsuccessful, pain while straining or at any other time, a distended abdomen, vomiting, signs of pain/discomfort/stress such as pacing, panting, whining etc.

If you notice any of these, get her to a vet right away as it could be a veterinary emergency.

If it had been a 1c piece I would have said don't worry, but my 22 year old, 160lb son swallowed a quarter and his doctor said a coin that size was about the maximum size that a human could pass easily. So for a 7lb dog, it may be problematic.

If you'd like an answer from a vet, you could try my Ask A Vet page. You can get a professional opinion for a fraction of the cost of an office visit.

Of course, if your pup shows any of the above symptoms, seems unwell in any way, or you're worried about him, take him to an in-the-flesh vet!



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puppies

by ROBERTA
(AIRDRIE , ALBERTA)

My pitbull just had 9 puppies, they are 3.5 weeks old now, when can i feed them and when can i give water?




Hi Roberta
You can start to wean your puppies somewhere between 4 - 5 weeks old. The momma dog will naturally be beginning to cut back on nursing them at this time too.

Start by using a good quality puppy food soaked in hot water until it's nice and soft, of course remember to let it cool to room temperature before allowing the puppies to get near it!

You can offer them water to lap at around the same time. Expect them to be messy to begin with, they will probably walk in their food, get it all over their faces etc., and dip their faces in the water bowl before they figure out the lapping thing.

However, it doesn't take long for them to get the hang of it. You may find my New Born Puppies and Puppy Development pages helpful.

Best of luck!



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33 day old maltipoos

by Agnes
(Oxnard,CA,USA)

What and how often do I feed 33 day old maltipoo puppies?

My friend gave me 2 puppies because she could not afford to keep the whole litter. My son went to look at them and my friend gave him the puppies to bring home.

My friend lives 2 hours away and she told my son that they were ready to leave their mom.I wasn't expecting the puppies this soon.

How do I care for these cute puppies? Do they need to be brought back to their mother or can I keep them?




Hi Agnes
These puppies shouldn't even be properly weaned yet, they're much too young to be leaving their momma. It was very irresponsible of your friend to send them to you so early.

If at all possible, I would strongly advise you to return them to their doggy mom for at least another 3 weeks or so. That way they can get the full benefits of being with their canine family.

If this is impossible, you will need to get them a bottle and some puppy milk to feed them for right now. They are old enough to begin to lap and eat 'puppy mush' - dry food soaked in hot water, with a little canned food added to it.

Unless your friend had already stopped their momma from nursing them, and had started them on proper food, they will probably be very messy with this at first, and will need supplemental bottle feeding to begin with.

However, they'll pick it up really fast! They're also very vulnerable to infection at this age. You will need to keep them away from unvaccinated dogs, and any public areas where these dogs may have had access.

Start their puppy shots at 7 weeks of age.

You might find these pages helpful -

New Born Puppies

Puppy Development

Best of luck with your pups.



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Sick Puppy??

by jackie
(orlando , fl)

My puppy is about two months old and seems perfectly fine, she is very playful and has a big appetite.

But lately she has been waking up from her naps with seizures i think it is. She wakes up crying and shaking not able to walk. She sometimes pukes and after about five minutes of this she is perfectly normal again.

I don't have the extra money to take her to the vet so i am trying to get as much help as possible.



Hi Jackie
I'm sorry, but this is a problem that definintely needs a veterinarian's diagnosis.

Seizures, or other disorders that can cause seizure-like symptoms, can happen for a variety of reasons.


Some are fairly simple, like blood sugar irregularities, others may be caused by birth defects, illness etc.

I don't have veterinary qualifications and I'm afraid I can't give you any firm idea as to what is causing these 'episodes'.

I understand that veterinary care is expensive, but your pup relies on you for her every need, and I would strongly suggest you talk to your vet about this problem.

I wish you the best of luck and hope you get to the bottom of this soon.



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feeding amounts and frequency

how often and how much should a 7 month old pitbull puppy eat?



Hi
At 7 months of age your puppy can still be eating twice a day. By maturity (somewhere between 12 and 18 months old) you can go down to feeding once a day.

It's difficult to say exactly how much he should be eating as puppies vary quite a bit in terms of size and appetite, even in pups of the same breed.

I would make sure you are feeding a high quality puppy food, with a good source of protein as a first ingredient. Pitbulls are muscular dogs who need optimum nutrition to reach their full potential. You can find out more about choosing dog foods on my Puppy Kibble page. There's also info. on a great system that will help you rate any dog food according to the quality of it's ingredients on my DOg Food Comparison page.

Start with the recommendations on the bag as general guidelines for feeding amounts, these usually go by weight/age. A good rule of thumb, is to feed your pup the amount of food he will eat within about 15 minutes. Feed him at mealtimes only and don't free feed, ie leave his bowl down all the time. This leads to 'snacking' and other feeding issues.

Good luck with your pup.



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puppies and mother

how long do miniature dachshund puppies have to stay with their mother?




Hi
Puppies should stay with their momma and siblings until they're at least 8 weeks old.

If they leave earlier than that, they miss out on the health and social benefits of their canine family.

My Puppy Development page might be interesting for you to read. Best of luck.



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english springer spaniel

by lee livermore
(newcastle upon tyne)

hello i have a 9 week old springer spaniel he had his first vaccine at 6 weeks without problems. when had went back for his second needle at 8 weeks his neck instantly swelled up and the next day his snout swelled i took him to the vets and they gave him a shot and some tablets to ease the swelling which it has done on his face but his neck still has a lump inside.

the vet says it is a very uncommon reaction to the needle and assured me the swelling would go. but it has been a week now and the lump on his neck is still there the vet just says give it more time?

how long should i leave it? does anyone know what this problem is ? has anyone had this problem and does it eventually disapear? thanks
lee



Hi Lee
Actually an allergic reaction to puppy vaccinations is not terribly unsusual.

These reactions don't generally happen the first time a shot is given, but after subsequent shots, and they can range from very mild to extremely severe.

Your pups reaction would be considered fairly major as it involved not only localized swelling (the lump you mention), but also swelling of the face.

The lump at the site of the injection itself isn't really anything to worry about at this point, and it could take several weeks (or longer) to disappear. There's nothing you need to do about that as it will eventually go.

However, it's important that you are cautious about future puppy vaccinations. They are essential for your puppy's future health and welfare, but due to his reaction your vet will need to keep a close eye on him to make sure that there isn't a major or serious reaction.

If I were you, I would inquire with the vet about giving your pup his shots individually (rather than as a combination of 3, 5 or more different vaccines). This is often tolerated better by sensitive pups.

Good luck!





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Puppy Walks Sideways "Drunk Style"

by Sad-Puppy
(CA)

I have a litter of 5 puppies (Maltese). They are 5 wks and have started the wean process from the mom. We started feeding them Puppy mush between feedings(Ground dry food with bottled water to make a soft paste). 3 days ago mom stop nursing them completely.

One of the puppies, in the past two days has been walking sideways, he looks drunk, doesn't care much for the food, and just wants to sleep. ---I added canned "Cesar" puppy food for better taste, but still did not work---

I took my puppy to the vet and the puppy didn't want to walk, just napped. Vet said probably glucose level is high - stop giving him Nutri-cal every day. Per Vet he looked okay and sold me a Rx can of food high in protein to "force feed him".

Puppy has gotten up, walks a little and falls asleep usually on his pee pad (I put him in a separate playpen). I took him to a different Vet, he said leg reflex is fine, no signs of neurological problems, and to give him Nutri-cal.

Puppy still looks sad, he has been dewormed (Nemex), next dose is due in two weeks. What is wrong with my puppy???





Hi
I'm sorry to hear about this little puppy. It definitely sounds as though something isn't right there.

I wonder if you noticed anything different about this puppy prior to weaning, or if it's something totally new? Also, I wonder how recently he was dewormed, and with what?

Small breed puppies do sometimes have difficulty regulating their blood sugar levels, which can cause disorientation, excessive sleepiness, dizziness, even seizures. It may be that this particular puppy has a problem with this, but that's just a 'maybe'.

It's good that there don't seem to be any signs of neurological or nerve-type problems though. It could possibly be a reaction to the deworming, if that was done within 24 - 48 hours of the onset of these symptoms. But if that is the case, it shouldn't last more than a few days.

If all the other puppies seem to be healthy, it's unlikely to be an illness or disease that is contagious.

I'm afraid I don't have veterinary training, and personally have not seen this before. As long as the puppy is eating and drinking enough to be gaining weight, and not risking dehydration, I would think you could afford to wait a day or so and see if it sorts itself out.

However, if this puppy isn't getting enough nutrition or fluids you will need to take it back to the vet and firmly request that something be done.

You may want to submit this question to an online veterinarian through my Ask A Vet page. Another opinion (for much less than the cost of an office visit) may give you some other information or suggestions, and maybe even peace of mind.

Anyway, whatever you decide, I wish you the best of luck with your puppies, and hope this little one recovers from whatever issues he's having.



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Puppy sleep patterns

by Rebecca
(Memphis, TN)

How often should my new puppy be sleeping?

She is 8 weeks old and yesterday she sleep almost all day long, she was very playful when she was awake, I just want to make sure she is ok.




Hi Rebecca
Young puppies sleep a lot, it's when they do their growing and developing, and is an important part of their day!

You can pretty much expect a puppy to nap after every activity.... eat/potty/nap/play/nap/eat/potty/nap and so on.

Some puppies sleep more than usual when they first get to their new homes, it's their way of dealing with the stress and anxiety of that move. Usually this lasts for a few days to a week at most.

Excessive sleepiness can be associated with illness or disease, but when this is the case it is usually accompanied by other signs of illness such as vomiting, diarrhea, loss of appetite and disinterest in surroundings etc.

If your pup doesn't show these symptoms and seems happy and healthy when awake, then I don't think you have anything to worry about :o)

You may find my New Puppy Care page interesting. Best of luck with your new pup!





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Puppy cant keep balance and pooped in sleep

My puppy is struggling to keep her balance while standing, walking, ect. she also pooped in her sleep while still laying down.

we took her to the vet and they did x-rays and blood work but found no problems.

what is wrong with my dog?


Hi
I'm afraid I'm not a veterinarian and as your vet has already run some tests he's way ahead of me!

However, based on my own personal experience, I would definitely say your puppy has a problem of some sort. What you describe isn't normal behavior for a pup, even a young one.

I'm not sure how old he is, or what breed, but I would hazard a guess at maybe some nerve problem, possibly a spinal issue?

If I were you, I would take my puppy back to the vet and insist on another examination. If they still can't help you, don't hesitate to get a second opinion.

I think your pup needs help, and the earlier you get a diagnosis, the quicker you can begin treatment.

Best of luck, I hope you get to the bottom of all this soon.





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Puppy Hips

by Natalie
(USA)

When my German Shepherd puppy was about 6 weeks old he began doing a full split with his rear hind legs. At first he'd just gather himself up and stand up again. Within a day of that he lost the ability to correctly walk. Everytime he tried his rear legs would give out and do a split. I immidiately rushed him to a vet who did not give me any advice or comfort.

The next day I made an appointment with my regular vet and she told me he either had Dislocated Hips, Wobblers or Degenerative Mylopethy she said she wasn't completely sure so she took some x-rays and referred me to a Orthopedic Vet. Another week passed and along with the wobbly stance his hind legs became extremely stiff. As recommended by my vet I worked his legs to make sure they were still flexible. The Orthopedic Vet said his hips were dislocated and surgery was the only option. I have to think about it because it is a very expensive surgery and it could only maybe fix the problem.

Now my puppy has no feeling in his feet and his legs are totally unbendable. Is this attributed to the dislocated hips or is it something else?




Hi Natalie
I'm so sorry to hear about what is happening to your puppy, it is a horrible thing to have to deal with and very distressing for you both.

Canine hip displaysia is a condition with a strong hereditary component and is especially common in large, fast growing dogs such as German Shepherds, Labrador Retrievers, Rottweilers etc.

However, it's rare to see such dramatic symptoms, so young. Usually it appears and advances fairly slowly in a degenerative way. The total loss of feeling in his legs and accompanying stiffness may, in my personal opinion only, suggest alternative/additional problems. Possibly spinal or nerve type issues.

I'm afraid I'm not a veterinarian and the vets and orthopedic specialist that you've seen are best qualified to answer your questions about your pup's condition, treatment and prognosis. I know that the kind of surgery required for this major and expensive. There is generally more than one option surgically, and your vet should explain these to you, and the success rates usually range between 95% and 98%, so with the correct diagnosis and treatment I would expect your pup to make a full recovery.

With the kind of problems your pup is experiencing, I wouldn't think that any other option was available other than surgery to correct it. However, if you're not comfortable or happy with the diagnosis these vets have given you, don't be afraid to get another opinion. This is an important decision to make and you need to be able to trust, and feel confident in, the professionals that you consult.

Good luck, I hope that you are successful in treating your pup. My best wishes and prayers are with you both.



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can a puppy get poison ivy?

by Kathleen Greene
(exeter,ri)

My 4 month old lab puppy has a bumpy rash on his underbelly that looks like poison ivy.

Could it be?


Hi Kathleen
Yes, it's possible that your pup could have a reaction to poison ivy if he's been in contact with it.

However, dog allergies are much more common than most people realize and your pup could be suffering from an allergy.

Allergies to fleas, food ingredients, seasonal stuff such as pollen or dust, or even contact allergies connected to grass, carpets and so on are possible.

Whatever the allergy trigger, the result is usually skin irritation of some sort. You can find out more about this and learn which products are best to treat these problems, on my canine skin allergies page.

Your veterinarian can do allergy testing if he thinks it necessary. I would suggest that you let him take a look at your pup's tummy as he should be able to tell whether it's allergies or something else.

Best of luck!



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Sleepy Puppy

My rottie puppy is 6 1/2 weeks and she sleeps all the time she will walk for a little while and play eat drink and then go right back to sleep.

Is this normal or should I be concerned?


Hi
This is perfectly normal behavior for such a young puppy. Puppies sleep A LOT, it's when they do most of their growing and developing, so it's an important part of their day!

If she seems happy and playful when awake, is eating and drinking normally and isn't suffering from vomiting, diarrhea or any other sign of illness there's no need to worry.

If however, excessive tiredness or lethargy is accompanied by the sort of symptoms described above, or your puppy seems sick in any way, do seek the help of a veterinarian.

Best of luck with your little girl!



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maltese shitzu puppy bottom problem

by tracey
(australia)

he is 9 weeks old and his bottom is red protruded. he is finding it hard to go, he is whining and trying to rub his bottom on the floor HELP

tracy,
Australia




Hi Tracey
It sounds as though your pup is having difficulty eliminating, either due to constipation or to an obstruction of some kind.

Hard bowel movements that are difficult to pass tend to occur in smaller breed puppies fairly often. The first step in preventing these is to make sure your pup gets enough water and exercise. Both of these help to keep the digestive system moving along.

For occasional constipation, you can try adding a teaspoon of canned pumpkin, not the pie filling variety, to his food once a day. Or add a little cows milk to his water at one mealtime. Dogs don't digest cows milk easily and normally would produce diarrhea, but in a constipated puppy sometimes it is enough to just soften the stool.

The other possibility is that your pup has ingested something that has lodged in his intestines (or even rectum) and is impossible for him to pass. If he seems to be in a lot of pain, his abdomen is swollen, or he is distressed, panting, pacing or retching, this may be the problem.

If that's the case, urgent veterinary attention is needed to prevent serious consequences.

Even if it's just constipation, if he's in pain and distressed about it, I would suggest contacting your vet. They may be able to give you more advice or even prescribe something to help him eliminate this time.

Best of luck.



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best diet for my staffy pup

by matty
(uk)

this is tyler

this is tyler

hello, i recently bought a 8 week old, male, staffordshire bull terrier, (9 weeks on 25th) and i was wondering what would be the best diet for him, i am feeding him purina pro plan puppy biscuits 3 times a day, i put some tripe in 2 of those as he is sometimes reluctent to eat just the biscuits,

please let me know if you have any answers


Hi Matty
What an adorable Staffy!

It's best to feed a high quality puppy food, with a good source of protein as a first ingredient. You can find out how to rate dog food according to the quality of it's ingredients on my Dog Food Comparisons page.

Feeding a good quality food is essential to your pups future health and his development. Staffys are muscular dogs and need optimum nutrition to reach their full potential.

You can also find info. on the best dog foods on the market on my Dog Food Ratings page.

Best of luck with your pup, he's a beauty!


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11 weeks standard poodle

by noris barcimanto
(coral springs,fl)

How much water I should give to my 11 weeks standard poodle and how much food I should give him.

He's almost 15 pounds I'm feeding him 3/4 twice a day, and he's still hungry.

Thank You very much!!

Noris..


Hi Noris
It's best to allow a puppy free access to fresh water all day, and just pick it up around 7:30 - 8pm to help with the overnight house breaking.

As for food, all puppies are different and it's kind of 'trial and error' at first. Start with the guidelines on the bag of dog food, they usually go by weight/age and are a good jumping off point.

A useful 'rule of thumb' is to give your pup as much as he can/wants to eat within about 10 - 15 mins. If you find he gobbles up every morsel in 2 minutes flat, give him more at the next meal time. If he walks away and leaves some in his bowl after about 15 minutes, give him a bit less next time.

As long as he's in good health and has been adequately wormed by a veterinarian there's no harm in letting a puppy eat as much as it needs, or wants, to.

Puppies are like little children and go through phases and stages. He may seem ravenous for a few weeks, then turn his nose up at food for a while, before regaining his appetite later on. It all depends on the growth and development his body is going through at the time.

You can find a great way of rating dog food on my Dog Food Comparisons page and more info. and advice on feeding your pup on my Puppy Kibble page.

Best of luck with your puppy.



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When will my puppy sleep through the night?

by Ivette
(Washington)

Hello, It's Ivette again.

I would like to thank you for responding to my puppy's clumsy issue. Here I am with another question - at what age will my 9 week German Shepherd sleep through the night?

I honestly feel that he has us trained and whines to be taken out several times even though he can hold it. He slept for about 6 hours one night and we thought it was the beginning to restful nights, but we were wrong.

Thank you in advance.
Ivette




Hi Ivette
At 9 weeks old, your pup is very unlikely to be able to sleep through the night without needing a potty break. Generally a pup will be about 3 - 4 months old before he can hold it for a whole night.

However, puppies are very smart (and GSD's are among the most intelligent of dogs) and definitely have their owners 'sussed' in a very short space of time. It is very frustrating, and obviously tiring, to have to take a pup out several times every night.

If you feed him his dinner around 6pm and don't allow water after about 7:30pm, and take him out for an extended potty break before bed, then your pup shouldn't need more than one or two potty breaks at night.

Of course you don't want to spoil any progress you're making with potty training, by forcing your pup to go too long and messing in his crate. But neither do you want him to have you losing more sleep than necessary. It's really a judgment call you have to make based on your knowledge of your pups personality and capabilities. I know this is tricky, but you know him best.

I would take him out as soon as he starts to complain the first time he wakes up at night, but after that use your best judgment. If it's only been and hour or two since his last trip, ignore him for a while before taking him out. Gradually extend this time. You will probably be able to tell the difference between the cries that mean he wants your attention, and the cries that indicate a true and urgent need to 'go'!

It seems as though this stage lasts forever, but it really doesn't and soon enough your pup will be sleeping through the night, and so will you.

Good luck with him.



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shih tzu pup died aT 6 WKS

by AMANDA BAWOR
(CHATHAM KENT)

I HAVE A LITTER OF FOUR SHIHTZU PUPS THEY ALL WENT TO THE VET AND HAD THERE FIRST VACCINATIONS ON WEDNESDAY BY THURSDAY AFTERNOON ONE OF THE PUPPIES WOULDNT EAT AND WASNT AS LIVELY SPOKE TO VET AND HE SAID TO MAKE SURE IT GOT PLENTY OF WATER AND ADVISED TWO HOURLY WATER GIVEN IF NOT DOING IT HIMSELF.

HE WASNT ANY WORSE BUT BY TWELVE THAT NIGHT HE WAS FLOPPY AND MAKING FUNNY NOISES BEFORE I COULD GET HIM TO THE VETS HE HAD DIED. ALL MY OTHER PUPS ARE FINE I JUST WONDERED IF YOU COULD SUGGEST WHY THIS HAPPENED.



Hi Amanda
I'm afraid I am just as in the dark as you are on this one. To have a puppy die as a reaction to vaccination is extremely, extremely unlikely, and even serious reactions to puppy vaccinations usually result in swelling, hives, difficulty breathing and so on. Not what you have described.

I suppose it is possible that this was a coincidence, or perhaps the pup had some underlying and invisible health condition that caused his death. However, it does seem very odd that this happened immediately after his being vaccinated.

I would ask your veterinarian what he thinks caused this puppy's death, an autopsy on the body may have shown up something, but at this stage is impractical.

I hope this was simply one of those 'one-off' occurences, but do be especially vigilant when you have the other pups vaccinated, and watch for any adverse effects.

Best of luck with your puppies.





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How often should a 4 day old puppy poop?

My puppy had to be taken from its mother and is being hand raised.

It only poops maybe twice a day. What should it be pooping?



Hi
A newborn puppy should really be peeing and pooping after each feed. Normally the momma dog stimulates this reflex by licking the puppys' belly and genital area.

You will need to rub his lower belly and genital area with a warm, soft washcloth (or cotton ball) after each feed, to mimic the momma's actions.

As this puppy is being hand raised, you might find my New Born Puppies page helpful.

Best of luck with this little one.



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Dragging his bottom

I have two shih tzu puppies that are about 5 months old. One is male and one female from the same litter. The male has started dragging his bottom on the ground quite a bit.

The female does not do this. Is there a particular reason for this and is there anything I can do to stop this?

He does it inside, on the grass and even on the concrete outside.
Thanks.
Lisa


Hi Lisa
This behavior is not that unusual and is also called 'scooting'.

It's most likely that your pup has impacted anal glands. These glands are either side of his anus and if they become blocked they cause quite a bit of discomfort, itching and so on.... hence the 'scooting'.

The best thing to do is to take him to your veterinarian who will empty the glands. He can show you how to do this yourself if you want to tackle it next time.

The only real issue with this is when the impacted glands become infected. In that case they will need anti-biotic treatment. However, chances are good that your pup won't have that problem.

Best of luck with your two puppies



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Breed help...???

by nicki
(montana)

i am kobi :)

i am kobi :)

I have adopted a mixed lab breed from an animal shelter and would like suggestions as to what the "mix" is... I would like this information to better inform me of what I am dealing with behavior and training wise... Please help!



Hi Nicki
It's difficult to tell from a photo really. It can distort features and size.

Your puppy looks to be part Lab, but if he's fairly small I would guess maybe some Beagle in him? The face makes me think that's a possibility.

Obviously there are certain characteristics that are more pronounced in some breeds than others, and guardian or hunting dogs come to mind. BUT, a puppy is a puppy .... and most pups will respond in a very similar way.

He needs lots of love, attention, loving discipline and consistency. Good food and good healthcare. Personalities can vary tremendously between puppies of the same breed, and it's really just a case of getting to know your puppy. What makes him 'tick', how he responds to commands, how stubborn/relaxed he is and so on.

Whatever mix of breeds make up your puppy, he's a unique individual .... and very cute! Enjoy him.



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House training my puppy

We got our new puppy about a month ago, I believe he is almost 3 months old. Not sure if he is part lab and part pit or part boxer.

We started training him right away to go to the bathroom outside but did use pad in the house just in case. The lady said he was pad broke, however he did not like using the pad no matter how many time we rushed him to it, he preferred my carpet.

We keep him in a crate at night and when we are not home. We also keep him on a chain outside occassionally with our other dog and in process of finishing our dog run. He does go to the door and whimper when he needs out, but not all the time.

Sometimes after he does pee outside, he will come in and squat again on the floor, then he poops as well. For about a week he seemed to be pooping outside, but still squatting in the house, then just last week he stated going in the house again in different spots.

I am trying to be patient, he is my little girls, but I work full time and come home at night to clean up areas that my daughter did try to clean.

I don't understand, why will he go outside then come back in and go again? We keep rubbing his nose in it and then smaking his nose telling him no then putting him outside, our other dog is older and she was house broke when we got her. I am just getting frustrated.

I follow him around the house almost every min because I am afraid if I don't, he will go. We have to keep him in the crate when we sleep, we tried keeping on the bed, but he pees on it.

Today we were in the house took him out couple of times then without warning, he went poop again in my dining room, not once did he go to the door or come to us whining. What else can I do?



Hi
I know how frustrating this behavior is, and I totally understand how you feel. It's definitely no fun trying to housebreak a puppy!

It may make you feel better to know that what you're describing is actually very normal behavior, but it does show that your pup really doesn't understand the concept yet, and is very confused about where he's supposed to 'do his business'.

Puppies (and dogs in general) only want to please their owners, and he doesn't do this on purpose or because he's lazy or stupid. He simply doesn't 'get it' yet.

You're using a crate, which is good, but I really think you need to use it more. When used correctly and consistently, a crate is the simplest and quickest way to housebreak a pup.

You can find out exactly how to crate train your pup on my Crate Training Page. If you follow the directions and suggestions, I think you'll find it all a lot easier and less frustrating.

Once a pup is crate trained, THEN you can allow him more unrestricted access to your home without the danger of him having so many accidents.

A couple of things to bear in mind though -


  • your puppy is still a baby really, and his bladder and bowel control is not very good. Getting him onto a regular schedule of eating, potty breaks, playtimes and crate time, will help regulate this and he will learn to 'hold it' better.


  • Rubbing his nose in it, or smacking him, will not be effective. If you catch him 'in the act', tell him "NO" firmly (but dont' shout) and take him outside immediately. If you don't actually SE him doing it, there's no point in correcting him after the fact. He will have no idea what you're upset about.


  • Housebreaking takes time and patience. Most dogs, if they've received correct and consistent training in this area, are just beginning to be fairly reliable in their potty habits by around 6 months old.



So, don't be discouraged. Get a crate, follow my instructions, be patient, consistent and loving, and your pup WILL be housetrained.

Best of luck!




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Sibling Seperation Anxiety while eating

I have 2 mini poodles, brother and sister. They were not taken care of and watched, so the sister, larger size, eats the brothers' food before he can eat.

The vet suggested to separate them while eating and they now bark constantly.

What should I do?


Hi
This is a bit of a tricky one, especially since they are stressed by being separated while eating.

Have you tried putting a baby gate in a doorway between two rooms and feeding one puppy on each side of the 'barrier'? That way they could see each other, and be close to each other, but the sister couldn't run the little boy off his food dish.

Alternatively, you could 'stand guard' over them while they eat, and correct the female every time she tries to get her brothers food. She would learn in time that this behavior isn't tolerated.

If the female is very dominant, you could also let her eat first, then once she's full and wandered off, feed the little boy. If his sister isn't hungry, she may be less inclined to gobble up his rations too.

I think this is just a trial-and-error type deal, and you will have to experiment a bit to find what works. It's important that the boy gets the nutrition he needs, so be patient and stick with it!

Best of luck



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Bump on her spine...

I have a silky terrier puppy who is 5 months old. She received her rabies shot (I believe on her spine. 2 weeks after the shot, she has a bump in the same spot.

Is that normal? Could it be a reaction or could it be a cyst?

Please help...she is acting normal otherwise.


Hi
Yes, it's not at all unusual for a puppy to get a lump or some swelling at the injection site.

There can also be other reactions, varying from mild to severe, and you can read more about these on my Puppy Shots page.

I wouldn't be too concerned about this, as although in two weeks I would have expected this lump to have disappeared, I doubt it is a tumor or anything serious.

However, it's ALWAYS better to be safe than sorry, and I would recommend taking your pup to the vet so he can take a look at the lump and put your mind at rest.

Best of luck with her!



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year old yorkie has started pooping in his crate every day

by betty murphy
(frankfort, ky)

My year old yorkie male (unneutered) has recently starting pooping in his crate every day while I am at work.

He goes outside every morning when he wakes up for 30 to 40 minutes and then stays in his crate until lunch time when I go home from work to let him out again for another 30 minutes. When I get home in the afternoon, he goes out immediately. I feed him only at night, about 5 pm each evening, he goes outside as soon as he finishes eating, and he does not have food available to him any other time of the day.

I cannot explain why he has started pooping in his crate and do not know how to get him to stop since he is not fed before I crate him and goes outside an ample time period to do his business before I leave for work each day. The poop is well formed and not runny or loose.



Hi Betty
Pups sometimes do this when under some kind of stress, it's a kind of regression.

Have you had any big changes recently maybe? Things such as a house move, adding another pet to the family (or a child!), you working different hours, or your dog being having been sick or injured... all these things can cause this problem.

Sometimes it just takes time and patience and is a self-limited problem. Or perhaps you've changed his crate - if it's too large he will be much more likely to potty in it. It should be only just big enough for him to stand up, sit down, lie down and turn around without touching the sides. If your crate is bigger than this (whether it's the one he's always had, or is a new one) get him a smaller one for now.

I'd also suggest making sure that you use an enzymatic cleaner to clean out his crate, those destroy all traces of the odor that encourage dogs to eliminate in the same place. You can find a selection of some of the best ones on my Dog Urine Cleaning Products page.

I would also suggest that you have your pup checked out by a veterinarian to make sure there are no underlying health issues.

If none of this helps, you vet can probably suggest the name of an dog behaviorist/trainer who can help you get to the bottom of this and recommend the correct treatment.

Best of luck!





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cosmo

by araceli ayala
(santa ana, ca)

i have a puppy he's six weeks old. he's a poodle.. i've had him for two weeks already so i got him very young. when he got here he was doing fine, extremely playful, and very alive.

He still plays now, but he sleeps more than he plays. he seems a bit lethargic and he's always thirsty but refuses to drink water. this has been going on for two days now. also, his heart beat is extremely visible at all times. his tummy makes weird noises like us when we're hungry, but i feed him how i'm supposed to.

i'm getting him his shots at 8 weeks, and i haven't taken him to the vet because i don't have money. any idea what's going on? also, i'm scared because one of our dogs just passed away from parvo... i haven't taken him outside at all because of that, we sprayed bleach and water in the whole backyard but i'm just traumatized because it was just a really bad sight waiting for your dog to die and doctors not being able to do much for her.

i'd really appreciate if you answer me.



Hi Araceli
I'm sorry to hear about your dog, Parvo is a horrible disease.

I hate to have to say this, but Parvo is EXTREMELY contagious, and if your puppy was in any contact with your older dog (inside as well as out) he could be infected. Puppies are totally vulnerable when unvaccinated and I would recommend that you take him to your vet right away if he seems ill in any way.

Lethargy, loss of appetite and diarrhea and vomiting are major symptoms, so please always be safe rather than sorry and check it out.

Also, your puppy was taken away from his momma much, much too early. He will undoubtedly be missing her and his siblings, and probably was barely (if at all) ready to be weaned when you got him. However, by now he should be able to eat and drink by himself and should be getting over any homesickness.

If he seems to be deteriorating or showing any of the above symptoms I would assume he's sick in some way and get him to a vet.

I wish you the best of luck with your puppy and really hope that this has a happy ending.





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shots and immunity

When can we let him be with other dogs?


Hi
It's not safe to let your puppy around other dogs who aren't fully vaccinated, or areas where unvaccinated dogs may roam, until he's had all his shots (usually around 12 weeks after he's completed three sets of the combination vaccine).

Visits to friends or relatives who have vaccinated dogs are fine. If your puppy is a smaller breed and can be carried, you can take him to stores, car trips etc., just don't let him put his paws on the ground.

You can find out more about vaccinations at Puppy Shots page.

good luck!


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help! 10 orphaned pups

by amanda

My mixed breed dog had 10 pups last tuesday. From day 1 she refused to have anything to do with them so i've been feeding them milk replacement stuff.

i've had 3 die. they stopped eating & then they stopped moving & making noise it was only a matter of hours before they passed away.

What happened? Am i doing something wrong? What can i do to prevent this from happening to my other 7?


Hi Amanda
I'm so sorry to hear what is happening to your puppies, I know how heartbreaking it is to lose them.

Bottle feeding puppies can be tricky, and it's not that unusual for a puppy to inhale some milk into it's lungs. This then turns into pneumonia and they die. If it happens it's not something to blame yourself for, it's not easy to feed tiny puppies, and they often don't co-operate at all.

I would recommend talking to your veterinarian about tube feeding them. It's much quicker and easier, but unless it's done properly it can also carry risks. Your vet should be able to show you how to do this and provide you with the equipment.

It's also important to keep the puppies warm enough, but not overheat them. They don't regulate their temperature well at all when tiny, and if a puppy gets chilled it will get weak, not feed properly and then get even weaker. This can lead to death.

I would suggest getting a heat lamp (available at farm stores and so on) or even a desk-lamp (the kind that bend over to light your workspace) and placing it over the puppies bed. Don't put it too close to them, just close enough to warm them. Also keep the room they're in nice and warm - no air-conditioning.

If the mom would even accept them close to her, to keep warm and be licked etc. that would help, even if she wouldn't feed them. But if she tries to hurt them or still rejects them, you will just need to do the best you can in a difficult situation.

10 puppies is a huge litter and too much for one momma dog alone. It's also a daunting task for you, now you have 7 it's still a lot to handle, but I think your vet could help you out and give you more advice.

i wish you the very best of luck with this litter. Hang in there!



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vomiting

i gave my dog some ham and i think it was bad, is this a bad thing?

plus he has been vomiting for the last 2 days.


Hi
Dogs can get sick from bad or spoiled food, just like humans can.

If the vomiting started after you gave him the ham, chances are it made him sick. If he's continually vomiting he could easily get dehydrated, especially if he's having diarrhea too.

Try to make sure he gets plenty of water, even add a little unflavored Pedialyte to his water if you can. Vomiting that lasts two days needs to be evaluated by a veterinarian, so I strongly suggest you have your vet take a look at your dog so that he can get any treatment he needs.

Best of luck, hope he's feeling better soon.





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house training

by corina
(canada)

we have a 5 mon. old shih tzu male, some days he is really good about going out to go pottie and then other days he will not quit peeing and pooping in the house.

the female never messes in the house,and when he does she looks totally disgusted, how can we get him to go out all the time?



Hi Corina
Puppies are like children, they're all different and learn at different speeds. It sounds as though your little boy just doesn't quite 'get it' yet.

He may have a less developed sense of bladder/bowel control, or simply not have a full understanding of where he's supposed/allowed to potty.

If you're not already using a crate, I would suggest that you buy one and start crate training him. It's the simplest and quickest way to potty train and eliminates the opportunity for your pup to 'make mistakes' indoors.

Potty training takes time and patience and it's important to be consistent. Most pups are beginning to be reliable about housetraining by the the time they're around 6 months old (and that's if you've been consistent with your training). It may be that your female is a bit ahead of the curve, but don't worry about your little boy, he will get there given time and practice.

Good luck!



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7 week old puppy fine during the day but at night vomits

by peanut
(Manitoba,CA.)

Our boxer puppy is 7 weeks old, all day long she's drinking, eating and playing,acting like a healthy puppy. But later at night she vomits and has diarrhea.

But it's only later in the evening, not at all during the day.



Hi Peanut
That is odd, but if she seems fine and healthy during the day, and her symptoms are not getting worse, it probably isn't anything to panic about.

SOme dogs vomit when their tummies are too empty, and this may be the case if she's not eating several times a day. Or it could just be a sensitivity to the food she's eating, and it shows up once she's consumed a day's worth of food (check out my Dog Food Allergies page for more info on this).

I would recommend you take her to the vet and have him take a look at her. Let him know what's going on and see if he can figure out what's causing this.

Best of luck!

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4 wee old shih-tzu puppies

by wendy hadley
(england,west midlands)

hi i have four beautiful 4 week old shih-tzu puppies,unfortunately mom is very ill,lacking calcium and her body is emaciated,the vet has advised me to seperate mom from babys as her body will not withstand 1 more feed and i will lose her.

So i have sent mum to live with my sister as i cannot stop her going in to feed them,at the moment i am giving babies 200ml of lactol 4 times a day mixed with little puppy food,is this sufficient,they seem happy,and they are even sleeping right through the night,i try to space the feeds as far apart as they will go up to 4 or 5 hours,as i said they are running playing with each other and alert but big puppies, i have 1 tiny 1.

But they shake after every meal,are they just missing mum? they dont cry for her,and they lie on mums teddy bear which i have placed in their crate,which has mums smell on.

Am i doing right,should i up the radiator a bit,are they cold,am i feeding them correctly,and when can i stop the lactol,currently they are on the advised ammount of lactol,150ml each a day,600ml for the 4 of them split into 4 feeds,thanku worried surrogate...............



Hi Wendy
You're doing a great job and it sounds as though those puppies are thriving.

Yes, they probably do miss their momma but you're giving them everything they need and they will be just fine. their mom gave them a great start and they will have benefited from that.

At four weeks old, they're definitely old enough to be started on weaning, and you can begin to increase the amount of food you mix in with the milk. By six weeks old they should be eating puppy food (which you can soak in warm water before feeding it to them) and will only need water to drink.

At this age they should also be able to regulate their body temperatures pretty well, and as they have each other to cuddle up to as well, they shouldn't be cold.

Just keep doing as you're doing and I think they will be fine. Don't forget to start their vaccinations at 7 weeks so that they stay healthy and have the best possible start.

Great job, keep up the good work and the best of luck with them!

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what can i do about the fleas?


my dog just had puppies and well i was going to give her a bath the day she had them.

it was at 2am well she had the puppies and she is covered in fleas and the puppies obviously too.

so what do i do will it harm the puppies to have the fleas on them?



Hi
It's bad for a dog to have fleas on them, as the fleas can pass on disease, and cause worms. Not to mention the discomfort and itching the poor dog suffers.

The only really effective treatment is to use a topical (spot on) flea/tick preventative such as Frontline Plus.

Of course, puppies can't be treated with this sort of medication, but if you treat the momma the fleas will die when they jump onto her. This is the safest and best method.

You can find out more about dealing with fleas on your dog on my Fleas and Ticks page.




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rabies

by alex
(philippines)

Do puppies obtain rabies when they're still 6-8weeks old?

i really dont know and i worry about that especially that he plays around me all the time licking and biting..

rabies highly contagious.. just want to be safe.sorry and thanks XD



Hi Alex
It's possible for a young puppy to have contracted Rabies. But unless his mom was infected, it's unlikely that he would have been exposed to the virus at this age though.

Early symptoms often include a noticeable change in personality/behavior (such as extreme aggression, hyperactivity), this will lead to extreme lethargy, paralysis and death.

If a human comes in contact with an animal who has Rabies, and is bitten (or licked on the mouth or an open wound) they need to get vaccinated. If the vaccination is given before symptoms appear it is usually completely effective in preventing the disease.

It's important to make sure your puppy is vaccinated against Rabies by the time he's around 12 weeks old, and to be aware of symptoms. However, unless you have reason to suspect he's been infected with this virus, don't allow an irrational fear to spoil you enjoyment of your puppy.

Best of luck.




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average height of a german shepherd dogs

by Michelle O. Austria
(Makati City, Philippines)

MY dog is an upcoming 3 monthes old puppy. What is the average height of a 3 month old puppy? It's because we have noticed she hasn't been growing lately.

Thank you



Hi Michelle
I'm afraid all puppies are different, and of course there's a huge variation in size between breeds.

However, at three months old your pup should definitely be growing. She should be putting on weight and also getting taller.

If she isn't thriving in this way I suggest that you take her to your veterinarian for an examination to make sure there aren't any health issues.

You may find my New Puppy Care page helpful.



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drinks a lot of water

7 week old rottweiler puppy drinks a lot of water, is this normal?


Hi
Puppies do drink a lot of water, especially in the heat of the summer.

But, if your puppy always seems thirsty and never seems to get enough water I would recommend taking him to the veterinarian for a check up.

It could possibly be a sign of diabetes, kidney disease/problems or other illness. Only your vet can make this kind of diagnosis.

Best of luck with your puppy, hope he checks out A-OK!



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tired puppies

our 2 puppies are very tired and don't eat much their mother had a litter of 9 and 7 died and had bloody stools that looked like pudding and were throwing up and didn't eat and died within 24 hours of each other.

Our neighbor couldn't take it any longer and we took the last 2 pups but they seem sad what can we do to help?



Hi
I'm sorry to hear what happened to the puppies, that's so hard to take.

However, it sounds to me as though those puppies were sick, and the 'sadness' you're seeing right now could well be a symptom of the same canine illness or disease that killed their littermates.

I strongly suggest that you take your pups to a veterinarian and have them examined. He will be able to give you advice on rearing them, and treat them if they are sick. Tiny puppies can go downhill very fast, please get them checked out asap.

good luck!

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Puppy ate something she shouldn't have

by Grace
(Mansfield,OHIO)

My 3-month pekingnese pup ate part of a nutty bar and she is acting different then she usually does.

What can I do for her?


Hi Grace
Some very common human foods can be toxic to dogs. I'm not sure what nuts are in a nutty bar, but macadamia nuts are dangerous.

Ingesting these nuts can cause a temporary paralysis or weakness in the hind legs.

Chocolate is also toxic to dogs and it doesn't take very much to produce symptoms such as nervousness, panting or even seizures.

You need to call your veterinarian for advice. If you can't reach him or your dog seems unwell, call the Animal Poison Control Center Hotline 1-888-426-4435 or 1-800-548-2423. There may be a charge for this.

You can find out about foods and other common/household products that are poisonous or toxic to dogs on my Poisonous Foods page.

Best of luck, I hope your dog is feeling better soon.



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Is my staffie cross bull terrier too skinny??????

by samantha
(hertfordshire)

My little puppy is 11 weeks old and we have had him since he was 6 weeks (well aware he was too young really but we rescued him!!)

Buddy was very poorly and skinny when we brought him home but since has nearly doubled in body yet when we took Buddy for his last set of jabs vet said he still too skinny because you can see his rib cage slightly!

I thought this was pretty normal for his breed you see so i'm a little worried that i may be wrong!

Buddy is eating lamb and rice kibble-75grams 4 times a day! Can you let me know if you feel this is normal please.

Sam

Hi Sam
Bravo on rescuing little Buddy, he's one of the lucky ones!

As for weight issues, at 11 weeks old a pup is normally fairly sturdy and still has puppy fat, although he will soon be going through the adolescent and 'gangly' stage!

You should be able to feel his ribcage, under a fairly thin layer of fat, but shouldn't be able to SEE it clearly. However, it sounds as though Buddy has been through a lot and is gaining ground rapidly now. That's wonderful.

I think if you keep doing what you're doing he'll be just fine. Do be sure to feed him a high quality puppy food though - you can find tips and advice on choosing a food on my Puppy Kibble page and find out how to 'rate' any dog food according to the quality of it's ingredients on my Dog Food Comparisons page.

To judge whether or not he's eating enough, start with the guidelines on the food bag, they're a good jumping-off point. Then, as a rule of thumb, he should get what he can eat and walk away full, after 10 - 15 mins. For example, if he gobbles his whole meal down in 3 minutes, give him more next time. If he leaves more than a few pieces in his bowl after that time, give him a little less next meal.

Be aware too, that puppies go through stages, just the way kids do, and his appetite will probably fluctuate from time to time. Try to keep up with it as he'll be growing quickly.

Best of luck with Buddy!



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My 7 month old puppy keeps dragging his food and water bowl around!

by Nicole
(Johnson City, TN)

Help! My puppy is a 7 month old German Shepard, and no matter what, he keeps dragging his food and water dish around. He is an outside dog and we keep water in his dish at all times, but sometimes as soon as we fill it up, he drags it away.

We've bought the stainless steel with the wider bottom, but it's not helping at all! Please, if someone could give us some advice on that, it would be amazing and greatly appreciated.



Hi Nicole
Some dogs insist on digging in/dragging around their bowls. It's a habit that does seem to be hard to break too.

As your dog is outside and needs to have his water bowl full and accessible, I think you'll just need to be creative here :o)

Elevated bowls may help, you can get some pretty sturdy ones and these are much harder to move than your regular dog bowl.

Or buy the big, galvanized feed containers/buckets that you can find at feed stores, or even your local home improvement store. You can add a couple of large (clean) rocks in the bottom to make it heavier and more difficult to move.

A bucket, attached to a fence/gate etc. with a hook is also a good bet. It's really just a case of finding something that works in your particular situation as trying to persuade your pup to leave his bowl in one place voluntarily may well be a lost cause I'm afraid.

Best of luck, hope you come up with a plan!




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Red around one back tooth

by Rose
(Canada)

Hi,
my 4 1/2 month old lab pup has red around one back tooth, is it teething ? Not loose is on antibiotics for bowel infection. She is some what uncomfortablr and whiney. But eats good thank you .

Rose




Hi Rose
It's possible that your puppy is teething but I'm not sure if this is a baby tooth you're referring to, or one of her permanent ones.

If it's a baby tooth, it may be loose and is rubbing on her gums, causing pain/discomfort. Or if it's an adult tooth, perhaps it isn't fully 'in' yet and so is hurting her.

Either way, good sturdy teething toys (Kong's that are filled with peanut butter and frozen overnight) work well to help with this discomfort, and are nice and cool on sore gums. You can also wet some washcloths, wring them out well, and then freeze for a few hours or overnight. Many puppies really enjoy chewing on these, and again they're cold and comforting.

The whiney-ness and discomfort could be due to her infection, her teething, or both. I would mention this tooth to your vet at the next appointment, and let him check it out. It is possible that it's infected or that she has something stuck in her gum or under the tooth etc.

The antibiotics she's on right now will most likely stop any infection setting in if this is the case. But if the problem goes untreated it will become infected or get worse in time.

Best of luck, hope she's all better soon.





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a newborn shitzue pup is supposed to stay with it's mom

by Josclyn Hall
(Bayshore ,NY,USA)

how long does a newborn shitzu puppy need to stay with it's mother?



Hi Josclyn
A puppy should stay with it's momma until it's at least 8 weeks old.

She will start to wean him naturally at about 4 weeks and you can start to introduce him to puppy food.



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my puppy has selective listening

I have a 5 month old bullmastiff male puppy who is great apart from the fact that he ignores me at times.

what should i do to get him to listen to me all of the time.



Hi
Your puppy is an adolescent, and his behavior is very common. Right now he's testing his limits, and seeing just how sure you are that you're in charge, just like a human teenager!

Regular training sessions both at home and at a Dog Obedience School are vital. These will help you and your pup to communicate better with each other, and help establish your role as the 'alpha'.

It's also important to make sure that in your day-to-day life, you consistently show your pup that all good things come from you, and you're 'the one to watch' as it were.

Simple things like feeding him in different places, making him 'sit' before getting his meal (or treats), asking him to 'wait' at doorways so you can go through first, etc. etc. all help to establish your superiority. I would also advise, at least for now, that you don't allow him to sleep on the sofas or on the beds, as that can lead to possessiveness and more.

If you're loving, patient and consistent in your treatment, care and training, your pup will come through this adolescent stage with flying colors! Good luck.

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2 wek old puppy acts weak and has a runny nose.please help.Worried...

by serena
(usa)

She is the only one of her 7 littermates with this problem, the rest are very active and healthy.

She looks nice and plump like the rest, but she weighs less, and while the others are active, she is very quiet and not very energetic.

Is she ok?


Hi Serena
It's difficult for me to tell what's going on without actually seeing your pup I'm afraid.

However, the fact that she's nice and plump is a good sign, that means she's getting enough food and should be able to keep warm too.

If the weakness you mention gets worse, she may not be able to fight the others for a nipple to nurse on, that will be a problem. I suggest you keep a close eye on her and watch for this. If it happens she may need supplemental feedings from you.

The runny nose is a worry though. It could be that she's picked up an upper respiratory tract infection. If that's the case, chances are that the others will get it too. Usually this kind of problem is fairly easily treated with antibiotics, so I would suggest that you take this pup to your veterinarian and have her checked out to make sure everything is as it should be.

Tiny puppies can get very sick, very quickly, so I would really recommend doing this soon. You may find my New Born Puppies page helpful if you do need to supplement feed this pup.

Best of luck with them all.





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chihuahua

by Verlean
(Hiuston,Texas)

can i feed my chihuahua puppy brown rice?



Hi
Yes, you can feed him brown rice or white, either is okay.



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Nine month old puppy?

by krystal
(los angeles)

Can i give my nine month old puppy milk?

She's a bichon frise.



Hi Krystal
Puppies (or dogs) don't digest milk very well and it generally causes diarrhea and stomach upset.

Water is the best drink for a pup or dog who is past weaning age, and I would avoid milk.

The only time I may suggest feeding a little milk is in a constipated puppy
, as it helps loosen the bowels. However, this should only be done when all else has failed, and in small doses.

Good luck with your pup



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Pudding!!!

by Michael Bear
(Burnaby)

Hi i'm a proud owner of a shitzu maltese. My shitzu had found a pudding wrapper on the ground and licked some of it(1 or 2 licks) then a couple minutes later my shitzu maltese went crazy and had a pretty fast heart beat, but now she is very calm and looking tired what should i do?

If i need to call a vet who should i call at 1 in the morning?



Hi Michael
Depending on what kind of pudding your puppy ate, it could be quite toxic. Chocolate in particular is very dangerous.

Hyperactivity, heart irregularities, nervousness, even seizures can result if a dog ingests chocolate.

Whenever a puppy or dog eats something that you feel may be dangerous or toxic, it's best to call your veterinarian, or the Animal Poison Control Hotline right away.

You can find out more about which common foods/substances are toxic (or at least dangerous) to dogs on my Poisonous Foods page. You will also find the number for the Animal Poison Control Hotline.

Best of luck, hope your little guy recovers quickly.




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Newborn Pug Puppy Mouth breathing and milk from nose

My pug gave birth to 7 pug puppies on Tuesday 9/9/08....one of the females who is very tiny has milk coming from her nose when she is done eating.

She is breathing through her mouth for the most part but if she exhales through her nose milk will come out. It looks as if milk if also around her mouth.



Hi
It sounds as though your puppy may have a palate problem (roof of her mouth). Some breeds are more prone to this than others, and breeds with short muzzles (such as bulldogs, pugs etc.) are among them.

Basically what happens is that there isn't adequate separation between the throat and nasal passages, so when she's trying to swallow she's getting the milk up her nose.

This can lead to serious problems as if she inhales the milk into her lungs she could get pneumonia, which often leads to death.

I would strongly suggest that you have your veterinarian take a look at this particular puppy to determine if this is, in fact, what's happening. Most times these conditions can be remedied, but the sooner she's diagnosed the better.

Best of luck, hope it turns out well for you.



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puppy looks like bottom two tits have milk in them

by Carolyn
(Oklahoma)

My little 6 week chiuahua has what looks like milk in her bottom two tits. She is very chunky and the only pup, so is it very common for this to happen? I am concerned but seriously think it is all it is. Please reply...





Hi Carolyn
This isn't something that I have seen personally, and I doubt it is common for a young pup to have milk in her nipples.

However, as she is a bit on the chunky side and is undoubtedly getting maximum nutrition it could just be that she's carrying extra fat there. Or possibly the hormones from her momma have caused this.

Although I'm pretty certain this isn't cause for worry, I would check with your vet when you take her in for her shots. That should put your mind at rest.

Good luck with her.



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Puppy bowel Movement

by Milena
(Los Angeles)

Why does my puppy tries to have a bowel movement, but can't? Is it the food that I'm giving her?


Hi Milena
Your puppy could be a little bit constipated.

I would try increasing her water intake and exercise. Both of these things can help her digestive system to move a little more quickly.

You can also try adding a little canned pumpkin (not the kind you put in pies though) to her food. This sometimes helps. Or add a LITTLE cows milk to her water for a day or so.

If these measures don't work, or if she seems to be in pain when trying to eliminate (or at any other time), I'd recommend taking her to your vet right away.

He should be able to give you some more advice, and check to make sure nothing is wrong.

best of luck.




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Why are my new born puppy dying?

by Leah L
(huntsvill, al)

I have a American Bulldog and Boxer Mix. We just got her and had not had time to get her fixed. We had a chocolate lab jump our fence and now she had pups 4 days ago. She had 10 with one found dead.

I noticed the next day that one of the pups paw was cut and his toe was hanging 2 days after he was born he died. Yesterday the pups were 3 days old. Went to check on them and two more were dead.

We went from 9 pups to now 6. I can't tell if she is sitting on them or what's going on. We have her in our garage where she can be checked on and so the pups are not in any harm so I thought.

What's going on? What should i do or be checking for?



Hi Leah
I'm sorry about your puppies, raising a litter isn't always straightforward and it's not unusual to lose one or two of the pups.

In large breeds it's pretty common for the momma dog to roll over or lie on the puppies, often without even realizing it. Some dogs are very careful, others seem to be totally oblivious to their puppies whereabouts - or to their crying when being sat on!

Unfortunately, if a puppy is lain on by a large dog, it will probably suffocate and die. That's why many breeders use especially designed whelping boxes with a 'pig rail' around the edge to help protect the puppies. This crushing of puppies is more common in large litters for obvious reasons.

Now that your dog has only 6 pups to deal with, she may handle it better. If she seems to be a good mom - ie is feeding, cleaning and caring for her puppies, and doesn't show any signs of aggression or rejection, then all you can really do is to make sure she and her babies are within earshot, and be very vigilant.

Puppies who are well-fed and content will not cry much at all. If you hear a puppy crying and squealing, that means trouble - check it out right away.

However, if your dog is disinterested in her puppies, or shows any signs of wanting to hurt or reject them, you will need to talk to your veterinarian and consider bottle feeding/hand raising them yourself.

I hope that all goes well now and wish you the best of luck with these little ones.



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treats

by samantha
(san jose, ca,us)

My puppy is about two months and a half, and we are just giving here the puppy food.

So I'm wondering when I can start giving her the doggy treats.


Hi Samantha
Treats fill an important role when encouraging the correct behaviors or teaching commands, and you can start doing both of those things as soon as you get your puppy home at about 8 weeks old.

There are two things to watch out for -

One is that you choose treats that are as healthy as possible. You go to the trouble of giving her a healthy, high quality dog food, so don't compromise that by feeding her treats full of colors, additives, salt, sugar etc. You can find some excellent natural dog treats on my Dog Food Allergies page. You can also feed tiny pieces of cheese, very thinly sliced microwaved hot-dogs, or try freeze-dried liver or Biljac frozen dog food (both usually available in Pet stores).

Secondly, don't feed your pup large treats (a tiny taste is enough) or too many treats. This can spoil his appetite for his regular meals and cause feeding problems or weight issues.

Good luck with your pup!



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How Early Can I bathe my Puppy

by Neovo
(Lagos, Nigeria)

I have an alsatian puppy, he's four weeks old. I'm a little concern as to how soon I can give it a bath.
Neovo.

Thanks.




Hi Neovo
It's best not to bathe a puppy before it's at least 7 weeks old, unless it's absolutely necessary.

At 4 weeks, your pup is still very tiny and should still be with it's momma if possible. Puppies this young can't regulate their body temperature very well and get chilled easily.

Once your pup is 7 - 8 weeks old you can give him a bath. Only use a very gentle puppy shampoo though and make sure he stays nice and warm until totally dry.

You can find lots of tips and advice on bathing your puppy on my Bathing A Puppy page.

Good luck.



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The reason why my puppy snapped at me

by Deanna
(Midland,TX ,U.S.A.)

Yesterday,I was trying to get a sticker from the yard away from my puppy's mouth, every time I tried to pull it he would snap at me?

Why?



Hi Deanna
Your puppy was 'guarding' his prize, and that's pretty normal. However, it's not acceptable, and you should never tolerate your puppy growling or snapping at you, no matter what the reason.

This sort of behavior can accompany food guarding, toy guarding etc. and can pose a threat to anyone who approaches your pup when he's eating, playing and so on. Allowing him to do this makes him think he's the 'alpha' dog, and leads to dominant, possibly more aggressive, behavior.

You need to teach your pup the 'leave it' command. To do this, get a handful of his favorite treats and then give him one of his toys. Once he has the toy, tell him to 'leave it' and gently remove the toy from his mouth. Immediately tell him 'good leave it' and give him a treat.

If he growls at you, or snaps, tell him "NO" very firmly (but don't shout or smack), and continue to remove the toy. If he snaps, you can gently wrap your hand around his muzzle to hold it shut while telling him "NO BITE".

Practice this over and over again. Once he starts to understand the command, try it when he's playing with a toy he's found himself, or in a situation similar to the one you described in your question. Your aim is to make sure he does 'leave it', when you tell him to.

You may find my Puppy Biting and Puppy Behavior pages helpful.

Best of luck!



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pit puppy wont eat

by angie
(la,ca,usa)

i have a 4 wk old puppy who doesn't eat off his mom that much.

can i try to feed it or is something probably wrong?


Hi Angie
At 4 weeks old your pup is ready to be weaned, and that's why he doesn't get to nurse so much anymore.

Yes, you definitely need to introduce him to solid food. Start with a good quality dry puppy food and soak it in hot water for 15 mins or so before feeding it to your pup. Of course, be sure it's cooled to room temperature before giving it to him!

You can also offer him water to drink, milk isn't necessary or advisable.

Best of luck!



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what do i feed a week old english bull terrier puppy

by steve jones
(notts)

my 2 year old bull terrier bitch has just lost 3 of her puppies . she had to have a caesarean as one had got stuck . she still has one left and am worried she isn't getting the right amount of milk off her as she seems to be on her teats 24/7 and seems to be making a bit sound while feeding .

she now weights 1 pound 1oz .what sort of weight should she put on each day and how much goat milk should i give her if any .

please give me any advice you can

thanks steve jones nottingham




Hi Steve
Sorry to hear about the loss of your puppies, it sounds as though your dog has had a difficult time.

I can't tell you exactly how much weight a pup should put on daily as it varies between breeds and even individual pups. However, you can usually tell if a puppy is getting enough milk if it sleeps between feedings and isn't crying a lot of the time.

As your pup is now an 'only child' she is most likely getting plenty of milk. Making odd noises when feeding isn't unusual. If she latches on to the nipple and sucks steadily, milk is flowing, and everything should be fine.

If she constantly latches on, then struggles and fights, drops it, tries another nipple, wriggles and cries and fusses, then chances are your momma dog isn't producing enough milk. This isn't very likely, but can happen.

A puppy who seems well rounded and warm is getting adequate nutrition, if it seems to be skinny or losing weight and feels cool, there's a problem and I would suggest having your vet take a look at her as puppies can get dehydrated quickly.

Special puppy formula is available at most pet stores for supplemental/replacement feeding. However, I wouldn't advise that unless it's necessary, as it can cause tummy upsets, and if not done correctly a pup can inhale the milk. If your vet thinks supplemental feeding is required he can tell you how to do it, or maybe show you how to tube-feed.

Best of luck with your puppy, I hope she grows and thrives.



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Why Does She Cry All The Time?

by Dani
(Birmingham)


My 14 Week Old Staff Is A Happy Dog But She Will Lie In Her Bed And Cry. Even When She Is Sat Next To You She Cries.

She Only Got Separated From Her Mom And Sister Last Week Could This Be Why?

I Fuss Her All The Time And She Has Now Learnt How To Get Up The Stairs. But I Dont Understand Why She Cries So Much.

I Have Got Another Dog Who Never Get Fleas And My Cat Hasn't Got Them But My Pup Has.. I Don't Understand How She Has Got Them, She Has Been In The Garden A Few Times Is This Why?

Thanks Danielle & Sasha :)




Hi Dani
Your puppy is adorable! I love Staffys, I had one myself and she was the biggest cuddle-bug and always 'smiling'.

As for the crying, it's probably just because she's adjusting to being separated from her momma and siblings, and she's getting used to being with you.

Some staffys can be pretty vocal and expressive, making lots of noises as though they're talking or complaining. As long as your vet has pronounced her healthy and she seems happy and active, I wouldn't worry about it this habit yet.

Of course she needs lots of love and affection, but don't spoil her by allowing her to dictate when she gets cuddled and loved-on by crying for attention. It should be on your schedule, not hers.

The fleas could well be something that she had when she came to you, if your other dog and home are flea-free, it's likely she had them before you got her. Yes, she can pick up fleas from being outside, in the long grass etc., but unless she's spending lots of time outdoors I think that's a bit unlikely.

You will need to ask your vet what he would recommend to use to treat the fleas. Many topical treatments are too strong for young puppies, but they're definitely the most effective for older dogs. If she has a lot of fleas, you may need to treat your home and also your other dog if you're not already using a good flea preventative on him.

You might find my Fleas and Ticks page helpful too.

Have fun with that cutie!





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Concerned Momma

My silkie dog gave birth to a yorkie/silkie puppy 3 weeks and two days ago, he has grown steadily, but he has not opened his eyes or started walking yet...so should I be worried??



Hi
Puppies normally open their eyes at around two weeks or so, and their ears at around 3 weeks.

By 3 weeks they are generally crawling and stumbling around.

Of course, all puppies are different, and as yours in a single pup and not having to fight for food and ward off siblings, he may be a bit on the lazy side and hasn't bothered to move around too much.

However, I would have expected his eyes to be open at the very least.

I wouldn't panic about this, but definitely take him to your veterinarian for a check up just to make sure everything is as it should be.

Best of luck with your little guy!



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puppy teething

when do puppies start and stop teething?


HI
Puppies usually start teething around three months or so, and should have all their adult teeth by around 6 months old.

The upper canines (fangs) are the last ones to come in and can sometimes take up to 8 months to show up.

You can learn more about how puppies grow and the stages they go through on my Puppy Development page.



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Puppy's Umbilical Hernia

What are you supposed to do when the puppies umbilical cord area is swollen...does she need to go to the vet of is there somthing i can do to help?

i touched it and it got smaller...not sure what to do...she is only 5 weeks old

Hi
Generally a small swelling around the umbilical area isn't a true hernia, but rather what's called an 'incomplete closure'. This is where the abdominal wall has failed to knit together properly and a little loop of intestine is pushing through.

In many cases this heals itself given time, as the puppy grows, the abdominal wall seals itself. Unless the loop of intestine gets trapped between the muscles and becomes 'strangulated' there's no real cause for concern. You can consult your veterinarian and ask his advice, he may want to repair it or may tell you to 'wait and see'.

There's not really anything you can do to help, just keep an eye on the bulge and make sure that it is 'mobile' - ie. you can push it back in without problem. Although I wouldn't recommend you mess with it too much.

If at any time, the bulge becomes hard, immobile and painful to the touch, seek veterinary help right away as it may be 'strangulate'. This needs surgery and quickly.

best of luck!
!






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walking my puppy

by helen
(uk)

german shepherd 11 weeks had second injection 4 days ago.

can i take her for walks yet ?



Hi Helen
It's best not to take your pup to places where other, possibly unvaccinated, dogs frequent until he's had all his shots.

This is usually somewhere between 12 and 14 weeks of age, after the third set of combination vaccinations.

However, visiting the homes of friends or relatives who have vaccinated dog, obedience schools where puppies are required to be vaccinated and other similar places may be safe. There are no guarantees though. It's really safer to wait.

good luck with your puppy.





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i just had shih-tzu puppies about 3 weeks ago.

by patrick walsh
(pgh, pa -united states)

how long until i can tell my shih-tzu puppies gender?



Hi Patrick
You should be able to distinguish between male and female puppies at birth, it's just a case of knowing what you're looking at!

The male pups will have a tiny penis on their tummies, between their 'belly button' and the area their back legs. Female puppies will have a tiny vulva right between their back legs.

With tiny puppies it can be a bit difficult to see sometimes, especially if they have long hair. However, if there's something between the belly button and legs, it's a boy!

good luck with your litter.



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Puppy Baths

by Deni
(Idaho)

My puppy LOVES taking a bath and practically falls asleep during it and while I'm brushing him out.

Is it safe to give him a bath every night if it calms him down enough to have a great night sleep?



Hi Deni
It's 'safe' as in it's not dangerous to bathe a puppy every day, however it isn't good for his skin and could cause dryness, irritation etc.

Perhaps just a gentle brushing would help relax him and you could even do a little massage by rubbing his tummy, back, paws etc.

You can find tips and info. on bathing (and some great products) on my Bathing A Puppy page.

Best of luck with your little guy.



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Can a puppy have mange at 2 weeks old

by Kay
(Titusville, Florida)

In a litter of 6, one puppy is covered and all others have patches. the hair is gone and it looks like a skin iritation. They still play and walk, they just look bad.

Sometimes it looks like their skin is calouse and cracked.



Hi Kay
Your poor little puppies!

It's possible that they could have mange, but this usually comes on gradually, and begins on the facial area.

other causes of skin irritation and hair loss like this could be other parasites, allergies, bacterial/fungal infections and more.

the only way to get an accurate diagnosis is to take your pups to your veterinarian for an examination. He/she will be able to get to the bottom of this and prescribe the appropriate treatment/medications.

Your pups seem to be healthy otherwise which is good, but this is probably causing them some degree of discomfort, and will not improve on it's own so please get them checked out soon.

good luck!





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pooping

when should a new born puppy start pooping on its own?






Hi
New born puppies don't have any control over the muscles that they need to pee or poop. The momma dog stimulates this urge, by licking their bellies and genital area.

By the end of their first month of life, they are usually beginning to get some control of these functions.

You might find my New Born Puppies page helpful.

Best of luck.




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my staffordshire bull terrier pup is 7 weeks old and its poop is very sloppy like water

by scott dudley
(stoke on trent)

hi,

i got a staffordshire bull terrier puppy it's a female, it was okesh when i got it, just had worms but i got rid of them now.

it's eating fine but tonight it has been sick just the once, its poo is very sloppy like water is there anything wrong with my puppy?




Hi Scott
It's difficult to say whether or not your puppy is sick, as there's always an adjustment period when a puppy moves to it's new home.

Many puppies react to a sudden change in diet by experiencing some diarrhea. They may also seem extra tired, and not have much appetite.

However, this usually only lasts a few days and although the pup seems a bit tired, it will be happy and playful for several periods during the day.

If a puppy is vomiting repeatedly, has watery diarrhea and seems to be totally uninterested in food, or his surroundings etc., then there is cause for concern.

If your pup suffers from these symptoms I would strongly advise you to have a veterinarian check
him out right away. There are many serious illnesses and diseases that young puppies are very prone to catching.

I would suggest that you read these pages/articles as they have lots of information and advice on dealing with diarrhea, recognizing certain diseases etc.

Puppy Diarrhea

Canine Parvovirus

I wish you the best of luck with your little Staffy and hope that all is well.



,


it eats puppy food the meat in a tin one, i mash it up so it can digest better am i doing anything wrong as this is my first pup and i dont no much about there poos.

any advice would be much appreciated

scott

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de- worming help!!!

by sydney
(wisconsin)

my 3 month old puppy just got de-wormed for the 2nd time. is it normal for her to throw up a little?

(she also got aggressive when we tried to get her away from it)


Hi Sydney
It's not unusual for a puppy to react to being dewormed by a little having diarrhea or vomiting.

However, if your puppy vomits or passes a lot of worms and seems to be feeling very unwell, it's best to consult your veterinarian to make sure everything is okay.

Acting aggressively towards you or your family is totally unacceptable, in any situation. Your puppy needs to learn this now while young.

If she growls or snaps at you, tell her "NO" very firmly (but don't shout or be angry). Take her gently by the scruff of the neck and give her a little shake while you tell her no. If she snaps you can wrap your hand around her muzzle (again gently, with just enough force to hold her mouth closed) and tell her "NO BITE" again.

Its much easier to correct this behavior now while she's small, than to wait until she's an adolescent or adult. Reading some Dog Training Books and enrolling her in a basic Puppy Obedience class would probably be a good idea.

Best of luck with her!



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Housebreaking

I have crate trained my two five month old shih tzus together in the same crate. I kept them together because they were being kept together before we got them from the family that had them.

They very rarely have an accident in the crate, but as soon as I let them play in the kitchen, they potty on the floor. I always take them out as soon as I let them out of the crate and before they play, but they still potty in the house.

I take them out about every two hours. Is there a secret as to how to widen the area that they are allowed without them pottying there? I keep them in the kennel (which is plenty big enough for them to play) most of the time unless I can stay right there with them.

I would love for them to be able to come into the den when I am watching TV or just sitting. How do I keep them from pottying in unacceptable places or are they still too young? They are able to go all night in the kennel without going.
Thanks.
Lisa


Hi Lisa
I wish there were some kind of secret (or magic) to potty training, but sadly it's just a case of patience, consistency and constant supervision!

I would suggest that if your pups don't potty when you take them outside after being released from their crate, that you put them back in it for 30 mins or so, and then try again.

Don't let them play indoors until you're certain that they've emptied their bladders/bowels. Also, supervise them very carefully when they're not in the crate. At the first sign that someone needs to potty, whip them straight back outside.

The only 'trick' is to try to minimize the number of 'accidents' that happen indoors. Puppies are creatures of habit, and they learn through association and repetition. The more mistakes they make, the harder it is to break them of that habit.

At 5 months old they should (and apparently do) have pretty good control over their bodily functions. If they can go all night, and several hours during the day without needing to potty, they can certainly hold it long enough for a play session indoors.

The problem is that they don't realize they have to! It will help to retrain them, if you make sure that for the next few weeks they are either crated or being closely watched. Don't give them the opportunity to make a mistake and they will gradually 'forget' that behavior. Potty training really is just building a habit and association with the appropriate place to eliminate.

You might find my Crate Training page helpful as it has lots of tips and advice.

Also, be sure to clean any areas where your puppies tend to eliminate with an enzymatic cleaner such as Nature's Miracle. You can find a selection of the best products on my Dog Urine Cleaning Products page.

Good luck!



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puppy socialization with out shots with one with shots

my puppy hasn't had it shots yet and i know they aren't supposed to be going outside and sniffing other dogs' droppings because of the sickness they can get.

but i am bringing it to a relatives house and she has another puppy that has had it shots, can they play together and be in the same place at the same time?

this is urgent and i need some answers



Hi
I would say that yes, it is okay to let your pup play with a puppy that is fully vaccinated (that is, one that has had all three sets of combination shots).

However, make certain that he doesn't come in contact with any other dogs en-route, or visit any public areas where unvaccinated dogs may have been.

Dog Illnesses and Diseases have varied incubation periods, and a puppy who has only had one set of shots for example, could still be incubating a virus or infection and pass it on to your pup. So do be very careful.

Best of luck!





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Twitching While Awake

by Emily
(Kentucky)

I'm really worried about my 10 month old Shih-Tzu. His back legs have been twitching and jerking off and on today. Sometimes it seems like it really hurts him. He is not one to usually yelp when he runs into the coffee table or anything but today he his been whimpering and barking when his legs twitch.

He has tried to sleep but seems to not get comfortable enough unless I rub his back legs. He is chewing on his rear some too. He is extremely lethargic for his usual energy level. He is eating and walking ok and the twitching usually happens when he is lying down. He is awake.

Recently I gave his Bio Spot Flea/Tick Medicine and he went to the groomer yesterday. Should I be worried? What could this be?




Hi Emily
This sounds like a question for your veterinarian I think. It's difficult to tell what's going on, but this isn't normal behavior for your dog and he seems to be in pain and not feeling well. That means a clinic visit.

It could be a spinal/nerve or neurological issue. It also could be related to the flea treatment you used, as that can affect the neurological system. However, if he's not fallen or hurt himself recently or reacted adversely to his flea meds before, these may be way off the mark.

It's always better to be safe than sorry, so I'd definitely suggest taking him to your vet to figure out what's causing his distress.

In the meantime, you could try my Ask A Vet page. You can get a professional, expert opinion from an online vet fairly quickly. This might help if you need to wait for appointment with your own vet, but shouldn't be used instead of seeing an in-the-flesh veterinarian when your dog seems to be sick.

Best of luck, I really hope your little guy is feeling better soon.



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pom cant poop

by melisa
(florida)

my pom pup is 1 lbs cant poop.

what do i do?

Hi Melisa
The first things to do are to increase the fluid intake of your puppy, and also increase her activity level. Both these things help to keep the digestive system moving along.

You can also try adding a little canned pumpkin to his meals (not the pie filling kind), that sometimes helps.

If within 24 hours she still doesn't poop you can consult your vet for help. He may prescribe a mild laxative, but don't give your puppy any medications that haven't been prescribed or recommended by your vet.

Good luck with your puppy.







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Puppy allergies???

I have a puppy (chihuahua mix) and he is almost 6 months old and weighs about 5 lbs. I think he has allergies...His eyes are VERY watery, he has this raspy cough, and his underbelly is redish sometimes.

His watery eyes seem to be getting worse. He eats Hills Science Diet food so I don't this it has anything to do with a food allergy.

Any ideas what is going on or how to treat this? Thanks! :)



Hi
It certainly sounds as though your pup has some allergies going on, and he may be feeling quite miserable poor baby.

Unless he's eating a food specifically designed for dogs with allergies/sensitivities, it's possible that his symptoms are caused by an ingredient in his food. I would advise you to check out my Dog Food Allergies page, as it has lots of tips and advice on recognizing and dealing with this problem.

Other common causes of allergies in dogs, include an allergy to fleas, contact allergies (to such things as grass, certain products such as carpets, laundry detergent, shampoos etc.) or even inhalant allergies (similar to human seasonal allergies to things such as pollen, dust etc.). More info. on this is available on my Dog Allergies page.

Your vet can make a diagnosis by testing blood samples, and recommend or prescribe appropriate treatment. There are also many over the counter products that you can use to help relieve itching, discomfort and so on. You can find some of these on myCanine Skin Allergies page.

best of luck, I hope your little guy is feeling better soon.

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Puppy Worms?

There is a rice looking substance in my puppys' bed after he wakes up.




Hi
Tapeworms can look like grains of rice, so it's possible that is what you're seeing.

I'd recommend taking your puppy to your veterinarian so that they can do a fecal test to determine what worms (if any) he has. That way he will get the correct treatment.

Don't use over-the-counter products as it's much safer and more effective to have your vet deworm your pup. you can find out more about worms on my Puppy Worms page.

Best of luck.



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Newborn runt

by Toni

my shitzu just had puppies and she keeps trying to take the little runt away and hide him why is he doing this?




Hi Toni
Most likely your momma dog senses that this puppy is weaker than the others. Nature isn't very kind, or forgiving, and in the wild this pup would probably be rejected and die.

If it seems to be healthy apart from it's size, I'd keep an eye on it and try to convince the momma to feed and take care of it. If you find it's not getting enough food or isn't thriving, you may need to consider supplemental bottle feeding.

I'd recommend reading my New Born Puppies page for tips and advice on dealing with rejected/abandoned/orphaned puppies. You may also want to have a word with your veterinarian and see if he has any advice.

Best of luck.




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how long for puppys to nurse on mother

how long can puppies drink milk from their mothers?



Hi
Puppies are usually ready to begin weaning by around 4 weeks of age. The mom will still let them nurse for a while longer, but she will only allow it for short periods.




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five week old puppy.

how often should I feed my five week old puppy.

Right now it eats dry puppy food already and drinks lots of water


Hi
A five week old puppy needs to be fed three times a day, and have constant access to fresh water.

When he reaches around 4 months old you can reduce that to twice a day. If he's a small breed, you may want to continue feeding twice a day even when adult. Larger breeds usually only need one meal a day when adult.

You can find lots of information, tips and advice on feeding your puppy on my Puppy Kibble page.

As a new puppy owner, you may also find my New Puppy Care page.

Best of luck!





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Chihuahua puppy has a swollen face

by deidre
(oxnard, CA)

my 4 month old Chihuahua puppy is outside a lot and is eating, drinking, barking and playing just fine but suddenly he has a swollen puffy face with small bumps under his fur on his head!

What could this be?



Hi Deidre
It sounds like an allergic reaction. Maybe he's been bitten/stung by an insect of some sort. Swelling often occurs in that situation.

However, as the swelling is on his face, watch for any signs of swelling in his mouth, throat as that is very serious.

I'd recommend calling your vet and asking him if you can give your pup some Benadryl. This helps with the reaction, but you need to get your vet's advice as to the dosage.

Best of luck, hope the little guy is better soon.



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havig trouble with not having a bowel movement

by lisa
(gastonia n.c.)

ten day puppy having trouble with having a bowl movement.



Hi Lisa
Normally a ten day old puppy will have all it's needs met by it's momma. She will stimulate the urge to eliminate by licking his lower belly and genitals.

However, if your puppy has been rejected or orphaned, you will need to mimic this behavior by rubbing him gently with a warm washcloth after each feeding.

If you find he is still having problems after you've done this, please talk to your vet. He will be able to give you more advice and assistance.

Good luck with your puppy.




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6 week old puppy with blood in stool

by sandy
(broxton,ga,USA)

bloody mucus looking stool.




Hi Sandy
This could be due to something like a change in diet, or eating something he shouldn't have. BUT it could also be a symptom of one of the contagious dog illnesses that puppies are prone to.

If he seems at all unwell (ie is having repeated episodes of diarrhea - with or without the blood - is vomiting, seems extremely tired, has no appetite and is not interested in his surroundings etc) then you need to take him to a veterinarian immediately. A 24 hour pet hospital if your vet isn't open or on call. Diseases such as are a real possibility and very dangerous.

You may also want to check out my
Puppy Diarrhea page for more advice on dealing with diarrhea in puppies, and tips on how to tell when it signals something serious.

Best of luck!




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ONE WEEK OLD PUPS

I HAVE FIVE ONE WEEK OLD PUPS ON BOTTLES. I RUB THEM AND THEY DON'T POOP. HOW MANY TIMES SHOULD THEY POOP?



Hi
New born puppies should be pooping should really poop at each feeding.

It isn't normally too difficult to get them to do this is you gently rub their tummies and genital area with a warm, wet washcloth or cotton wool ball. It should produce a reflexive urge to eliminate.

Most puppies are more likely to pee/poop immediately after they feed, but some prefer to eliminate before they eat. Try stimulating them both before and after each feed.

If they seem to be constipated, and the stools they do pass are hard/dry, try to feed them more frequently and for a day or so dilute their milk formula a bit more than usual.

If you still find they're having difficulties I would consult your vet for advice.

Best of luck!



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blood in stool

by Hilary
(Bp)

i have a maltese an he's acting fine like his normal self. last night my mom found there was a little bit of blood in this stool.

This morning i let his out and he came in and i looked at him and around his butt hole it was all red and bloody like really red but he seems fine. But last week he was sick and throwing up and we were giving his some rice and chicken.

What could this be?




Hi Hilary
Blood in the stool indicates irritation or inflammation of the intestines or colon. This can be as the result of something simple like a change in diet, or the symptom of serious illness.

As your pup seems fine and isn't showing other signs of illness it could well be the result of whatever made him sick last week.

However, it's better to be safe than sorry with puppies as they can get very sick, very quickly. I'd suggest you take him to your vet and get him checked out so that if there's a health issue it can be treated quickly.

best of luck.



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Puppy ignoring others but not me....

by Lise
(MB, CAN)

Hello,

My 4 month old Havanese puppy is very active - sometimes too active and very hyper. I try to keep her busy but the more energy she has, the more she misbehaves.

I try to bring her for walks but all she does is tug on the leash. She is so excited with all of her surroundings that she can't focus. I've trying to teach the 'heel' command but she doesn't seem to get it.

I've tried treats but she isn't interested. I have to admit that going for a walk with her is frustrating since we take a step then stop and repeat for the whole walk and she doesn't get much exercise after all of this.

Our second problem is that she doesn't seem to want to play with our boys (3 and 6 year old); she would rather follow me around and get into trouble. My boys want to play with her but she doesn't want to. I'm sure she would burn some energy by playing with them. How can I get her interested in them?

They are involved with her (or try to); they feed her, give her water, treats, pet her, and they do try to walk her on the leash but they find it frustrating because she won't listen.

Any advice to help us calm her a little down would be good and any advice on how to get her to play with the boys would be greatly appreciated.



Hi Lise
It sounds as though your puppy is a bit of a handful right now! This will improve as she matures. Some breeds, and individual pups too, are more energetic or 'hyper' than others, they're like children - all different.

It is possible that she's sensitive to ingredient/s in her food, or treats, and this is increasing her excitability. Make sure you're giving her a high quality food, without a lot of additives, chemicals, fillers etc., and don't choose highly colored/flavored treats, these can contain a LOT of unnatural ingredients.

You might want to check out my Puppy Kibble page for tips on choosing a food. Also my Natural dog food and products page.

At 4 months old she's definitely ready to attend some 'Puppy Obedience Classes'. I'd suggest that you check around for classes in your area and get her enrolled asap. These will help her socialization and also help you to learn how to get her to listen to you and work together. The qualified instructors will be able to work with you and help you with some of her behavior issues. Check out my Dog Obedience Schools page for tips on choosing a school.

Puppies (and dogs) often release excess nervous energy by chewing on things, and getting her some new, interesting and durable chew toys might help her calm down a bit. If you're not already using a crate, I'd also suggest getting one and start to use it (see Crate Training A Puppy for more info). She may be getting over-stimulated (especially if she's excitable to start with), and spending some down time on her own, in a crate, with a good toy, might help. You can buy some natural pheremone-based products that you can use in the room her crate is in to help calm her down. You'll find some of these on my Dog Separation Anxiety-Medication page.

You're already on the right track with your sons, having them involved in her daily care will help a great relationship and she will bond with them over time. Right now, it seems as though you are the 'alpha' in her eyes and she wants to be with you. That's normal. Just encourage her to play with the boys, maybe by all playing together, and making sure they always have the best toys and treats for her. She's just a baby yet, she needs time to build associations. Just continue to be loving and patient with her, it will all work out given time. Best of luck!











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Using another dog's crate

by Hollie Boring
(Shamong, NJ)

My mother-in-law would like to give me her crate that she used to train her puppy for my new puppy.

However, her puppy would back up against the side and poop. She said he never really pooped in the crate itself. She has cleaned it.

My question is, could the smell still linger and cause my puppy to do the same thing? I am afraid that if mine does it, I will not be able to properly crate train.


Hi Hollie
Dogs have a much sharper sense of smell than we do, and it's quite possible your pup will still be able to smell that another dog has peed or pooped around (if not IN) the crate.

This could cause a problem, but not necessarily so. If I were you I would probably buy a new one, just to be on the safe side.

If you do decide to use your mother-in-laws crate, cleaning it with an enzymatic cleaner (find a selection of the best on my Dog Urine Cleaning Products page), as these do a much better job of removing odors and stains.

Best of luck with your puppy!



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Dachshund Housebreaking

by Jean
(United Kingdom)

We have a 16 month miniature longhaired dachshund bitch. When we got her we used puppy pads and since then she has only used them in the house.

She will not go to the toilet in the garden or when out walking but as soon as she comes home she goes direct to her pad.

We would dearly like to break her of this habit and would love her to go outside. What can we do please?

Any help would be much appreciated.


Hi Jean
This is the problem with puppy pads and litter trays! They do serve a very useful purpose but cause a need to 're-train' a pup later on which is time consuming.

A much better alternative is to use a crate from day one. However, using a crate now is the best way to get her out of the habit of eliminating indoors.

you need to make sure that she doesn't have the opportunity to make a mistake in the house, and to do that you will need to crate her when you come in from your walk if she hasn't done her businesss while out.

Right now she probably sees her walks as exercise and fun, and the house as her 'potty spot', because that's how it's been up until now. It's necessary to show her that she needs to potty outside instead.

Take one or two of her stools and put them outside in the yard wherever you want her to eliminate (you can even put the pad outside if you want to to begin with). Always take her to that spot to eliminate. Whenever she is free in the house, supervise her closely and at the first sign of her needing to 'go', scoop her up and take her to her outside 'potty spot'.

puppies are creatures of habit and you will need to be patient and consistent in order for her to learn a new habit to replace the old one.

I think you will find my Crate Training and my Potty Training pages helpful.

Best of luck with her!



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16 week old choc lab

My pup ate a 2 foot long snake skin - is this okay? Vet is away



Hi
Puppies have a tendency to eat anything and everything that they encounter, not always with predictable results!

Some 'inedible', or 'foreign' objects, will pass straight through their digestive system without any problems. Others may cause diarrhea or vomiting, or may even get 'stuck' and cause an intestinal blockage.

Symptoms of a blockage include straining to poop, apparent pain when trying to defecate, excessive panting, shaking or pacing, or vomiting.

A blockage can be a life-threatening condition, and if you notice any of the symptoms above (or your pup seems sick in any way), please take him to your vet for an examination.

Best of luck



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my pup had parvo and got better but still has soft stools from time to time

i have a eight week old pup. he had parvo and was treated but still has soft stools from time to time. do i need to worry it's past the 10 day window.

is there anything else i need to worry about?



Hi
If your pup was treated and hasn't deteriorated since then, I wouldn't worry too much about the loose stools right now.

Parvo is a very serious disease, and it can take a puppy a long time to fully recover.

As long as your pup is not suffering from repeated diarrhea, vomiting or any other symptoms of Parvo, I think he will be just fine.

Good luck!



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health

by Stacey
(Ontario)

i think my shih-tzu puppie had a seizure, what do i do?

how do i know? he was eating, then he coughed and i got up and he rolled over on his side, his little body stiff and lifeless and urinated , then his little eyes were just staring and his tongue was hangiong out a bit.



Hi Stacey
It does sound as though your pup had a seizure. There are several different reasons for this happening, and it's important to seek veterinary help so that you can find out what the problem is.

Hypoglycemia is quite common in small dogs, and can cause weakness, dizziness, disorientation and seizures. This happens because little dogs can have trouble maintaining the balance of their blood sugar levels.

Your vet will be able to help, so I strongly suggest that you make an appointment soon. Best of luck, I hope you get it taken care of.

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Appearance difference in 4 mo. old lab puppy vs. 4 mo. old pitbull puppy

A stray puppy came to me about 2 weeks ago. I took her to the vet and vet said she looked lab and about 4 mo. old. She is underweight (about 17 lbs.), she has pink/brown nose and eye rims. Her eyes are green.

She is getting darker as time passes, however has blonde streaks. Everyone else (not vet trained)that has seen her said she looked pitbull.

She was somewhat aggressive at first, but seems to be blending nicely. How can I tell if she is pitbull? Just need to know what I'm dealing with.



Hi
If you could add a photo it would help, as it's a bit tricky from just a written description.

At 4 months old, it would be fairly easy to be confused about the breed/s in her, especially if she's a mixed breed. As she's a stray this is likely.

Her coloring could be either Lab or Pitbull. Pitbulls are not people-aggressive dogs, and are usually very loving, affectionate and loyal. When mature, they do have a tendency to be dog aggressive, but if temperamentally sound and properly raised they should never be people aggressive.

In general, you wouldn't expect to see true aggression in a pup of this age. She may have been a bit scared, or intimidated at first, especially if she's had a rough beginning. But you can't judge her breed by her that sort of behavior, and in any breed true aggression in a puppy would be worrying.

If you'd like to resubmit with a photo I might be able to take a better guess. I've owned Staffordshire Bull Terriers, rescued Pitbulls and Pitbull mixes, so I could try. No guarantees though I'm afraid :o)

Whichever breed, or mix of breeds, she is - she will still have the same needs. Lots of love and attention, loving discipline, and consistency. Both Labs and Pitbulls are intelligent dogs, eager to please their owners. Raising a puppy is basically the same for any breed. Once they reach adolescence, you may need to be firmer with a dog from the guardian breeds, but not harsh at all.

With a Pitbull or Staffordshire Bull Terrier, it's important to supervise interactions with other (unfamiliar) dogs when they're mature, to prevent any squabbling.

I wish you the best of luck with her and hope she has found a good 'fit' with your family.





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my puppy has diarrhea

i have an 8 week old boxer puppy. she had her first set of shots and was wormed one week ago. for the last 2 days she has looked very skinny and has had diarrhea and has been sleeping pretty much all day and night.

my son and i both woke up feeling very sick this morning feeling sick to stomach like we are going to throw up. I was wondering what could be wrong with the puppy and is it possible for her to pass something on to us? thank you for your help


Hi
A puppy who has diarrhea/vomiting, isn't eating or drinking and is sleeping all the time, really needs to be seen by a veterinarian.

It's possible that she could be reacting to her vaccinations or being deworming, but as that took place a week ago, it's unlikely.

She could have contracted one of the serious, contagious dog illnesses that puppies are susceptible to, and your vet is the only one who can make an accurate diagnosis. If this is the case, prompt treatment is vital.

I doubt that she has passed anything on to either you or your son, most dog illnesses/parasites don't transfer easily (or at all) to humans. Roundworms can be transmitted if you don't wash your hands thoroughly after handling an infected pup/dog. Bacterial infections, especially tummy bugs, may possibly transfer if hygeine isn't a priority, but in the majority of cases this isn't so.

I would strongly recommend that you get your pup to a vet so that you can find out what is wrong, and get it treated.

Best of luck, I hope you're all feeling better soon!



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how often should my 5mo old puppy poop?

by Crystal
(Ohio)


When we first got him at 9 weeks old up until last week he would go 2x after each feeding. Now all the sudden i'm lucky to get him to go 2x a day?

He's doing well at housetraining but i'm afraid with him not going after he eats he's going to go in the house when we are sleeping. (he sleeps with us). I know that they don't poop 4x a day when they get older, but when is it supposed to slow down.

We give him peanut butter in a kong as a treat once a week, and i'm just hoping that hes not backed up because of the peanut butter! Don't get me wrong the less poop the better! lol



Hi Crystal
As pups mature and get better control of their bladder and bowels, they need to 'go' less often.

If your pups stools are firm, but not over dry or hard, and he doesn't seem to have a problem passing them (ie he doesn't strain, or cry), then I don't think you have too much to worry about right now.

In warm weather dogs need more water to keep them hydrated (just like us!) and if he's not drinking enough it could slow down his bowels. The same goes if his activity or exercise level has dropped.

If everything else is okay and he seems otherwise healthy and happy, just be grateful for less poop to scoop and don't worry... :o)

Good luck!



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Is mom safe for pups?

by Shawn
(Los Angeles)

About two weeks ago, I took in a pregnant stray. She went into labor on Friday, two days ago. When we found feet "stuck" in the birth canal, we rushed her to the vet.

An xray revealed that she had a broken pelvis that didn't heal correctly and would not allow the pups to pass. She had to have an emergency cesarean, so that the other pups could be saved and the "stuck" pup could be removed from the inside.

We were able to save Mom and six of her seven pups. We lost the one stuck in the birth canal. We brought Mom and pups home the same night.

Mom wouldn't nurse that night; the vet thought maybe it was too painful or it was the effects of the anesthesia. So, we bottle fed. The next day, she mostly slept, showing no interest in the pups except to try to bite one's head off. We got it away from her and didn't have much trouble keeping her away from the whelping box -- she showed no interest. We continued to bottle feed.

This morning, I found her in the whelping box, looking for the pups who were moved from the whelping box so I could keep an eye on them. Mom is whining for the pups, but each time offer one, she growls and shows teeth.

HELP! I don't want to deny her the opportunity to nurse, but I DON'T WANT HER TO HURT THE PUPS. WHAT DO I DO?



Hi Shawn
You've done an amazing job so far with this dog and her puppies, well done!

However, I'm sorry to say that if it were me, I wouldn't risk giving her back her puppies. The signs of aggression she's showing are worrying.

Now occasionally a dog will act this way, but when left in peace with her pups will settle down and be fine. BUT, this isn't always the case and you risk losing the pup/s you give her to take care of.

As you've successfully bottle fed them so far, I would personally suggest that you continue to do so. You could try giving her back one of her puppies, leaving her with it and not interfering. There is a risk you'll lose that one puppy, but if you don't she may be able to nurse them. It's a decision only you can make I'm afraid.

If you decide to continue to hand raise them, for the mommas sake I would suggest trying to keep her as far away from them as possible. It will distress her to hear/smell the puppies and will delay her ability to 'get over it'. If you know someone who would be willing to care for her for a few weeks that may be an option. Otherwise, just do the best you can.

You may also want to check with your veterinarian and ask their advice. They may have another take on it.

My New Born Puppies page has lots of tips and advice on raising orphaned/rejected puppies and may be helpful to you.

Best of luck!



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What would happen if you put a miniture daucsund and multipoo together?

by butter-cup2431
(PA)

What would happen if i put an 8 week old miniature dachshund with a maltipoo i had since he was 10 weeks old?

Well i came up with this question when my best friend brought her dads workers new miniature dachshund to the skate park.

It fell asleep in my arms and that is when i thought of the question.That is all i can tell you.


Hi Butter-cup
If you're asking if it's okay to add a new puppy to a family that already has an older dog, the answer is YES.

You do need to be careful though, and be sure that your older dog is a friendly dog and not likely to resent a new-comer.

You can find out more about adding a new puppy to your family on my Introducing A New Puppy page.

Have fun!



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can my shih tzu puppy have piles at 10 weeks


hi there we have had our puppy shih tzu 3 weeks now and with have noticed that every now and again when he is passing poo he starts to cry and the the poo gets stuck to his fur and there seems to be a little pink lump under his tail.

Is this piles? is it common in puppies? and what can i get to help him. or is it a vet job?

many thanks steve & jayne,roberts





Hi Steve and Jayne
This kind of thing is fairly common, especially in the smaller breeds.

I think the 'lump' you're seeing is just your pups anus protruding with the pressure of his pushing.

To try and keep his bowels regular and stop him having a hard time pooping, try to increase his fluid intake as much as possible. Make sure he always has fresh water available and you can add some warm water to his dry food too once a day. Also increase his activity level. Both of these things help to keep his digestive tract moving along.

Adding a teaspoon of canned pumpkin (not the pie filling variety) to his food can help with occasional constipation. So can giving him a little milk to drink now and then. However, don't make milk a regular addition to his diet as dogs don't digest it very well and it can cause diarrhea in dogs with normal bowel movements.

If after all of these tips, you still find your pup is having problems, talk to your veterinarian about it. He may be able to prescribe something to help regulate his bowels. Don't try giving him anything over-the-counter though, human meds don't suit dogs.

Best of luck with your little guy, he is the cutest thing!



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pomapoo acting weird

by dalia
(florida)

I've had her for a week and she's spunky and affectionate but the past few days she's been weird. She eats woodchips and carpet fuzz but i deter her from doing that for the most part but nobody's perfect so she get to it at times.

she threw up the other night (a wood chip) and had a little diarrhea. the next day she was fine eating, playing, drinking , etc. today i gave her her first bath she was shaking a little in the end so i warmed the water and took her outside in the sun immediately.

she then proceeded to play for a while and jumped for a toy and fell on her side. she started yelping and crying with her tail between her legs but was fine 2 minutes later running around again. we checked her ribs and limbs and everything seemed fine.

now we're inside and she's acting kind of weird and really tired. she's in her crate at the moment but i brought her outside after she ate again and she just stood around without wagging her tail which she always wags no matter what.

i was wondering why she seems so sad and is acting so weird i'm kind of worried but its friday i can't get her to a vet until monday and i'm sure i'm just paranoid but my heart hurts looking at her without that happy tail wagging.

thank you so much in advance



Hi Dalia
Well, your puppy is still a very little baby and you've only had her a short while, so she probably hasn't settled down into any kind of routine as yet.

She also probably still feels a bit scared, homesick for her doggy family, and everything will seem very new and 'big' to her. It's not unusual for a puppy to alternate between being big and brave, and small and scared, several times a day!

She probably scared herself when she fell, and as it happened outside she may associate being outside with the fright that she had. She will get over this. Don't 'baby' her too much, or let her think that she has anything to be worried about. Always use a happy, cheerful confident tone with her, she looks to you for her cues, so this will help her to feel secure.

A bath is a bit of a scary experience for little puppies too, and anything like that tends to wear them out. They get tired from the anxiety they feel. Puppies actually need to sleep a lot, more than most new owners realize. They're really just like tiny babies and need to nap between feeds, playtimes, potty breaks etc. Let her sleep as much as she needs, it's an important part of her development process.

The only exception to this is if she seems unwell. Excessive lethargy, or sleepiness, can be one of the early symptoms of illness. But in that case it would be accompanied by other symptoms, such as diarrhea and/or vomiting, loss of appetite, dull eyes etc. I don't this sounds as though it's happening with your puppy.

As long as you're not seeing the above symptoms, if you're at all worried you can talk to your veterinarian on Monday. If you feel she may be sick though, find a 24 hour emergency pet clinic and don't wait.

I think these pages may be helpful to you, as you're a first time puppy parent. Best of luck with your little girl!


New Puppy Care

Puppy Development

Dog Illnesses



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how old

by Jessie
(nc)

We got a dog that was a stray and she has no hair on her tummy.

Her teeth look very young in compared to our other dog that is about three or four how old do you think she is?


Hi Jessie
It's pretty impossible for me to say without actually seeing her in person I'm afraid. Your veterinarian would be the best person to ask.

A puppy usually has all it's adult teeth by around 6 months old, sometimes a little older. The upper canines (fangs) are the last ones to come in, so if she has all adult teeth you know she's older than six months.

Her behavior may help.... if she's very playful and chews on everything, she's still in the puppy stage. This can last between a year and 18 months depending on the breed. You may find my Puppy Development page useful here.

I'm sorry I can't be any more help with this one, but I'm sure your vets office can help you out.

Best of luck with her.



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Bad breath

I noticed this morning that my puppy smelled really bad.

I'd like to know what causes bad odor and bad breath?

Thanks!




Hi
Puppies shouldn't smell bad! In fact, 'puppy breath' should be sweet.... it's one of the things I love about tiny puppies.

However, problems with teeth/gums could cause bad breath. If he has a tooth that has become infected, or maybe got something stuck between his teeth, in his gums or throat (puppies have a worrying tendency to eat anything and everything they come across) then it may be causing the odor. I would suggest taking him to your vet so that he can have a good look.

Other odors, from the body for example, may be caused by an infection, an overgrowth of yeast bacteria (most common in dogs with lots of wrinkles and folds of skin such as bulldogs) etc.

Again, your vet should be able to diagnose and treat whatever is causing the problem.

best of luck, hope your puppy is sweet-smelling again soon.



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my lab pup

by tammy
(brisban,queensland,austraila)

my poor puppy

my poor puppy

my lab pup has a lump on her head and it has got bigger, and also on her tummy what can i do? plz help


Hi Tammy
I'm afraid it's impossible for me to tell what could be causing your puppy's lumps without actually seeing them, or having more description.

Odd lumps are most likely to be cysts or benign tumors in puppies, but it's necessary to have a veterinarian take a look so that the correct diagnosis can be made and treatment given.

If your pup seems well and happy otherwise, I doubt these lumps pose any significant problem in the very near future. However, I am not a vet and I really recommend that you have your check them out very soon.

Best of luck!

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MY CHIHUAHUA GOES CRAZY WHEN I LEAVE HER ALONE

by richard archuleta
(whititer, ca 90601)

I have an 10 month old Chihuahua.When we leave it at home alone she goes crazy.

Today i went home for lunch and my Chichuahua chewed off half of door at bottom to get in the room, and she clawed up carpet in front of the door.

We close the door because she chews up everything.I need some help what can i do so she doesn't do this.

What can i get her to chew on so she stops chewing all our stuff?




Hi Richard
It sounds very much as though your pup is suffering from separation anxiety.

This isn't very unusual and it can vary in severity. There are many different ways to handle this issue, ranging from simple tips all the way to behavioral therapy/training and/or medication.

You will find lots of advice and information that can help you on the following pages :

Separation Anxiety In Your Dog

Dog Separation Anxiety

Dog Training For Separation Anxiety

Dog Separation Anxiety Medication


The anxiety your pup is experiencing is scary for her and frustrating and worrying for you. But with love and patience you should be able to help her deal more calmly with being separated from you. This will make life so much easier for everyone!

Best of luck.





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6 wk female shih poo trying to milk from brother shih poo

by EDS
(SACRAMENTO, CA)

I have 2 6wk shih poos separated from mom at 5 wks since the mom had ran away and was bit by a rattle snake.

We've had the puppies for 1 wk now. Juno (female) always tries to milk her brother. We have them on formula and puppy food. I'm not sure how to stop her.

When they play fight eventually she’ll try to milk him. Also noticed that she always growls when they play fight.

He sometimes tries to milk her but stops when we tell him to and he doesn’t do it quite often. Any chance she gets she will try to milk him.

We feed them at 4-5 hr intervals. Formula/puppy food/formula/puppy food.

She now cries a lot when we put her in the play pen and she does it to the point that is annoying.




Hi EDS
It sounds as though your Juno is a bit more of a dominant puppy than the little boy. Her behavior doesn't sound too unusual for a puppy separated from it's mom so early in life.

Nursing/suckling isn't just for food, puppies do it for comfort too and I think that's what she's looking for. She will grow out of this stage eventually, be patient with her, she's just a tiny baby.

The crying in the playpen is also normal, she's objecting to being left by the rest of her 'pack' and is letting you know all about it. Of course, she will need to get used to being on her own, or with her brother rather than with her humans, so just ignore her crying. It's something else she will grow out of given time.

I think you may find my Puppy Development and my New Puppy Care pages helpful while you raise these babies.

best of luck with them.





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Yorkie

My 5month old yorkie all of a sudden started to stagger an is having a hard time standing.

she wants to sleep.



Hi
This could be a sign of hypoglycemia - something that is fairly common in small and tiny breeds.

It's occurs when the blood sugar levels drop too far or too fast. Adding some Karo syrup to her water or rubbing some on her gums can help. Basically you need to get her blood sugar up.

However, it's also possible this signifies some other issue, and I would most definitely suggest that you consult your veterinarian right away and ask their advice.

Good luck, I hope she's doing better soon.




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loose bowls with blood in stool

my pup was around a friends puppy over the weekend. their pup was pitiful they are basically starving the pup. he has had no shots or worming to my knowledge. they really should be turned in to the humane society.

Anyway my pup is now having loose bowls with i think blood in it help. started four days after our return home. i also had stomache aches two days ago



Hi
How much of a risk your pup has been exposed to depends on how old he is and whether or not he's been fully vaccinated.

If he has only had one, or even two sets, of puppy vaccinations, your puppy could have caught a contagious dog illnesse.

If your puppy is having repeated diarrhea (especially if it contains blood or mucus), is vomiting, seems very tired or disinterested in his surroundings and has no appetite, I would strongly suggest that you take him to your veterinarian immediately.

Diseases such as Parvo can kill a young puppy very quickly, so it's best to act quickly if a puppy seems ill.

Best of luck, I hope your pup is okay and everything ends well.



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balding border collie pup


(Maryland)

Our 14-week-old Border Collie pup developed a bald spot on one side of her head. No rash, discoloration, discomfort, etc. Just thinning hair--she looks like she's been through chemo.

The vet ran all sorts of tests but couldn't find any mites, ringworm, yeast, fungus, etc. She said it could just be allergies and sent us on our way. We've treated for fleas and give her Benadryl, but the area of hair loss seems to be growing.

Oh, she was treated for roundworm the same week we saw the vet. Would this cause hair loss? What should we do?



Hi
Well, it sounds as though your veterinarian did a pretty thorough set of tests, but it's still possible he missed something.

My guess would be that it's mange. I know the tests didn't show any mites, but in the early stages of this skin problem, a skin scraping can come back negative just because there were no mites in that particular sample. There may not be many mites to begin with, so one sample may not be enough to be sure.

I would suggest that you take your pup back to the vet and ask for a repeat test.

It's also possible that it is allergies, but usually that kind of hair loss is accompanied by a lot of itching, scratching, licking and so on. You can read more about dog allergies on my Dog Allergies page and maybe you will recognize something.

Roundworms wouldn't cause hair loss, so I don't think that has anything to do with the problem.

If it were my pup and this condition wasn't improving, I would go back and see the vet again and ask for some more tests. I'm sorry I can't be more help, but hopefully your vet will figure it out this time.

Best of luck



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how long should I play with 10 week old beagle?

by donte
(OldhickoryTN usa)

he has trouble sleeping and got his head stuck in the fence



Hi Donte
Puppies need to have a lot of interaction with their owners, and playing is a fun way to do this.

however, puppies are like little children and get bored/tired easily. Make sure he has plenty of naps and 'alone time' too, so that he can rest peacefully.

Short games of 'fetch', 'hide-and-seek', plus several short training sessions a day (under 5 mins each time) will help keep him occupied and tire him out too!

Give him some good, sturdy chew toys to play with (see some of the best on my Indestructible Dog Toys page. These help exercise his teeth, jaws and brain. Best of luck!



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Pappilon puppy 7 months old won't eat

My pappilon pup 7 months old has been losing his appetite for the last 3 to 4 weeks.

Some days he might eat 10 little pieces of his purina puppy chow other days he only drinks his water.

we took him to the vet he has lost 2 lbs but vet says he is healthy and he will eat before he starves himself.

i am concerned his ribs are sticking out and it feels like one rib might be broken. they say he does not have worms i am very worried about him. he still runs around and plays a lot can you help me?




Hi
Puppies are like children, and they go through phases/stages, a variable appetite isn't unusual, but of course it IS worrying when you see your little one losing weight.

As your vet says he is healthy, and he still seems to be happy and active, I don't think you have any immediate problems. He's becoming an adolescent and going through the 'gangly/out of proportion' stage is common. It's especially noticeable in large/giant breed dogs, but happens to the small ones too.

He will not starve himself, that is definitely true. He will eat enough to get by, maybe not as much as you would LIKE him to eat, but enough. It's likely that his appetite will return of it's own accord, probably fairly soon. Don't pander to him or pamper him with special food/treats and so on. This encourages picky eating and actually makes the situation worse.

The rib you think may be broken, is probably a 'floating rib'. This is quite common, and it isn't broken, rather just loosely attached and moves. It's often especially noticeable when a dog is bent over eating, as he kind of sucks in his tummy and his ribs stick out. You could ask your vet to take a look, but I would guess this is what you're seeing. It's nothing to worry about.

However, if he continues to lose weight, seems to lose his energy and joy for life, or appears unwell, then I would take him back to your vet for another evaluation. At that point, a second opinion wouldn't hurt.

But for now, I think you can relax a little and adopt a 'wait and see' attitude. Best of luck!



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HELP

by Z3uSdb
(Visalia)

I adopted a puppy from the pound yesterday. When leaving with the puppy (Jimmy). The attendant handed me Jimmy and said "I just dewormd him. So if you see worms in his stool thats why".

So we left the pound and he was doing great, about 2 hours go by and he pooped mainly worms then he vomited a little food and A LOT of worms, and it seems after that his health is just deteriorating he drinks 10 min later he vomits.

He just lays around like hes sick. he wont eat. it's like he wants to but won't. Is this a normal reaction to deworming?



Hi
Some puppies do react to deworming by having a little diarrhea/vomiting and feeling a bit 'under the weather'. However, it sounds as though your puppy may have had a pretty severe worms problem is really feeling bad and he could easily become dehydrated if he's vomiting, having diarrhea and not able to hold water down.

I would strongly suggest that you take him to a veterinarian and get him checked out. Sometimes the dewormer can cause the puppy's intestinal contractions to become extremely strong/fast and this can cause problems such as intussusception (which is when the intestine kind of telescopes into itself causing a blockage and loss of blood flow).

This is not very common, and your pup is probably just having a bad reaction to the medication, but it's always better to be safe than sorry, so please take him to a vet.

Best of luck, hope he's doing much better soon.



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new german shepherd puppy

by Carol
(St Louis, MO)

We brought our new puppy home today. He is 7 1/2 weeks old. I held him on the car ride here and he was fine.

After eating a little, my husband took him outside to begin potty training. He subsequently threw up 3 times and had one normal stool and a second slightly loose stool.

My husband believes he is car sick, but he didn't throw up until we had been home for over an hour.

Now, as he sleeps, he whimpers and shakes a little. Is this normal?



Hi Carol
I would guess that the car ride unsettled his tummy, and it was enough to make him vomit once he ate. Some puppies tend to be car sick, others don't, but it can depend on the length of time they're in the car.

Your puppy is still a baby, and he's just left his momma, siblings and everything he's ever known. He's probably scared and lonely, and that's perfectly natural.

The majority of puppies go through a 'transition period' when they first come into their new forever homes. The anxiety, often coupled with a change in diet, can produce diarrhea. A loss of appetite and excessive sleepiness may also occur during this period of adjustment.

As long as your puppy seems perfectly happy and healthy otherwise (ie he will happily play for short periods, will eat some and is drinking normally, and seems bright-eyed, there's probably nothing to worry about.

I would recommend that you have him checked out by your vet within about 48 hours of getting him home, just to be sure he's healthy. I recommend this to anyone who has recently purchased/adopted a puppy, it just makes sense.

Also, check out my DOg Illnesses page so that you are aware of the symptoms etc. of the major dog illnesses puppies are prone to catching. Do take him for his vaccinations right away if the breeder didn't already get his first set done.

Hope this helps put your mind at rest. Best of luck with him.



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HOW MUCH SHOULD A 4 WEEK YORKIE/POODLE EAT AND DRINK

by COMET
(WASHINGTON, DC)

HOW MUCH SHOULD A 4 WEEKS YORKIE/POODLE EAT AND DRINK AND HOW CAN I MAKE HIM DRINK MORE?




Hi Comet
At 4 weeks old, your pup should be just starting to be weaned.

He should start on a good quality dry puppy food (one especially designed for small breeds is best), soaked in hot water for 10 - 15 mins before it's given to him. Of course, make sure that the food has cooled to room temperature before allowing him to touch it!

He should be able to drink plain water.

At first, puppies tend to make a lot of mess when they're eating and lapping, but they soon get the hang of it. It's difficult to say exactly how much he should eat as all puppies are different. Start by using the feeding chart on the food bag as a guideline. It generally goes by age/weight.

Small breeds need to eat little and often, so be sure to feed him 4 times a day right now. You can reduce that to 3 times a day when he reaches 8 weeks old, and then again to twice a day after 6 months.

Check out my Puppy Kibble page for more info and advice on feeding your pup.

Best of luck!





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6wk old puppy had a seizue

by Sheryl
(Winnipeg Manitoba)

My mom raises Boston Terrier puppies there are 6 puppies,all boys and we have one who doesn't play and run around he just sleeps all the time.

He is fed 3 times a day with soft food and won't eat,we have tried everything, then today he had a seizure it lasted about a minute not even.

I am wanting to know the causes for this? The mother and father have no history of seizures.What should we do and could this kill him?




Hi Sheryl
I'm sorry to hear about the problems this little puppy is having. That must be very difficult and upsetting for you and your mom.

Unfortunately I really can't diagnose the problem in this sort of situation, and I don't have veterinary training. Just years of raising and caring for puppies and dogs!

However, I can tell you that there are lots of reasons that a puppy (or dog) can have a seizure. In such a young puppy, and as he doesn't seem to act the way the others do, there is always a possibility of some kind of birth defect. The other possible cause could be that as this puppy isn't eating, his blood sugar levels are too low. Many small breed puppies have difficulty regulating their blood sugar and it can cause excessive sleepiness, dizziness, disorientation - even seizures.

Other, less likely scenarios at this age, are that he's ingested a toxin of some sort, he's contracted a disease/illness, or a tumor.

The only way you can really find out for sure what is going on, is to take this puppy to your veterinarian. And I do strongly suggest that you do this as soon as possible. If he continues to have seizures, it is possible that he could die. And given that you don't know what is causing them, there could be some serious underlying condition that needs to be treated.

I wish you all the best of luck and hope that you can get this little guy taken care of soon.




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4 weeks old

by Lynette
(phoenix,az)

I have two 4 almost 5 week old puppies and they just learned how to walk.

They are now getting out of their whelping box and walking and peeing and pooping all over the house and i'm wondering if its too early to start to crate train them?

Also is it too early to try to potty train them?


Hi Lynette
I totally understand this problem, I've been there myself!

I would suggest that for a few more weeks you add an extended, but restricted, area outside the box where the pups can play.

They won't have any sort of bladder or bowel control until they're at least 8 weeks old, and Crate Training or Potty Training won't be of any value before then.

Best of luck!



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About a puppy who found us

by Coco
(Abilene Tx USA)

We had a 4 month old pitbull boxer find us this past Monday. We have only had her in our house of 3 days now but Monday I was going around to people I knew trying to find her a good home but now on the 3rd day in our house she will not eat the food she has been eating or even drinking water.

Could this be because she knows that we are trying to give her away to someone else?

She did finally drink for me tonight when I got home from work but she would not drink or eat for my husband since last night. She will go out to potty just fine.

And she is having to be with us no matter where we go in the house.


Hi Coco
It sounds as though this poor dog has been through a lot and is very stressed - not surprisingly!

She won't 'know' that you're trying to find her a home, but the strangeness of a being in a new home (even a temporary one) and being around new people, most likely is making her pretty anxious. Her appetite should return as she feels more at home.

If she seems healthy otherwise (ie no diarrhea, vomiting, excessive lethargy, or other signs of illness or disease etc.) then chances are she'll be just fine. Of course, if you can find her owners she will feel much better (providing they're good and responsible owners).

Failing that, a local no-kill shelter may be able to help you. Or try advertising her as 'available for re homing'. Ask a small rehoming fee though, don't offer her for free, as unscrupulous people can get hold of puppies that way. Craigslist.org has a pets section for rehoming pets, that may be a good place to start.

Best of luck with her.






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How many doses of worm medicine does my puppy need?

by Judy Trent
(Dalton, Ga)

Yes I have 2 puppies one is 10 weeks old and the other one is 7 weeks old and they have been wormed twice by medicine from the vet, how many more times and when do they need to be wormed?




Hi Judy
Normally your vet will deworm your puppy each time you visit for his vaccinations. That is roughly every 3 weeks until he's about 12 - 14 weeks old, and then again at about 16 weeks.

After that, it can be done annually unless he shows any signs of having an infestation.

You can find out more about dealing with worms on my Puppy Worms page.

Good luck with your puppies.



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breach chihuahua puppy

by grace
(n.j.)

why did my dog chihuahua give birth to a breach pup?



Hi Grace
Breech puppies are not at all unusual, and many dogs have one or more puppies born in the breech position in any given litter.

They can pose more of a risk in terms of getting stuck in the birth canal, especially in small dogs, but as your dog delivered without incident there's nothing to worry about.

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shih tzus

What would happen if your female pup mates with her father?


Hi
This is called in-breeding, or could be considered a very tight/close line breeding.

It is sometimes done by experienced breeders who are trying to improve a particular feature in their bloodlines. However, it's vital that you know the medical history, genetic strengths and weaknesses, faults etc. in the ancestors of your dogs if you do this.

Genetics isn't an exact science, and if you mate father to daughter (or anything similar) you risk doubling up on some traits. That is good if it's something positive, but can be bad (even disastrous) if it's something negative or undesirable.

I would definitely not advise this.



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Puppy Diarrhea!!

Hi there. my puppy has been having a few bouts of diarrhea lately. in the morning its usually a pretty solid poop but by night time it's pretty runny.

It has only been going on for about a day or two now but am kind of getting worried.

Any help would be greatly appreciated!



Hi
It may be that your pup is sensitive to an ingredient (or several) in the food and that is causing a bit of upset.

Or it could be caused by her getting anxious or over-excited during the daytime hours.

Puppy diarrhea is quite common and can be caused by many things, some very simple and some quite serious. My Puppy Diarrhea page has tons of information, tips and advice on dealing with this problem. It also tells you what to look for when trying to determine if your pup needs to be seen by a veterinarian.

It doesn't sound as though you have a serious problem with this right now, but check out the page mentioned for more help.

good luck!





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Worried about our new mommy

My American Bulldog just had a litter of 12. They are just about 48 hours old. First she's not eating really. We can coerce her into eating doggy treats, but she refuses dog food, rice and ground beef....

While nursing I noticed her twitch some and then she went unresposive. with some help I was able to get her to come too and move around with some help, but we immediately went to the vet. She gave her an antibiotic shot, and some calcium pills. She said that she still felt a lot of fluids, and even mentioned the possibility of a retained puppy or placenta. We are to give the meds and look for her discharge to lighten up some.

I know I already saw the vet....but what can I do at home to aid and assist her...After all she's their mommy, but I'm hers and I really need to know how I can help.. Any suggestions?




Hi
I'm sorry to hear that your dog is having problems, poor baby.

A litter of 12 is a lot for any dog to handle and it's going to be a bit rough on her, even if she's feeling well. I wonder if the veterinarian raised the issue of supplemental feedings for the puppies?

I'm not a great fan of interfering with nature if it's not necessary, and if your dog is managing to feed all the puppies and they seem to be healthy and thriving (don't cry a lot, are 'plump' looking and warm) then just watch to make sure they stay that way. If you do see any having difficulty or it seems too much for the mom, check with your vet for advice. You can find out about hand-raising orphaned or rejected pups (with info on how to supplemental feed) on my New Born Puppies page.

Now, as to your momma dog's health. I'm very glad you took her to the veterinarian, as this is going to be a situation that needs careful monitoring, and possibly veterinary intervention.

I'm assuming your vet checked for a fever and/or pain. The anti-biotics are good as they should prevent any infections from flaring out of control. HOWEVER a retained puppy or a retained placenta can result in blood poisoning, an emergency situation, and should be taken very seriously.

If you notice any more (recurring or new) symptoms , such as vomiting, disorientation, weakness etc. If you are at all worried, please don't hesitate to call your vet, it's much better to be safe than sorry.

As for what you can do to help her right now? Really all you can do is to be supportive and loving. Try to encourage her to eat, rather than treats try moistening her dog food with hot water and let it sit for a few minutes, this lets the flavor out. Or add a special gravy (available at most major pet stores, you could also try Biljac frozen dog food. It's more like meaty treat than dog food (you defrost enough for a feed ahead of time and keep the rest frozen), but is nutritious and my dogs love it.

Also, make sure she drinks enough water. A nursing momma needs her fluids. Give her as much peace and quiet as you can, but keep an unobtrusive eye on her condition and that of her puppies.

I wish you the very best of luck with all this and hope that she recovers well and all the pups thrive.



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Training with treats being bitten

by Terri
(Tulsa, OK)


Hi, me again. I'm working with them individually, but have the problem. While obedience training, I'm being bitten while giving the treat. Great Pyrenees mix mouth has softer touch than the stray Lab/Pit?? mix. Their baby teeth are tearing me up.

Both are food motivated greatly. I'm using hand signals and "Yes" instead of clicker to mark behavior before giving treat. Suggestions on reducing the lunging forward for the treat and taking my finger with it.



Hi Terri
Aaah... those two are adorable! Sitting so nicely too, you can already see their different personalities in their little faces can't you?

From my experience, the best way to deal with this is to practice their 'treat taking' as a separate lesson.

Admittedly, your hands may take a bit of a beating for a little longer, but usually it works fairly quickly....

Put a treat in your palm, and then close your fist around it, then offer your fist for the puppy to sniff. If he tries to bite, chew, gnaw etc. on your hand, or lunge at you, tell him "No, take it nice" (or something to that effect), if he keeps biting withdraw your hand. Give him a few seconds and try again.

Soon, he'll stop biting at your fist and start sniffing at it, or he'll just look at it and wonder! That's when you open your hand and let him have the treat. He's being rewarded for NOT trying to snatch it. Most puppies catch on pretty fast.

If this fails, you can try getting a small rock that fits in your fist along with the treat. When your pup tries to grab the treat he finds the rock instead, they don't like that! He'll soon be a bit more cautious. when he takes it gently, praise him. Be careful for those baby teeth though, you don't want to break them.



It's definitely a challenge with some puppies, especially if they're very food motivated. SOme breeds are just more mouthy than others too. German Shepherds are right up there on that list!

Anyway, hope one of these works for you. Best of luck with those cuties.







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puppy nightmares?

by Miss Rita
(Farmington NM)

Hello, I have a new six week old small bred puppy.

When she sleeps it seems that she has bad dreams and at time shakes and kicks until i wake her.

Is this normal?




Hi Rita
Yes, pretty much! Most puppies (and even adult dogs) have dreams, sometimes fairly active ones at that.

They might kick, whine, wriggle and even make little barks or growls. They're just dreaming.

However, if your pup ever shows signs of uncontrolled movements, or weakness in her legs etc. while AWAKE, then you would need to have her checked out by your veterinarian.

I wouldn't worry too much about this, it will probably lessen as she matures and her nervous system settles down. But if it continues and you are concerned, check it out with your vet.

best of luck with her.



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food

how many times do i feed my 7 week old puppy pit bull a day?



Hi
It's best to feed a young puppy three times a day until about 12 - 14 weeks of age. Then you can go down to feeding twice a day until he's mature (between about 12 and 18 months old).

Choose a high quality puppy food with a good source of protein as a first ingredient. Pitbulls are muscular dogs and require a good, nutritious diet if they are to reach their full potential and stay healthy.

You can find more information on feeding your puppy on my Puppy Kibble page.

Best of luck.




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Spaying a springer spaniel puppy

by Tammy
(Victoria, B.C.)

Is it safe to spay a 4 month old springer spaniel? Our puppy has broken a tooth and the pulp is left exposed so she needs to have it pulled.

Our vet thinks the best solution would be to spayed her at the same time so we don't have to give her anesthetic twice in such a short period of time.

What do you think? Are there any documented side effects of early spaying?




Hi Tammy
It is now generally recommended that you spay or neuter your dog before they reach 6 months old. This is because it offers the maximum health benefits in terms of protection against reproductive organ cancers etc.

At 4 months old, there should be no problems. The majority of shelters and pounds now neuter or spay puppies and kittens BEFORE they're allowed to be adopted (often around 8 weeks or so). There have been no reported health issues resulting from this procedure as far as I have been able to determine. Individual veterinarians often have their own opinions and practices of course, but as your own vet seems happy with this I think your pup should be fine.

Of course, being spayed is surgery, and there are always inherent risks, the anesthetic being one of them. Personally I think there's a greater risk connected to using an anesthetic twice in a short space of time, than there is with spaying her at this age. But there are never any guarantees and your vet is the only one who is qualified to make this judgment really. I would recommend following his advice.

Best of luck, hope everything turns out well for you and your puppy.



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puppy drank floor cleaning product

by Vic
(Roswell, NM)

My 6 week puppy drank a floor cleaning product, he couldn't walk, hold his head up and constantly threw up, we took him to the vet, they gave him lasix and steroids. The vet kept him overnight.

Vet release puppy to us and gave us antibiotics. Puppy wont eat, does drink water. I bought puppy formula and fed with a bottle, he wouldn't drink it but was able to give it an ounce of formula, puppy seems drunk and trys to throw up but can't, he pees, but has not had a bowel in two days.

we are scared and give the puppy 24/7 attention. We don't know what to do....HELP!



Hi Vic
I'm so sorry about what's happened to your puppy, it must be horrible for all of you.

It sounds to me as though you really need to take your puppy to the veterinarian again. At the very least, you need to call him and explain what is going on.

Cleaning products and similar stuff can do some pretty serious damage and the effects can be fairly long lasting, depending on what the exact ingredients of the product were.

I really wish I could do something to help but I'm afraid your vet is the only one who can do that. I appreciate just how worried you must be, but it looks as though you've done everything you can to take care of this and hopefully your puppy will recover in time.

Anyone who wants to know what foods and common products are toxic to dogs can check out my Poisonous Foods page, you'll also find the Animal Poison Control Hotline telephone number which you should keep by the phone for emergencies.

I wish you the very best of luck!



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my chihuahua has sores on her belly

by billie jo
(berlin wi us)

my chihuahua had her puppies 2 weeks ago she has developed sores all over her belly is this from the pups feeding on her?

is there any thing i can do to make them go away


Hi Billie Jo
It's possible that the puppies' nursing has irritated her skin and set up these sores.

If they look very red, feel hot or are swollen, these sores could have become infected, and you will need anti-biotics.

I would suggest that you take your dog to the vet and have her examined, that way you can get any necessary treatment for her.

Good luck!




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dogs

by alex
(california)

how long does it take for a jack russell chihuahua mix to have its babies?




Hi Alex
A dog's pregnancy lasts approximately 63 days from the date of conception, give or take a day or two either side.







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boxer puppy questions?

by Eoinmcauley@hotmail.com
(Belfast)

At what age do you give a boxer puppy its first injection?

What is the best or usual food to feed them?

How often should they be wormed?
thanks


Hi
You normally give a puppy it's first shots at around 7 weeks old. There are three sets of combination vaccine given at three week intervals. However in the UK you don't require the Rabies vaccination. You can find out more about puppy vaccination on my Puppy Shots page.

You want to give your puppy a high quality puppy food, with a good source of protein as a first ingredient. Avoid generic or cheaper foods with a lot of additives, chemicals and fillers.

you can find a great system for rating any dog food according to the quality of it's ingredients on my Dog Food Comparisons page. It's a false economy to buy low quality or cheap dog food as your dog will need to eat a LOT more of it to get the same nutritional benefits as it would from a higher quality food. It also results in a lot more poop coming out the other end, as there is so much of the food that is indigestible!

A pup should be fed three times a day up until it is around 3 - 4 months old. After that you can feed him twice a day, and as an adult once a day will be enough. He won't be considered adult or mature until he is around a year or 18 months old.

You can find tons more tips and advice on feeding a puppy on my Puppy Kibble page.

As a new puppy owner, you may find my New Puppy Care page helpful, it has a lot of tips and advice and links to many articles on puppy care.

Best of luck with your little guy



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puppy poop

My englsih mastiff/boxer mix eats science diet puppy food and she gets really soft poop at night and a little bit in the mornings... its almost like diarrhea.

During the day it almost looks like her poop is covered in a mucus bubble. Shes 8 weeks old and took her to the vet 2 weeks ago and she did have worms so he gave her medicine for it.

She's acting completely normal and eating and drinking. What could be the problem? Or is it just because she a puppy?



Hi
Not every food (even good ones) suit every puppy, and what you're describing sounds as though she is having some irritation/inflammation in her digestive tract.

I would suggest trying another high quality puppy food (find out how to rate dog food according to the quality of it's ingredients on my Dog Food Comparisons page). make the change-over very gradual though, any sudden change in diet can cause diarrhea.

Add some of the new food to the old in her dish each mealtime, gradually increasing the new and decreasing the old, over a period of a week or so. Give it several weeks on this new food before deciding whether or not you see improvement.

Worming medication can cause diarrhea and tummy upset, so it's possible that this is contributing to the problem. If this persists, you can check with your vet to make sure everything is okay.

As she seems healthy and happy otherwise, it's not something that is requiring urgent treatment though. You can find out more about the causes and treatment of diarrhea on my Puppy Diarrhea page.

Best of luck!

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Worms

by Melissa
(Heber, Utah, United States)

Can a Puppy still get worms after they've been de-wormed?



Hi Melissa
Yes, puppies can contract worms from the feces of other infected dogs, or from being bitten by fleas/mosquitos etc.

Most pups are dewormed several times between the ages of 7 and 12 weeks, and then annually when they get their vaccinations.

If you see worms in their stools, or suspect they may have them, your vet can give you the correct medication. Never use over the counter products as they are not very effective, can have side effects, and you need to know exactly what kind of puppy worms you're dealing with to be effective.

Best of luck!






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pink lump on her side of vagina

by rose
(canada)

hi i hope someone can help me.

my cindy-bear 3 month old lab puppy has a pink lump on her out side of her vagina can it be a wart?

help.

thank you, rose



Hi Rose
Puppies (and older dogs) can get all kinds of lumps and bumps from time to time, and generally they're nothing serious - especially in young pups.

I'm not sure exactly what kind of lump your puppy has, how big it is, or what it looks like. It's possible it's a simple sebaceous cyst (caused by an oil producing gland becoming blocked), a wart, or a lipoma (more often seen in older dogs).

I would suggest that you have your veterinarian examine your pup so that he can make an accurate diagnosis and treat appropriately. I wouldn't panic about this at all, but it does need a vet's attention.

Best of luck!



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Fleas on little puppy

by Antoinette
(ClearLake California)

How do i get the fleas off my four week old puppies that i rescued?



Hi Antoinette
That can be tricky I'm afraid. The majority of flea medications are designed for puppies 8 - 12 weeks or older.

When puppies are nursing from their momma, you can treat the mom with Frontline and because the fleas will jump onto her they will die. With orphan or abandoned pups this obviously isn't an option.

I'd recommend talking to your veterinarian about this. There are some sprays that clinics sell that can be used on little puppies, but you need your vets recommendations. Don't try over the counter products, they could be dangerous.

You can find out more about dealing with fleas on my Fleas and Ticks page.

I wish you the best of luck with your little rescues, well done for taking them in.



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PUPPY SHOTS

I JUST GOT A DACHSHUND PUPPY AND HE HASN'T HAD ANY SHOTS. HE WILL BE 12 WKS OLD ON OCTOBER 2.

WHICH SHOTS DOES HE NEED AND HOW CAN I GET HIM CAUGHT UP?



Hi
Your puppy needs three sets of the DHLPP combination vaccine (probably plus Corona Virus). This is usually given at three week intervals.

He will also need a Rabies shot at around 16 weeks of age.

You can find comprehensive information on puppy vaccinations on my Puppy Shots page.

I'd recommend taking him to your vet to get him started with his shots right away to protect him from the risks of illness or disease.

Best of luck with your puppy.



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puppies sex

I have a new litter of puppies, and they all look the same, I don't know if they are male or female.


Hi
Depending on how many puppies you have, it's possible that they could all be male, or all female, which would make it tricky if you didn't know what you were looking for!

A female puppy will have a tiny vulva, right between her back legs. A male puppy will have a tiny penis, approx. half-way between the umbilical cord stump and his back legs.

Hope this helps!




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I'm terribly worried..

by Thomas V
(Texas)


I have a puppy, her name is Sakura. She's about 6 weeks old. Today, she's been having diarrhea quite frequently, and it's been very mucusy. She's also been sleeping a lot since around 2 pm.

She hasn't ate since around 10 am, it's now 5 pm. When she's awake though, she's playful.. She was just dewormed.. So we're curious if it could be an after effect.. We talked to our vet and he said that we should just monitor her and see if she gets better or worse, but we're REALLY worried about her... My question is.. What could be wrong with her?

Please, please help.



Hi Thomas
She's adorable, what a face!

Now, don't panic about this, because although diarrhea can be a sign of several illnesses, it can also be a result of stress and anxiety due to moving to a new home; a change in diet; a reaction to medication etc. etc.

I think you will find these pages helpful when deciding what is causing this problem.. Puppy Diarrhea, Dog Illnesses, Canine Parvovirus.

If your pup starts to vomit or have diarrhea repeatedly, then it's important to talk to your vet right away though.

Best of luck with her.

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taking a puppy home

What is the best age to take a puppy from his siblings and mom?




Hi
A puppy shouldn't leave his momma and litter mates until he is at least 8 weeks old.

This ensures that he gets the maximum health and social benefits of being with his canine family.



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My puppy is throwing up, is there need for alarm?

by Lisa
(Oklahoma)

I have an 9 week old mini schnauzer. I had to take him to the vet once already for round worms. we have been worming him when scheduled.

Now he is not his playful self he has laid around all day and is now throwing up. Is there need for concern?



Hi Lisa
Possibly.... I really can't say for sure whether your pup is just having a reaction to the worming medication (see my Puppy Worms page for more on this), or whether he may be showing signs of illness.

If you've wormed him very recently, it's possible that it has upset his tummy, and this is the result.

However, young puppies are very susceptible to the serious, contagious that are fairly common today. Vomiting, diarrhea and lethargy are classic symptoms.

I would recommend being safe rather than sorry, and suggest that you check with your veterinarian for advice. Prompt treatment is required when a young puppy is sick, so don't take any chances.

Good luck, hope he's doing better soon.




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training my labrador puppy

by dawn dalling
(wales)

just bought a 11 week labrador puppy,finding it hard 1 minute to train then easy,as he does his business in the garden,then the next time he goes he does it in the house,with the back door wide open,he evens go up stairs to go to toilet,in the bathroom,,why his he being a very good boy 1 minute then,being naughty??




Hi Dawn
Your puppy isn't being naughty, he just doesn't understand that there's only one place that he can do his business. To him, it's all fair game.

As his new parent, it's up to you to show him what's expected. The best way to potty train a puppy is by < ahref="http://www.the-puppy-dog-place.com/crate-training-a-puppy.html">crate training him.

Puppies aren't born knowing where to pee and poop, and they only learn through repetition and association. You need to help him build the correct associations, and use plenty of love and patience as he learns.

Best of luck!

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Length of Playtime

When I take my 4 month old Cockapoo out of her crate to play, how long should our playtime last?
Thanks,
Karen M



Hi Karen
Puppies need lots of time and attention, but they also need sleep and peace and quiet. they have short attention spans too!

A playtime of 15 mins or so is enough at each time, but she will most likely play be herself and amuse herself with toys for longer than that. Just make sure that you supervise her closely whenever she's not crated to avoid any 'accidents'.

A couple of brisk walks a day, plus two or three short play/training sessions with you is enough. She will supplement that with her own 'activities'.

good luck with her.



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a black lab mixed with boxer biting and nipping

by shiuvan
(apple valley,minnesota,usa)

my dog buddie is a mixed breed and he is 8 months old and when we tell him to stop doing stuff he'll freeze up and try to bite or nip u and we have to hit him and he just won't stop.

plz help us or some one might get hurt.



Hi Shiuvan
It sounds as though you may have a dominance issue going on with your pup, but this should have been taken care of much earlier as it would have been easier to handle.

However, with patience and persistence you should still be able to overcome this biting and nipping, but you will need to change your behavior patterns too.

You should never hit a dog for ANY reason, but to hit one as correction for dominant or aggressive behavior is totally counterproductive. Rather than fixing the problem, it raises the level of excitement or aggression and actually encourages the dog to nip and bite more. NEVER shout at, or hit, a dog who is already biting or growling.

I would strongly suggest that you start taking your pup to obedience classes or find an instructor/behavioral specialist to help you learn how to handle your pup correctly. Expert, one on one help is invaluable. Your veterinarian may be able to recommend someone, or check the local yellow pages etc.

It's important that you do not allow your dog to shape your behavior with his. If he growls when you tell him to sit down, don't just give up and say "okay, whatever". If you do you're just showing him that growling works!

In a quiet, but firm voice, insist that he does what you ask of him. If he continues to growl and bite, I would suggest getting a soft nylon muzzle and using that when you are training him. Do use plenty of encouragement and positive reinforcements such as praise, treats, toys and playtime. Dogs learn much better when the training method is positive and encouraging, rather than punitive.

It is important that you are very careful though, if you really think your pup could bite someone and hurt them, you need to seek professional help now.

Best of luck!





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Eating Feces

by Jeffrey Hill
(Cleveland, OH)

Why does my Shih Tzu Puppy always try to eat feces she can find in the yard, she will eat her own stool as well as another dogs feces.

I try to discipline her, but if she finds any poop, she will try to eat it?




Hi Jeffrey
I think you'll find all the answers (and tips on how to deal with this problem) on my Why Does My Dog Eat Poop page!

Although definitely 'yukky' to us humans, this is in fact a fairly common canine behavior a puppy picks up from his/her momma.

The page mentioned above will give you all the details. Best of luck.



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1st Injection

My puppies have had their first injection about 5 hours ago.

They seem really lethargic which I thought was normal but they keep shivering and their faces keep twitching.

Is this normal?


Hi
Yes, it's fairly normal for puppies to have a reaction of some sort to their shots.

The twitching and shivering could be due to stress, or to a low grade fever which, again, isn't that unusual.

Mild reactions to vaccinations include lethargy, loss of appetite, a low grade fever and/or swelling or lump at the site of the injections. Usually these reactions are short lived and the puppy is back to normal within a couple of days.

More severe reactions include swelling of the face/head/mouth, hives or a rash over the body, difficulty breathing and even seizures. This type of reaction normally occurs very shortly after the vaccinations have been given (within 10 - 20 mins) and need to be treated by a vet.

I would suggest you keep an eye on your puppies and if you notice any swelling or they seem to get worse, call your veterinarian for advice. However, I would guess that they are just having a mild reaction or discomfort from the vaccinations and will be just fine.

Best of luck.



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1st shots

by jon
(az)

I won't have the money to give him his first shots until he is fifteen weeks old. How bad is that?


Hi
Until he has completed his three sets of puppy vaccinations your puppy is at risk of several serious and contagious dog illnesses, such as Parvo.

These can kill a young puppy and should be taken very seriously. Until your pup has had his shots, it's important to keep him away from unvaccinated dogs, and any areas (such as sidewalks, parks etc.) where unvaccinated or sick dogs may have been.

Obviously, late is most definitely better than never, and I would strongly recommend that you just start your pups' shots as soon as you possibly can. Until then, keep him in your home and yard, or if he's small enough he can go outside, just be sure to carry him so that he can't come in contact with bacteria.

Best of luck with him.



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I just bought a boxer puppie and her head is shaped like a hound???

by brittany
(north carolina)

The other day I bought a full blood boxer puppy. SHE is 8 weeks old, and her name is Carmen. Her tail is docked and she is de-clawed. (no thumbs) She's a fawn with white legs.

My concern is whether or not I got ripped off. She has a Hound shape head. Is this normal, because I have a year old boxer and his head is definitely box shaped.

I would appreciate any replies that may help me understand.


Hi Brittany
First I'd have to ask how and where you bought this puppy. Did you go to the breeders home? Did you see the parents? Has this puppy got AKC papers to show that it's full blooded?

If you answered "Yes" to all these questions, it may just be that this particular puppy doesn't have a good 'headpiece', and it's possible that one (or both) of her parents pass this on.

However, if you didn't actually see the parents of this pup, and she doesn't have papers, there is definitely a chance that she isn't purebred.

Boxers should most definitely have a square shaped head. Of course there are always variations between individual dogs, and some lines may be stronger in that area than others. Also, females of any breed often aren't quite as strong in these features as the males.

I would suggest contacting the breeder and ask to see the parents, and any papers that show they (and this pup) are purebred Boxers. Of course, this is now AFTER the fact of your purchasing the puppy, and if this is an unscrupulous breeder, chances are you may get no joy from him/her.

I wish you the best of luck, and hope that you love this little girl regardless of her head shape and that you enjoy her.





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Barking at screen door

by Kim
(Oregon)

We have a 10 week old Chocolate Lab Pup. She will be outside on the back porch barking and jumping at the screen door.

She does this whether she can or can't see us.

Help! I am afraid our neighbors are getting sick of it.


Hi Kim
Your puppy is just a baby, and she has a very strong, natural desire to be close to her 'pack' - that's you and your family now!

She's probably scared and lonely outside, and that's why she makes so much fuss. Of course, your neighbors don't want to hear it, and it's stressful for you too, but it is understandable from her point of view.

I would suggest that you don't leave her outside for more than 10 - 15 mins at at time, as she's too young to be outside by herself for long. I'd also recommend getting a crate and training her to spend time in it every day. My crate training page has lots of tips and advice on this. She needs to learn that she can survive being apart from you for periods of time so that she doesn't become a velcro-puppy or have separation anxiety issues later on.

You could maybe fence off an area of your yard, or use a puppy exercise pen, and confine her to that when she's outside. Again though, make sure it's for short periods. Give her shelter, shade, water and plenty of toys to keep her busy. Ignore her if she cries and complains, and only take her out during a 'lull' so that she doesn't associate her complaints with freedom!

Puppies are like children, and you need plenty of patience when training them. If you're kind, firm and consistent she will learn what's expected of her and will grow up to be confident and secure.

Best of luck with her.



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4 week old puppies whose mom died

We have 2- 4 week old puppies, border collie-blue heeler mix. Mom was trampled and killed by a horse.

One of them is not eating and seems very weak. Not sure what we should be feeding them, or how to take care of them. They are just lapping milk from a bowl, one of them better than the other.

We are really worried about the one who is not eating.

Thanks,
Angie Smith



Hi Angie
At 4 weeks old your puppies should be able to lap milk and to eat puppy food. Dry puppy food should be soaked in hot water for about 15 mins before feeding to the pups. Of course, make sure it's cooled to room temperature before they get to it!

A puppy that's not eating or drinking well and seems weak is definitely a worry, and at risk. It's possible he's sick in some way, or maybe dehydrated.

If he won't lap, you can try buying some puppy formula from the pet store and bottle feeding him. He's big enough that he shouldn't choke on the milk etc. and he may do better that way.

However, if he seems to be getting worse, I would definitely take him to your veterinarian for a check up. Young puppies can get very sick very quickly and it's always better to be safe than sorry.

You might find my Puppy Development page helpful.

Best of luck, I hope both little guys make it





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Green mucus when my puppy pees

by katie
(CA)

I just recently got a puppy from the pound who we found out has scabies but is now peeing out green mucus...Is that normal?

what should I do?





Hi Katie
Scabies, otherwise known as mange, is a skin condition caused by tiny mites. It's not terribly unusual and is normally easily treated.

If your pup has been diagnosed and treated this shouldn't cause any long-term problems.

The mucus in her urine may be an indication of irritation in her urethra or bladder, possibly a bladder infection?

I would suggest that you have your vet check her out so that he can treat her for any infection if necessary. Antibiotics may be required if she does have an infection.

If she's been treated with any oral medication this may have caused some irritation, but that is only a guess on my part. Only your vet is trained to make a diagnosis, so the best thing to do is to take your little girl along to a veterinary clinic as soon as you can.

Congratulations on adopting your puppy, I wish you both the best of luck!






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PUPPY WHINING

by Jeff
(St Catharines Canada)

My Dachshund puppy is 8 weeks old, we just got him.

It seems he whines alot. He whines when he has to go pee, he whines when he is tired and he whines when hes in his crate at night beside our bed.

What can I do?




Hi Jeff
Your puppy is still a tiny baby, he is most likely missing his momma and litter mates, and is scared and lonely.

I'm sure that you give him lots of love and attention, but to him everything is very new and he's expressing his fear and uncertainty the only way he knows how.

This crying and whining can be very frustrating I know, but it's important to understand that he's not doing this to annoy you, or to be difficult. It's just his way of trying to let you know how he feels.

Although it's important not to misunderstand his whining, or to get angry at him, it's also important not to 'give in' to him when he whines about something that you feel is important for him to learn.

For example - he whines when put in his crate. Well, that's understandable, dogs are essentially pack animals and he's being separated from his 'pack' (that's you and your family now), so he cries about it. However, you've decided that in order to housebreak him and keep him safe, he needs to get used to being in his crate. SO ignore the whining.

Of course, there are times when he's whining because he needs a potty break, if that's the case, take him outside. But put him back once he's done his business. Only take him out for playtimes, or end his crate session, when he's quiet. Otherwise he'll think crying gets him what he wants! Just like a child.

I recommend that you take a look at my Crate Training page as it has lots of tips and advice that will help you. My New Puppy Care page is also a good place for new puppy owners to learn what's involved in caring for their new 'baby'.

Best of luck with your little guy.



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size of dog

by Molly
(Rowley, MA)

How large does an adult boxer-bullmastiff get?




Hi Molly
When you're looking at a mixed breed pup, there's always a much bigger potential for variation in adult size.

Boxers generally mature at around 65 - 70lbs and Bullmastiffs at anywhere between 110 and 130lbs, so your pup could be anywhere within that range!

Females will be on the smaller side of the average, and males a bit bigger.

Whichever end of the scale he comes in at, you can be sure that he's going to be a large dog.

good luck with him



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6 days old!!

by dawn
(toronto)

My boston terrier gave birth to 4 babies on saturday they were healthy and seems good they were eating and pooping and peeing. Then they took a turn and were non stop crying. We took them to the emerg vet and they said they were healthy and we took them home and one died and put them mom into shock for a while we took them back to the vet and they told us they can't tell cause they are to small to tell if anything is wrong!!

Then told me they were dehydrated but only put fluids into one then that night it died!!! i dont understand what is wrong last night a third one died and i dont know what to do the vet said that i am supposed to just let nature take it's course but that is **%$**! (sorry for the swear) but i cant just sit and watch this one die too please help all i can tell you is is crys a lot it has kinda runny yellow poop it won't latch on to the nipple and it kinda takes the baby food stuff i am suppose to give him and he is still pooping but it is yellow like mustard i dont kno wwhat to do!!!!

please tell me if you know anything that would help or what the poop means!



Hi Dawn
I'm so sorry for the heartache and worry you're going through. I know from personal experience how difficult and upsetting it is to have puppies die this way.

if the mom is well and does everything the way she's supposed to, raising a litter is very straightforward. However, when the mom is sick, or unable (or unwillling) to take care of her pups it can be very difficult to raise them.

It sounds as though you're doing everything you can for these pups, but your vet is right in saying that at this age it's very difficult to do much in terms of diagnosis or treatment.

If this pup is still living and experiencing the same problems I would suggest that you take him back to the vet so that he can see if it's dehydrated or possibly have an infection.

young puppies get dehydrated very quickly, and this can lead to serious health issues. If a pup gets chilled and stops drinking, it can die quite quickly.

The yellow poop is most likely due to the formula, it causes a change in stool. The most common difficulty when hand-raising a pup is that the milk is often inhaled rather than swallowed, and this can result in pneumonia and death.

A puppy who is healthy and getting enough nutrition won't cry that much, and will sleep a lot between feeds. If your pup is crying and seems unsettled, he definitely needs help.

All you can do is to talk to your vet, continue to try to get him to drink, and keep him warm..... and then hope and pray that he will make it. Some do, many don't I'm afraid.

I wish you the very best of luck and hope that this story has a happy ending for you.



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littermates

by Shannon Bell
(San Diego, CA)

We want to get two ridgebacks. We were told by the breeder that littermates would not be recommended. Due to them having a bond with one another first, and their family second.

So we thought we'd get one from another breeder. What age difference would you recommend? Would we still have an issue if we got puppies that were 1 to 2 months apart? We wanted two so it could have a companion during the day while we were at work (other then our 2 kitties).

I am just trying to find more information on getting 2 at once, the pro's and cons. Please advise.




Hi Shannon
It's good to do the research and think about what you want before you add a puppy (or two!) to your family. You're starting out the right way :o)

However, the breeder you mention is correct. It isn't generally recommended to get two puppies at the same time, as they will tend to bond more closely with each other than they will with their 'human family'. This can make for some difficulty with training etc.

It's not just that two pups from the same litter will experience this, it is two puppies - period! Even if they're different in age from one another, and not litter mates, when they're brought into the family at the same time, and raised together, this issue will occur.

Of course, with some pups it may be more of a problem than others, but there's really no way of telling that in advance. If you and your family are out of the house a lot of the time, it's understandable that you don't want your new puppy to be lonely, however if there are two of them they will inevitably become inter-dependent and very close in this situation.

Personally, I would recommend getting one puppy at a time. If you spend lots of quality time with that pup when you're at home, and he gets lots of love and attention, he will be perfectly fine without a 'best friend' for now. You may be surprised at how friendly a puppy and two kitties can be too!

Once that puppy has bonded strongly with you and your family, and has been housebroken and has some basic obedience under his belt, then you could look at adding another - whether it be a puppy, or an older dog.

This is obviously just my personal opinion, and some people do quite well with two puppies at once. But also remember, apart from the bonding issue, two puppies is like having twin babies - definitely more than twice the work of one!

I wish you the best of luck with whatever decision you make. Enjoy your puppy/ies.



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i have a one old pug puppies but they all having white spots on chest and pawns, please tell me it is normal or some thing else???

by sanchit
(india)

I have a one week old pug puppies but they all having white spots on chest and paws, please tell me it is normal or some thing else???


Hi Sanchit
Yes, this is pretty normal. Many pug puppies have white spots/stripes especially on their chests or paws. I've heard that this trait goes back to the old Chinese bloodlines.

A lot of the time these spots will get smaller or even disappear by the time the puppies are around 7 - 9 weeks old. But other times they will remain.

A few white hairs aren't generally a problem, but white spots are undesirable for show purposes, but in pet dogs are no problem!



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puppy diarrhea

by sherry
(ontario)

My puppy has brown and green diarrhea and is not eating very much.

He is on panacur for worms. I can't see my vet for two days and I don't know what to.

I'm worried he will get dehydrated and I don't know how long he can go this way.


Hi Sherry
It's possible that the medication your puppy is taking for worms is causing the diarrhea.

If he's not vomiting and is able to keep water down, then his chances of staying hydrated are much better than a pup who can't take in any fluids.

You can add some unflavored Pedialyte (available in the baby section of most grocery stores) or even some Gatorade if he will drink it, to his water. This will help to replace the minerals and salts lost due to the diarrhea.

If however, he's not able to keep down any water or fluids he could very easily become dangerously dehydrated. This requires veterinary help, and if your own vet is not open, I would recommend taking him to an emergency animal hospital for evaluation and treatment.

It's always better to be safe than sorry!



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how many times do I feed a 7 month old peekapoo

how many times do i feed a 7 month old peekapoo?



Hi
At 7 months old your pup should do fine on two meals per day, with perhaps a couple of dog biscuits at bedtime.

Large breed dogs can usually do well on one meal a day when adult, but small or tiny breed dogs can have trouble regulating their blood sugar levels so keeping them on 2 meals a day even when adult is better.

Good luck.



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Crying puppy

by jerry
(mississippi)

4 weeks old, crying, wandering, seizures, foaming mouth. Sudden onset, was fine this afternoon. One of 14 litter, only one showing problem so far.

Could this be puppy herpes?


Hi Jerry
The symptoms you describe don't really fit with canine herpes, as they would normally show within a week or so of birth, and consequently cause the death of the puppy within around 48 hours from onset.

Could it be that your pup has had access to anything toxic? There are many common foods and household items that are poisonous to dogs, you can find a list of the most common ones on my Poisonous Foods page.

Other than that I'm afraid, as I'm not a veterinarian, that I really can't take any kind of accurate guess as to what the problem may be.

I would strongly suggest that you take this puppy to your veterinarian asap. Hopefully this is an isolated incident which can be treated, however with 13 other puppies to worry about it's vital that you find out what is going on. If it turns out to be a contagious dog illness you need to be forewarned.

Best of luck, hope this little pup is doing better soon.



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Help my dog loves my shoes

My 6 month old puppy will not leave my shoes alone. She has chewed up 5 shoes so far. We started putting our shoes up on a small counter so she couldn't get them. That didn't help either. She reached up there and took 2 shoes off of there also. I have scolded her and told her No No Shoes. Now I am leaving a chewed up pair on the floor to work on it.

Today when we left I forgot something and went back into the house for it. That was within 1 minute of leaving and she had already taken the shoe to her bed to begin chewing. She rarely ever touches them when we are home.

One additional thing. It is always my shoes that she takes. My husbands shoes and boots always sit on the floor and she never touches them. Any help would be greatly appreciated.

Linda



Hi Linda
This is a VERY common problem! My ex-husband lost several pairs of shoes because he always forgot to put them away! Puppies love shoes, especially leather ones.

All puppies chew things, and it's especially bad during the teething phase. This usually reaches a peak between about 4 and 6 months of age and tapers off as the pup matures. Most adult dogs chew on things only rarely.

You can find lots of tips, advice and information on dealing with this annoying puppy habit on my Puppy Chewing page.

The best thing to do is to put the shoes in a closet, or bedroom, or somewhere the puppy doesn't have access to them. That way they're protected no matter what. Using the chewed up pair as a 'practice run' is a good idea. Teaching your puppy the 'leave it' command (used for anything) would also help.

Any kind of training like this takes time and patience. Puppies are creatures of habit and learn through association, they need time to learn the correct 'cause and effect' lessons. It's also vital to be consistent.

The fact that she doesn't touch the shoes when you're home, shows that she is learning the rules. However, to leave the shoes out in plain view and expect her not to chew on them when you're not home is unrealistic I'm afraid. She's still just a baby and that would be too much for her.

She may be chewing on your shoes when you're gone because they have you scent on them. If she misses you and is lonely or bored, she will prefer to have something of yours close to hand (or mouth as the case may be!). I would pick up the shoes when you leave, as otherwise you're going to have to expect damage for now. She will get over this as she matures.

Best of luck, enjoy your puppy!





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2 day old whinning pup!

by Vicky Boyle
(Chelmsford, Essex)

My bicth had had her pups on tuesday, unfortunately we lost two. one of her pups is constantly whining at her, he is feeding in fact hes always first on the teat!! but even when he is feeding he is whining.

Is this normal will he be ok?? thanks



Hi Vicky
It sounds as though this puppy is a bit anxious, and possibly greedy as well!

Some pups are this way, it's just their personality and he sounds as if he may be a bit dominant/pushy.

If this puppy is feeding well, growing and thriving, and sleeps when full, chances are good he's quite healthy.

However, if he doesn't seem to gain weight, cries constantly or seems sick in any way, I would suggest that you have your veterinarian take a look at him to make sure there's no health problems going on.

Best of luck with your puppies, I hope th


ey do well.


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puppy shots

by dizzle
(sunvaley N.V)

Is it ok to give six week old puppies seven in one shots?



Hi Dizzle
It's recommended that you start the shots at around 7 - 8 weeks old.

Before that, the chances of the shots being effective are not so good. That's because the natural immunity puppies get from their mom interferes with the vaccine and is more likely to be still in their bloodstream prior to this age.

Combination vaccines are very common, and generally safe, however they are more likely to cause allergic reactions than giving the shots individually. Check out my Puppy Shots page for lots of information on puppy vaccination.



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Cockapoo and sleep

by Liz
(Florham Park, NJ)

How much sleep does a 8 month old puppy require?


Hi Liz
Puppies sleep a lot, it's when they do most of their growing and developing. However, as they get older it does decrease somewhat.

A young puppy will spend it's day napping in between other activities, and even as they get older many dogs spend a lot of time sleeping if they're not playing, working, exercising or causing mischief!

It's difficult to give any exact figures because every puppy is different, and some breeds are much more active and high-energy than others.

It's not something I would worry about unless your dog shows any signs of illness. Allthough lethargy is a sign of some diseases etc., in most cases it would be accompanied by other symptoms such as vomiting, diarrhea, loss of appetite and so on.

If your pup seems happy and healthy otherwise, just let him sleep as much as he wants to. If he's a large or giant breed pup, he will mature slowly and won't be considered adult until at least 18 months old.

However, if you are worried, or your puppy seems sick in any way, don't hesitate to contact your veterinarian. It's always better to be cautious.

Best of luck!



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runny poop

I am trying to switch my 8 week old puppy's food from Iams to Natures Balence and his poop is like water - will this go away?

Should I take him to the vet this weekend or wait until Monday?

Hi
A sudden change in diet is pretty much guaranteed to cause diarrhea. Whenever you switch foods, it's much better to do it gradually over a week or so, adding the new food to the old very slowly.

However, if the diarrhea is caused by the change in diet, it should improve over the next few days. Just make sure he gets plenty of water so that he doesn't get dehydrated.

If he shows any other signs of illness, such as vomiting, lethargy, loss of appetite etc., I would strongly recommend that you take him to your veterinarian immediately. There are some very serious dog illnesses that puppies are prone to. Parvo is one of the most common, and most deadly. It's always better to be safe than sorry!

Good luck!



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puppy eating poop

I just got a 9 week old puppy and every time it goes to the bathroom it tries to eat it.

why and how do I stop that?



Hi
Many puppies eat poop - their own and other dogs (or cats, or....)!

It's a disgusting habit to us humans, but to a puppy it's pretty natural and the behavior is learned from his/her momma who cleans the 'nest' by eating her tiny puppies pee and poop.

You can find tips and advice on dealing with this behavior and ways to discourage it on my Why Does My Dog Eat Poop page.



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plant eater

by Dave
(Streator, Il)

My puppy just loves plants, so far i have not been able to stop him. He eats grass on occasions like any other normal dog, but he love to tear into my plants.

If I put a couple of moth balls in each plant for a week will this solve the problem with my little plant destroyer?


Hi Dave
Puppies just love to eat anything and everything, and they've no regard for their own safety.... or your possessions!

Some plants are toxic, and others are just plain unpleasant, so it's definitely a habit you want to discourage.

However, I wouldn't recommend mothballs. They're highly toxic themselves and you don't want your puppy around them, let alone trying to eat something surrounded by them.

There are special sprays/granules etc. that you can buy that deter a dog from getting into the plants. These don't always work for every dog, but it's certainly worth a try.

I would recommend moving all house plants up out of his reach until he's past the chewing-everything stage. When he's outdoors, either confine him to a plant-free area or fence off your flower beds if possible.

This stage will pass, but you'll need to be creative, consistent and patient!

Best of luck!



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what age to get him neutered

how old does your puppy have to be before you can get him neutered?



Hi
It's best to neuter a pup somewhere between 4 and 6 months of age, but early neutering/spaying is becoming more common.

If you neuter your pup before he becomes mature, it has the maximum health benefits.

I would suggest that you talk to your veterinarian and ask what they recommend. Each vet has their own ideas and practices, and these can differ quite a bit.

The bottom line is this - neuter as early as your vet says is appropriate.





Good luck!

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How often should a 4 week old puppy have a bowel movement?

by Becky
(New Iberia, LA)

I have (2) 4 week old yorkshire terrier puppies.

I started giving them softened puppy chow and have not noticed any poo in their crate. Mom is not nursing them as often as in the beginning, but do you think she is still cleaning them?

If they should become constipated, what is a good home remedy that I can try?

Thank you.......Becky



Hi Becky
If your giving them moistened puppy food and they're drinking water as well as a little bit of mommas milk, the chances that they're constipated is slim.

More likely the mom is cleaning up after them, the puppies may even be helping! See my Why Does My Dog Eat Poop? page for more info. on this.

If however, they are constipated, increasing their fluids (more water) and exercise/activity level should help. You can also give them a little milk to drink, this normally causes loose stools, and can help loosen up a constipated puppy. Just a little bit of milk though, you don't want to be dealing with diarrhea instead!

Also, adding a little bit of canned pumpkin (not the pie filling variety) can also help.

If after all that you still find they're having difficulty, consult your vet. He should be able to give you some more advice and help.

best of luck!



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Puppy has frequent urination

I have a 10 week old German short hair female puppy. We have had her for a week but today she started peeing every few minutes and when she goes there is only a few drops of urine.

She has had 5-6 accidents in the house this morning alone and that is not typical. Is she sick?

Should I be worried? She just got her shots on Monday.

Thanks,
Shawn Branson



hi Shawn
It sounds to me as though your puppy has a urinary tract infection.

This is quite common, and nothing to worry about if treated promptly. It happens more often in female pups than males, as a squatting puppy can quite easily pick up bacteria etc. from the ground, foliage etc.

I'd recommend taking her to your vet right away for a diagnosis, he will most likely prescribe some antibiotics for the infection and all will be well.

good luck!



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15 weeks and still goes in the house

by kathy
(san antonio texas)

My puppy Katlin is great she eats normal plays and etc but after walking her outside for 15 minutes she poops ,pees, comes back in and later on poos again she does this in every room ,
we have had the house steamed cleaned and we do clean all spots real well .

why does she still do this and yes i do the crate training as well.

2nd question .... i was told beagles can't be house broke all the way and can't be trained is this true .


3rd her biting , she still does it a lot even after all the tips you gave in the puppy pages.

please help

we try and love on her and she just bites and nips it hurts and i am torn up

she is signed up july 12th for puppy manners

please help with any advice

kathy


Hi Kathy
Raising a puppy is very much like raising a child. It takes time, patience and then more time and patience :o)

Puppies are tiny babies, and they learn through repetition and have to build up the correct associations and habits.

The peeing and pooping in the house isn't unusual, but it's because she doesn't yet understand that it's not okay to eliminate indoors. And the more opportunities she has to make mistakes, the more of a habit (albeit a bad one) it becomes.

Crate training works very well, but it definitely isn't an overnight success, it takes months of repetition. It's VITAL to supervise her closely whenever she's not in her crate, simply don't allow her the chance to pee or poop indoors. Take her out for a potty break every 30 mins or so and only allow her out in your house when you're watching her. The second you see her getting ready to 'go', or after 30 mins (whichever comes first) take her outside.Just to give you a guideline here - if you're totally consistent with your training, and Kaitlin learns at the normal rate, by about 6 months old you can expect her to be fairly reliable in her potty training. That is a normal time-frame. Having a trained puppy within weeks is not a realistic goal, but many new puppy owners don't realize this.

In answer to your question about Beagles - NO, it's absolutely not true that you can't housebreak them, or that they're untrainable. Beagles do tend to have a stubborn/independent streak, but so do many other breeds. Any dog is trainable given enough time, patience and encouragement. The puppy manners class you're taking her to is an excellent idea and I'm sure it will help you a lot.

Biting is a very common, but very annoying and frustrating, habit. Again, it takes lots of time and patience to teach a pup that this isn't acceptable. If ignoring her and withdrawing attention doesn't work, giving her a shot of water from a spray bottle or a quick spritz of breath spray on her tongue every time she bites will get the message across. But, it's important to be consistent and make sure you correct her every single time she nips or bites. She will eventually ease up on this and begin to understand, but it takes time.

Please don't think Katlin is unusually naughty, difficult or slow. She sounds like a perfectly normal little puppy girl to me, but I do understand how frustrating and worrying it can be raising puppies!

Human children don't learn to walk, talk and behave like adults within weeks, and puppies don't learn housebreaking, proper behavior etc. as quickly as we would like either. Just hang in there with her, continue to give her plenty of love and be consistent with the guidelines and corrections. She will outgrow this puppy stage before you know it.

I think you might find my Puppy Development and New Puppy Care articles useful.

Best of luck!






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10 wk puppy vomiting after 7-in-1 shot.

by Hannah
(Georgia )

My puppy Tank started throwing up Friday morning - it is now Monday. He was still eating but just smaller amounts than usual. On Friday night he threw up what looked like a roundworm.

Later that night he ate a small amount of food and Saturday morning he ate a full bowl of his food. We gave him a de-wormer Nemax-2 and a 7-in-1 puppy shot.

Since then he has not ate more than a little handful of food, and every time he drinks water he throws it up about 10-20 minutes later.

What is wrong with him, and what can I do!??




Hi Hannah
I think your puppy really needs to be seen by a veterinarian.

Although it's not unusual for a puppy to have a reaction to being dewormed - maybe some diarrhea, or a little vomiting. However, this shouldn't last long and your pup shouldn't appear very unwell.

As your puppy was vomiting and seemed to be feeling sick BEFORE he was dewormed, and is getting worse rather than better, i strongly recommend getting him examined by a vet.

Puppies can become dehydrated very quickly if they experience repeated vomiting or diarrhea. This alone can cause some serious health problems.

I think you may find my Dog Illnesses and my Puppy Wormspages helpful, there's a lot of info., tips and advice there.

Best of luck!





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Introducing my puppy to my cat

by Lise
(Canada)

Hi! I came across this website and finding it very helpful. I'm planning on getting a Havanese puppy in two weeks. It should be around 12 wks by then.

We also have a 10 year old Himalayan cat. How should I properly introduce them? Is there anything I can do ahead of time for both of them to make sure they have a tolerable relationship?

Any advice or information would be greatly appreciated.




Hi Lise
Congratulations on the upcoming arrival of your new puppy! I'm happy that you've found my website helpful and hope that it helps make your puppy parenting experience a very positive one.

As for introducing your puppy to the cat - I don't forsee any major problems as Havanese are fairly small dogs who are generally gentle and friendly with people and other animals. They don't have a high prey-drive or anything that will make your pup likely to harass or hurt the cat.... other than the fact that puppies just LOVE to chase cats :o)

I have cats and dogs, and have always found that the cats can evade the dogs pretty easily. In fact, most cats have the upper hand when it comes to dealing with dogs.

I would be sure to correct the puppy if it chases the cat, but don't expect him to comply right away. He mustn't be allowed to hurt or harass his feline 'sibling', make sure there is always an 'escape route' for the cat or a high place to perch!

Dogs that are introduced to cats when they're still puppies generally develop a reasonable relationship with them and the cats often tolerate the dogs too.

It may be a good idea to introduce them from behind the safety of a doggie/kiddie gate or something similar at first, so that they can smell each other without being in too close proximity.

Best of luck!



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how much do i feed my puppy

by rose
(canada)

hi how much dog food do i give to my 3 month old female lab puppy?

thank you.



Hi Rose
All puppies are different and some are 'chow hounds', while others are picky eaters.

However, there are some general rules and normally I suggest starting with the guidelines on the bag of food that you are using. These usually go by weight/age and are a good place to start.

A good rule of thumb is to feed your pup the amount of food that he eats readily within about 10 - 15 mins. For example, if he gobbles down his portion within a couple of minutes, give him more next time. If he leaves some in his dish and wanders off after 10 mins or so, give him a bit less next meal.

Bear in mind that puppies are like kids and go through 'stages'. One week he may act like he's not been fed for a month, and the next week turn his nose up at every meal. It's normal so don't worry unless he seems sick.

It's also worth remembering that a high quality dog food contains much more nutritional value and digestible ingredients per cup, than a low quality food. This means your dog needs to eat less of it to meet his needs and there's also less 'poop' coming out the other end.

You can find out how to 'rate' any dog food according to the quality of it's ingredients on my Dog Food Comparisons page.

Best of luck with your pup.



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help my poor baby :(

by alexis ryckman
(taylor )

my boxer puppy is only like 8 months old but he has huge welts all over him and he won't even move or eat or drink!!!!!!!!
we don't know whats wrong with him please help us as soon as possible !!!



Hi Alexis
I'm so sorry that your pup isn't well. I'm afraid it's impossible for me to make any kind of accurate diagnosis in this way, but it sounds as though he may have had an allergic reaction to something.

The welts you mention could be 'hives' caused by his extreme reaction to something - possibly food, or an insect bite or sting, or something he's eaten or come in contact with.

Of course, this is just one option, I'm sure there are many others.

However, the important thing is to get him to a veterinarian as soon as possible. If he won't eat or drink and is very lethargic, those are signs that he's really feeling very ill. He could become dehydrated very quickly and he really needs to see a vet right away.

If your regular vet isn't on call after normal hours, find a 24 hour pet hospital or similar.

I wish you the best of luck and hope your pup is feeling better soon.



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Why is my dog carring her puppies away for her bed?

by Astrid
(Jacksonville)

My dog had puppies for 2 days now and we built a place for her and her puppies to rest and do whatever they need to do, and she takes the puppies one at a time in her mouth and carries them around the house, why is she doing that?




Hi Astrid
I expect you took time and trouble to make her a nice 'nesting place', but is sounds as though your dog isn't too keen on it.

If this place isn't one she would regularly sleep in or is familiar with, she likely doesn't feel safe and secure there. She is carrying her puppies around because she is looking for another nesting spot.

It's important that she feels comfortable wherever she nurses her puppies, so perhaps keep an eye on her and if she seems to favor a particular spot, do your best to let her nest there.

Also make sure that wherever she chooses is out of the way of the majority of the household 'traffic'. She needs plenty of peace and quiet to take care of her puppies.

If she gets too anxious or upset she may harm the puppies, or reject them.

Best of luck, hope this settles down.




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Breeding an English Bulldog

by Bob
(USA)

I have a 7 month old English Bulldog who is very healthy and has all of his shots and papers.

I plan on studding him out in the near future. At what age can I began to do this?





Hi Bob
Your pup needs to be fully mature before you can breed him. This would be by around 18 months of age.

Do make sure he's an excellent representation of the breed standard for English Bulldogs and doesn't exhibit (or carry) any of the genetic weaknesses this breed is prone to (eg. eye or palate problems, allergies or hip dysplasia) first.

If you do use him as a stud dog, ensure that any prospective partners have a Brucella test (for Brucellosis, a canine sexually transmitted disease), prior to the first mating and every 6 - 12 months after that, and that they are up to date on all vaccinations etc.

Best of luck!




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4 wks

by paul
(albq nm us)

i have 4 wks hounds ignored by their mom.

can i give them to homes with people ready to take care of them?


Hi Paul
At 4 weeks old, your puppies are much too young to leave their mom and littermates.

Some dogs just don't make the best moms in the world, but it's important for the puppies to stay in their 'doggie' family for at least 8 weeks as this is how they learn the correct canine social behavior patterns. Without this time a puppy may never learn how to interact properly with other dogs, and fear or aggression may cause problems later on. Other behavior problems, such as excessive biting or nipping, may also be worse in puppies taken from their moms too early.

By 4 weeks old, your dog will have already started (if not almost finished) weaning the puppies and will not want them to nurse for long. They should be started on a good quality dry puppy food mixed with warm water. They can also lap water from a bowl.

If you give your pups another 4 weeks with their canine family they will greatly benefit from it, so will their new families!

Best of luck,



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peeing

by Kay
(Ohio)

i have a male puppy and an adult girl dog and the puppy is 4 months old and it won't quit peeing on the floor.

We take it out and it still uses it on the floor what should i do??????????



Hi Kay
If it's potty training you're having difficulty with , I'd strongly suggest buying a crate and crate training your puppy.

It's the simplest and quickest way to potty train any pup or dog. You can find tons of free information, tips and advice on crate training on my Crate Training page.

If your puppy is peeing when excited, or scared, or meeting new people etc., then he's suffering from submissive urination which is actually quite common. This is a dogs natural way of showing respect to superiors, and is often outgrown as a puppy matures and becomes more confident.

Good luck!




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Maltese mix and lepto vaccine


Is it good practice for small breed puppies like maltipoos to not get lepto vaccine?

I noticed on her puppy record that the Vet did not give her the the lepto vaccine but we were charged for the DHLPPC (L-leptospirosis). I called them and they said small breeds get a reaction to the lepto vaccine so they don't recommend it.

We live in Ca... does anyone know if lepto is prevalent in the Sacramento area? Is it really ok to not have Nugget vaccinated against it?




Hi
Nugget is so cute, he looks very smart!

The Leptospirosis vaccine is one that is more likely to cause serious reactions than some others.

For this reason it's not unusual for veterinarians to only recommend vaccinating puppies who live in areas where the risk is significant.

Leptospirosis is caught from bacteria in stagnant water, originating from livestock or wild animals. A reaction is more likely and more inclined to be serious in young puppies, so most vets recommend a pup is at least 12 weeks old before being vaccinated.

I can't say how prevalent lepto is in California, or what the level of risk is to your pup - your vet would be the best person to tell you that. You then need to weigh the risks of vaccinating or not. It's a personal decision really.

As far as I know, the risk of severe reaction is usually much smaller than the risks associated with the vaccine, but there are no guarantees.

Talk to your vet and take it from there. I wish you the best of luck with whatever you decide.


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How long a newborn shitzue pup is supposed to stay with it's mom

by Josclyn Hall
(Bayshore ,NY,USA)

how long does a newborn shitzue puppy need to stay with it's mother?



Hi Josclyn
It's best to keep a puppy with it's momma and siblings until it is at least 8 weeks old.

The mom will start to wean them naturally around 4 weeks old, and you can begin to give them some puppy food around that time also. Soak dry puppy food in warm water for about 15 mins before feeding it to your pups as it's easier for them to eat that way.

Best of luck with your pups!



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How often should our 4-month old GSD go outside?

by Jay
(Hannibal, MO)

We have a 4-month old German Shepherd Dog, she gets fed twice a day, around 8 a.m. and 5 p.m., 2 cups of food each time.

She is almost completely house trained, see scratches at the door when she needs to go outside, the only problem that we are encountering now is that she scratches every hour and sometime more than that. Is this normal?

She does pee every time she goes out, but sometimes not very much.

Thanks in advance for the advice.



Hi Jay
Your pup is doing extremely well to be almost fully housetrained at four months old. Many dogs are only just beginning to be reliable at 6 months or more!

The fact that she asks to go outside is also very good, she is really 'ahead of the game' and you're obviously doing a great job with her.

At 4 months old she's still a baby, and I would accommodate her when she asks to go outside. If you don't, her limited bladder control may cause her to have an accident indoors and after your excellent start with housebreaking this would be a big step backwards.

As she grows and matures she will be able to 'hold it' for longer and her bladder won't be signalling her every hour or so, this will cause a natural slow down in her need to go outside.

If you have a crate for her you may want to consider using it now and then so that she's not always got free run of the house. This will help her improve her bladder control as she will try extra hard to hold it while crated.

Best of luck with her, keep up the good work!



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Is She Ok

by Dani
(Birmingham)

Sorry To Keep Asking But This Is My First Puppy And I Want The Best For Her
Her Nose Is Hardly Ever Wet Does That Mean Somethings Wrong?
And She Breaths Really Heavy When She Is Sleeping But That Could Br Dreaming.
Sorry To Keep Asking
Danielle



Hi Danielle
No problem. Don't worry about asking, that's what this page is for!

The fact that her nose isn't wet isn't a big deal. Often a dogs nose is dry due to it being hot, or the air conditioning, or the central heating, or whatever!

As long as she seems healthy and happy (as described in one of my previous answers) then I'm sure all is well.

Breathing heavy, or fast, is also not unusual. Staffy's are a brachycephalic breed, which basically means that their muzzle is short. This can lead to snorting, snoring, heavy breathing etc. It also means that they often don't do well in the heat, or when they over-exert themselves, so watch out for that.

Hope this helps. It's always better to be safe than sorry, and I'm happy to help with any questions you have. Have fun with her!



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skin and coat care for shitzu

my shitzu is constantly scratching and biting at himself on his back side.

no fleas, groomed and clean.

what to do?



Hi
It sounds to me as though your pup may be suffering from dog allergies.

These are more common than most people realize. As your pup doesn't have fleas, he may be suffering from a dog food allergies, or seasonal/inhalant or contact allergies.

No matter what the trigger, most allergies result in skin complaints and irritations. Excessive scratching, licking or biting, particularly at paws, legs, tummy, or tail area are classic signs.

Your vet can diagnose allergies by taking blood samples, or try some 'detective work' yourself. there are also many over the counter products that can help relieve the itching and discomfort.

you will find recommended products like these on my Canine Skin Allergies page.

Best of luck, hope your pup is doing better soon.





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my 10 week old english springer spaniel keeps licking

by melissa
(california)

i dont know why but my 10 week old english springer spaniel keeps licking her privates not just her behind?


Hi Melissa
This could suggest allergies or it's possible she has a urinary tract infection, or it could be a 'nervous habit'.

Only a vet could make an accurate diagnosis really. If you find that she seems to need to pee a lot (more than every 30mins or so) and that she often just passes a few drops when she does urinate, you may suspect a UTI.

If she seems to have itchy skin, scratches a lot, shakes her head often or has an upset tummy, it could be allergies.

I would suggest that you let your vet take a look at her to rule out any health issues and give you some advice/suggestions.

Best of luck!



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Puppy Poop

My puppy, 4 months old, started having a very loose poop every time I let her out about a week ago.

I was working from home so she was going out about once every hour. It was soft and frequent. It seemed to coincide with the business trip of my husbands. He left on Monday and she started on Tuesday. She was still happy and full of life just soft poops. He come home early Thursday morning she still has issues and has messed in her cage twice, which is new for her.

I found a site that suggested having her fast for 12 hours (no food or water) and Pepto Bismol every 3 - 4 hours then the next day rice and chicken. We did check for dehydration and she is fine.

I was going to take a stool sample to the vet tomorrow. Any thoughts?



Hi
As this problem isn't 'normal' for your puppy, and as it has been going on for a week now, I think you're right to be wondering what to do.

My first question would be whether or not she seems happy and healthy otherwise. If she's still active, has a normal appetite, is drinking normally and seems happy, I don't think it's an urgent concern, but is still one that you need to take care of.

However, if she seems sick in any way - is vomiting, seems lethargic and isn't eating or drinking properly - or if the stools are becoming looser, or have mucus or blood in them, then it's definitely something you need to see the vet about right away.

Sometimes a 24 hour fast, followed by a bland diet, can stop an ongoing problem like this from becoming chronic. I would check with your vet about the Pept-Bismol. It is okay to give a puppy this normally, but it's important to get the dosage right depending upon the size/age of your puppy. I never recommend giving a pup anything that hasn't been prescribed or recommended by your vet.

You could try withholding food for 24 hours, but allow plenty of water. After that, feed plain white boiled rice, with a little chicken or chicken broth added to it. After 24 hours of that, you can gradually reintroduce her regular food.

If you're still having issues after that time, I would definitely take her to the veterinarian for a check up. She could have a bacterial infection, parasites, inflammation etc. A stool sample could diagnose most of these.

It's also possible that she's allergic, or sensitive, to certain ingredients in her food. YOu may want to check out my Dog Food Allergies page for information and advice on dealing with dogs with sensitive tummies.

Best of luck, I hope she's doing better soon.



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Puppy Stressed Out With Mouth Open

by Debra
(Murrieta, CA)

I have a 4 day old male corgi pup that just in the last 2 hours is whining a lot and keeps scooting around the whelping box most of the time with his mouth open.

When I put him to the mother's nipple - he just turns away - but I have seen him eat a bit.

Should I worry?



Hi Debra
It does sound as though this pup is stresseed in some way.

If he's crying and restless he's not getting enough to eat, and that can lead to all kinds of problems.

If you can't get him to 'latch on' and he continues this behavior for more than a couple of hours, I would definitely recommend that you have a vet take a look at him.

Good luck.

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beagle pups

by Carrie Doran
(Huyton, Liverpool)

I have just recently got a 9 week old male american beagle from a farm.

When he is going for a poo there is blood coming out could it be his dog food or something else that is causing the problem?



Hi Carrie
Blood in the stool can be caused by various things - infection/ disease, irritation, a change in diet, parasites etc.

The first question would be whether or not your puppy seems ill? If he's suffering chronic, watery diarrhea, is vomiting, can't keep food or water down and seems lethargic, chances are he's sick (possibly with Parvo which is very serious). If this is the case, get him to a veterinarian right away!

However, if he seems otherwise healthy and happy, is eating and drinking normally etc., then it could be a reaction to a change in diet, stress, or a case of having worms. If he hasn't been treated for worms by your vet, take him in for a fecal test. That way the vet can determine if he has worms, what kind, and treat them correctly.

If the fecal test is negative, it may be that your pup's digestive system just needs a few days to settle down after the stress of moving to his new home.

Best of luck with your new little guy.



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hiccups

by annette
(corona ca.)

my puppy is a lab mix almost 4 months old and he gets hiccups all the time about once or twice a day.

is this normal?



Hi Annette
Hiccups in puppies is pretty common and usually nothing to worry about. Some puppies seem to get them more than others, but almost always grow out of it by around 6 months of age. Adult dogs don't get hiccups!

If your puppy is fully vaccinated, has been dewormed and seems healthy and happy otherwise, I'm pretty sure everything is just fine.

But, if he seems sick in any way, regurgitates his food/water, hasn't been vaccinated or dewormed (more common in rescue/stray pups), then I would suggest having him checked out by your vet.

That's because sometimes, persistent hiccups can be caused by a defect in the esophagus or diaphragm, or a severe parasite infestation.

Best of luck with your puppy!



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my dog cant stop

by olivia caicedo
(usa, los angles ca)

this morning i put my dog in my bed room and closed the door then i went to go eat breakfast and i started to her him cry.

every day when i go some where and dont bring him he starts to cry or bark what do i do to stop his helpppppppp!!!!!!!!!!!

Hi Olivia
It sounds as though your puppy is suffering from separation anxiety, which is actually quite common.

Dogs are pack animals, and they naturally feel the need to stay close to their 'pack' and 'leader' - this is YOU!

Of course, it's not possible to take your dog with you everywhere you go, and it's important to help him feel less anxious when you're out of sight.

I have several pages on my site devoted to canine separation anxiety, I think you'll find the help and info. you need on one of these -

Dog Separation-Anxiety

Separation Anxiety In Your Dog

Dog Separation Anxiety Medication

Dog Training For Separation Anxiety

Best of luck!









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balding puggle

My 6 month old puggle just recently started getting bald pathces on the top of her head and on her left fron leg.

Nothing has changed as far as her daily routine, any thoughts?



Hi
There are a few possiblities, the main ones being allergies or possibly mange.

Allergies in dogs are not that uncommon and generally result in skin problems. There are many products on the market that can be used to treat these and you can find a good selection on my Canine Skin Allergies page.

Mange is a skin problem caused by tiny mites, and small spots/bumps and hair loss (particularly on the face) are classic symptoms. It can be diagnosed by your vet taking a skin scraping (this doesn't hurt!), and then treated with specially prescribed shampoos or dips.

I would suggest you take your pup to the vet and have him take a look. He should be able to make a diagnosis and get you on the right track.

Good luck!



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Jumping Up-Biting

by Lorraine Peck
(Egmondville,ON,Canada)

My 16 week old Golden Retriever puppy acts like a crazy, wild animal at times and scares me. I have had many dogs in my life (mainly Shelties (favourite) but nothing like this pup.

At puppy class they say "he is just a puppy" - however, he sometimes acts just crazy and does not(or cannot) listen. At class the puppies play together untethered and get pretty worked up (any connection?)I admit I have not spent enough alone time with him because of this problem and suppose this can have an effect.

Also I am in my mid-seventies (actually in great shape), however, this fear of being severely injured is very real and probably picked up by the pup. Is there any food or treat that can cause over stimulation - also he had a flea treatment at the Vet's 3weeks ago and has been scratching even more ever since. Any connection?

Thanks for your reply.




Hi Lorraine
I'm sorry to hear you're having difficulties with your new puppy, and I will try to give you may 'two cents worth' in the hope that it may help a little!

This pup is going to mature into a somewhat larger dog than your previous Shelties (I got my first dog at 13, and she was a Sheltie, so I can understand why you love them!), so it's important that you start building a strong and positive relationship with your new pup while he is young and relatively small.

From your submission I get the impression that there are several different factors which may be contributing to the issues you're facing.


  • Your expectations may not be in line with reality right now. This pup is from a different breed than the ones you've owned previously, and of course all pups are individuals so you can't expect him to behave in the same way as another pup would (or has in the past). I know that you understand this on a practical level, but dogs are extremely sensitive to body language and emotion, and can sense anxiety, disappointment, frustration, even fear, so if there's even an inkling of these sorts of feelings in you, they could quite easily be coloring your puppys' behavior.


  • He's a puppy - again, you know this, but a lot of what you're describing sounds distinctly 'puppy-ish'. Larger breeds mature more slowly than smaller ones, and he will most likely be a puppy (or adolescent) for at least 12 months or more. Also, some Goldens can be a bit 'highly strung' or excitable, this often runs in 'families' and is more prevalent in certain bloodlines.


  • Possible allergies/sensitivities - some dogs are sensitive to one, or more, of the ingredients in popular dog foods - even good quality ones. There are some foods that have been specifically formulated for dogs with sensitivities or intolerances, and you can find these on my Dog Food Allergies page. Many treats also contain a lot of additives, chemicals etc. which can definitely cause problems. Hyper-activity and/or aggression can result, in addition to or instead of, the tummy problems you would expect. Excessive licking, biting or scratching are classic signs of an allergic reaction to something and you mention this, so I believe it could be a factor. My ,a href="http://www.the-puppy-dog-place.com/dog-allergies.html">Dog Allergies page has a lot more information and advice on this subject.


  • Socialization/Training - puppies do tend to get a bit 'hyper' when allowed to play together, but it's an important part of their socialization experience. I doubt that a play session during puppy class would cause more widespread 'wild' behavior. It's great that you have him enrolled in an obedience class as it will help you and he to 'bond' and the instructor should be able to help you with any issues you have. I wonder if he's getting enough exercise on a daily basis? He's a big pup and needs lots of exercise and mental stimulation, otherwise his boredom and pent up energy could show up in his 'acting out' or generally unruly behavior. If you feel that he needs more physical exercise than you can give him, perhaps you may want to think about hiring a dog-walker (or a relative or friend who would be willing to take him on walks or to the park to play Frisbee etc.). One day a week spent at a Doggy Daycare facility or similar may also be an option. Of course, you're his primary caretaker and his beloved owner, so he needs to spend the majority of his time with you. If he feels isolated or doesn't get adequate interaction it could well cause behavioral and emotional issues, such as acting crazy when he does finally get to spend time with you.



I've maybe been a bit 'long-winded' here, but I know that you want to build a happy, long lasting relationship with your puppy, and I think that if you can get to grips with the areas above all will be well.

Your pup is going to be looking to you for leadership, and it's important that you feel confident enough to 'lead' him. If you don't, he will sense that and feel it necessary to become the leader himself. With a large, male dog this could lead to dominance issues which you don't want.

If you continue to have difficulties, your vet may be able to recommend a dog behaviorist who could work with you and your pup. Also, your obedience school should be able to assist you.

Things like biting, jumping, chewing etc. are universal puppy problems! You can find lots of information and advice on dealing with these specific issues on my Puppy Biting Page, my Puppy Chewing Page and my Puppy Behavior Page

I wish you the best of luck with your 'little' guy and feel that you will soon be enjoying him a lot more!




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lost tooth

My five month old puppy lost a tooth is this normal?




Hi
Absolutely!

Your puppy is teething, and will continue to do so for a few more months. Generally all the adult teeth are in by about 6 months of age.

You can help him cut these teeth by providing safe, sturdy chew toys.

Best of luck with him!




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3 week old yorkie pups

by gina dewitt
(valdosta,ga)

can we bathe the pups?



Hi Gina
It's best not to bathe puppies before they're around 7 weeks old, as they really don't regulate their temperature very well when tiny and can get chilled very quickly.

But, if you do need to bathe them for some reason, it's best to try sponging them down with warm water with just a tiny bit of puppy shampoo added. If you feel that's not enough, bathe them very quickly in warm water. Either way, make sure they stay really nice and warm until totally dry, and only use a very gently shampoo, nothing with flea medication etc. in it.

You can find tons of tips, information and advice on giving a puppy a bath on my Bathing A Puppy page.

Good luck!




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puppy not eating very much

by veronica
(mastic ny)

I got a 8 week old puppy two days ago. He ate very well the first day and had good bowl movements today is the second day and he is only eating small bits and drinking water.

what should i do? He was checked by the vet on monday and was in good health and was given his first set of shots.


Hi Veronica
I wouldn't worry too much about this just yet :o)

The behavior you're describing is pretty normal for a puppy who has just been through the stress of leaving his canine family, and going to a new home and human family.

The anxiety can cause loss of appetite and lethargy, plus a change in diet can cause diarrhea.

The shots can also cause a mild reaction in many dogs, the symptoms of which are tiredness, loss of appetite, diarrhea and maybe a low grade fever.

Either of the above can make your pup feel a bit under the weather for a few days.

It's good that he's been checked over by the vet, and vaccinated. However, there's always the possibility that he could have picked up some illness or disease before you got him, or vaccinated him.

If he suffers from repeated, watery diarrhea, vomits more than once, seems absolutely exhausted and disinterested in everything around him, or shows other signs of being unwell, I would strongly recommend taking him to your vet for an examination.

It's always better to be safe than sorry with young puppies, but I expect your little guy will be just fine.

best of luck!



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new puppy has itchy bottom

by Heather Kahl
(Rockford, IL, USA)

My 14 week old puppy got treated for worms and fleas at the vet about 10 days ago, then about 3 days ago he started whining every time his bottom itched. now its red and inflamed.

i can't see any fleas on him(they could still b there i just don't see them), so i don't know if the worms are dying and they itch or are painful coming out?



Hi Heather
Your poor little pup! It's possible that the itching was due to the worms being eliminated from his system, it's unlikely to be related to the fleas though.

If his bottom is red and sore, you need to let the veterinarian take a look. He may have set up an infection by rubbing/scratching at it, this could need anti-biotics.

It's also possible that the symptoms are related to his anal glands rather than his rectum. These can get 'full' and sometimes become infected, they then need to be 'emptied' (your vet can do this and show you how to do it in the future). If there's any infection, again antibiotics are often needed.

I'd recommend taking your little guy back to the veterinarian for diagnosis and treatment. He'll feel much better then!

best of luck.




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Puppy Teething

by Stacy
(New York)

I recently got a tiny toy poodle puppy. She is 6 months old and I noticed that she has recently lost 2 of her teeth.

I wanted to know if this was normal... because i've been reading a lot of the threads here and you say they're supposed to start teething at about 6-8 weeks and have their adult teeth at around 6 months.

Not only has she lost the 2 teeth but she's been chewing on things like crazy. I have plenty of toys for her to chew on but she's been chewing on furniture as well. I'm just not sure what to do.


Hi Stacy
Although this certainly seems late for a puppy to be teething, I'm not sure it's something to worry too much about.

Normally puppies get their last 'big' teeth (the upper canines) at around 6 months old. In fact, many shelters 'age' puppies by seeing whether or not they have these teeth yet.

However, all pups are different and it's possible for your puppy to still be teething. I would ask though if you're certain about her age. If she is registered and you have her papers then you can be fairly accurate, the same applies if you got her at 6 weeks old or whatever. But if you recently purchased her and don't have paperwork etc., it could be that she's younger than you were led to believe.

Your vet could probably be fairly accurate in determining her age if you're still concerned. I wouldn't worry too much though, it really doesn't matter if she teeths later than most. That's okay.

You might be interested in reading my Puppy Development page.

Good luck with her.




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My 3 month old Beagle puppy.

by andi
(philippines)

My Beagle puppy Beau(Bo) Whenever it poops it has blood in it. why is that??



Hi Andi
Blood in the stool usually indicates irritation or inflammation of the colon. This could be due to something as simple as a change in diet, or could be due to infection.

If your puppy seems well otherwise, it may be that he's sensitive or intolerant of one/several of the ingredients in his food. You could try changing him over to a food that is specifically designed for dogs with sensitive digestive systems.

If he seems to be sick (ie is suffering from diarrhea, vomiting, or seems excessively tired, has no appetite etc.) then I suggest that you take him to a vet right away.

In a sick puppy, blood in the stool can indicate one of many serious dog illnesses or diseases such as Parvo which can be deadly.

Best of luck, hope your pup is doing better soon.






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Drooling after puppy vaccinations?

by Amber
(Illinois)

My puppy received his 2nd round of booster vaccinations today and a few hours after I noticed his injection site was very tender, he was somewhat lethargic and he just started drooling excessively (he has never drooled before).

Is this serious?


Hi Amber
I would definitely call your veterinarian about this. Many puppies have minor reactions to their puppy vaccinations, and tenderness or a lump at the site of the shot, lethargy, loss of appetite and so on are fairly common.

The drooling is not something that I would say is common place, at least in my experience. It could indicate a more serious allergic reaction, possibly some swelling in his throat/mouth which could cause real problems.

Call your vet right away, or take him back so that they can check on him. If he's having a more serious reaction than normal, they will be able to treat him at the clinic.

Be sure to remind your vet about his reaction when he's due for his next set of shots as they will need to monitor him carefully afterwards, and may even want to give him the vaccines separately rather than as a combination shot.

Best of luck, hope your little guy is doing better soon.



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puppy is covered in flea bites

my puppy is covered with welts all over her body and is very uncomfortable.

she is rolling on her back and growling, what can i give her to relieve the itch?


Hi
It definitely sounds like your puppy is having an allergic reaction to something. dog allergies are actually fairly common, and if your pup has fleas, she could well be allergic to their saliva as many dogs are.

It could also be a contact or seasonal allergy, or a dog food allergy.

Regardless of the trigger, allergies cause skin problems such as the one you describe. Their are many products available that will help relieve the itching and irritation. Ones with hydrocortisone are very effective.

You can find out about the products I recommend on my canine skin allergies page.

If your puppy does have fleas, check with your veterinarian about flea and tick treatment. The best course of action is to use a good spot-on or topical treatment such as Frontline Plus (available Fleas and Ticks page). However, puppies under 12 weeks shouldn't be treated with these products, and your veterinarian may be able to suggest an alternative.

Best of luck!



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shitzu

by evelyn parker
(florida)

I have a 4 year old shih tzu and the last 4 weeks she doesn't pee as much as she used to.

She drinks her normal amount but sometimes she will go 12-14 hours and not pee is this unusual?



Hi Evelyn
Increased or excessive urination is a more common problem, and can indicate a UTI, kidney problems etc.

If your dog seems perfectly happy and healthy apart from this decrease in urination, then I don't think you need to rush to the vet. As it's pretty hot where you are right now, it could be that she is using up more of her fluids than usual.

However, any change from what is normal for your dog (physically or behaviorally) may indicate a problem of some kind. I would suggest that you take your dog to the vet for a check up just to be sure that there's no underlying health issue to blame for her reduction in urination.

Good luck with her.



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Appearance Difference in 4 mo. old lab puppy & 4 mo. old pitbull puppy


Sorry, I didn't have picture before. Thanks for your response.



Hi
Thanks for the photo., that's an adorable puppy face!

I can't say for sure obviously, but my guess is that there's a bit of both Lab and Pitbull in there. Not purebred Pitbull, but unlikely to be purebred Lab, although that is a possibility - her ears sure are Labrador Retriever!

Sorry I can't give you a definitive answer either way, but in a puppy it's never easy, especially when there's more than one breed involved.

Either way, your puppy looks like a cutie - who could resist that expression! Just give her lots of love and enjoy her :o)




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best puppy food

by john
(bedworth)

my 12 week setter is on hills science puppy food is this the best to give him.

this is the only food he has been on.

thank you


Hi John
Science Diet isn't one of the worst foods, but it's not the best either.

There are so many foods on the market that it can be very difficult to know what food to choose, or HOW to choose.

If you take a look at my Dog Food Comparisons page, you'll find a great system for rating any food according to the quality of it's ingredients. On my Dog Food Ratings page you can find the rating for some of the better known foods too.

Once you've chosen a food you're happy with, make the change over very gradual. Add some of the new food to the old, and slowly increase the new and decrease the old over the period of about a week. This helps to avoid the diarrhea and tummy upset that usually accompanies a sudden change in diet.

Best of luck with your puppy.



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Knot on her back

by Lisa
(Shreveport, LA)

I have an almost six month old shih tzu puppy who has a knot on her back. It is not affixed to anything and not tender. It has been there for at least a month (that is when I noticed it).

I called the vet's office and asked if I should bring her (Tessa)in. They said they thought it was from her shots and to wait another couple of weeks for it to go away. It is still there. It is not getting bigger but has me a little concerned that it might be a tumor or something.

Any thoughts on what it might be? I am going to bring her to the vet to have it checked out just in case, but I wanted to know what you thought.
Thanks,
Lisa




Hi Lisa
If this 'knot' or lump is at the site of her vaccinations, chances are good that it is just a reaction to the shots.

It's also possible that this lump is a cyst of some kind, most likely nothing to worry about.

However, I would suggest that you do follow up with your veterinarian and have them take a look at her just to be on the safe side. It's always best to be cautious.

good luck.


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getting wet

by AMY
(UKIPA,CALIFORNIA,UNIDED STATES)

why does my puppy have to be 6 months to get wet



Hi Amy
I'm not sure exactly what you mean, as I've never heard that before!

It's not advisable to bathe a puppy before he's around 7 or 8 weeks old, and bathe him only as necessary after that age.

As for swimming etc., as long as your pup is fully vaccinated, and is physically healthy, I personally know of no reason why he shouldn't get wet! My dogs (and many others) have been swimming etc. since they were young puppies, without incident!







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i have a 18 day old chihuahua pup mini pearl

by helena harbuck
(bremen,georgia)

i have a 18 day old chihuahua pup she not eating and she acts like she is having problems breathing
can you tell me what i can do to help her?



Hi Helena
If a puppy as young as this isn't eating, she can become dehydrated very quickly.

If she's been feeding from her mom and suddenly seems to be having problems, she may have contracted an upper respiratory tract infections (something similar to the common cold in humans). She may need antibiotics.

If she's been bottle-fed it's possible that she's inhaled some of the milk into her lungs. This usually results in pneumonia and is life-threatening.

Either way, any signs of illness in such a young puppy require veterinary attention as soon as possible. Little puppies can go downhill very fast.

I wish you the best of luck and hope she recovers.



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1month old German Shepherd puppy is peeing a lot.

by Venkat
(Bellary, Karnataka, India)

hi,

i have one month old German Shepherd Puppy. He goes to pee every 5 mins.

May i know the reason please?



Hi Venkat
If by one month old, you mean your pup is around 5 weeks old, he's still a very tiny baby. Puppies shouldn't leave their mom before they're at least 8 weeks of age.

Before 8 weeks, puppies basically have no bladder/bowel control, and go whenever they need to..... and that's A LOT!

By 8 weeks old, they are beginning to be able to 'hold it' for short periods, but still need a potty break every 30 mins to an hour. Obviously this improves as the puppy grows.

It wouldn't hurt to have your pup checked by a veterinarian just to be sure that he doesn't have a urinary tract infection, as that can cause an almost constant desire to pee, but the puppy will only 'dribble' or pass a drop of urine each time. This kind of problem usually needs an antibiotic treatment.

If everything checks out okay, rest assured your pup is behaving normally and this stage will pass.
You may find my New Puppy Care page helpful.


Good luck!

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Sex of newborn

by Nina Olson
(Gilbert, AZ, usa)

How do i determine the sex of the newborn yorkie?



Hi Nina
Yorkie puppies are very tiny, so this may look more difficult than it is!

Of course, if you're totally unfamiliar with newborn pups, you will need to compare two pups of different sexes to really understand what I'm saying.

The female pups just have a tiny bit of vaginal tissue, right between their back legs. Males will have a very small penis, between where their umbilical cord was attached and the back legs. It almost seems to be on their tummy!

Hope this helps, best of luck!

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How long before my puppy understands he needs to tell me when to go outside to peepee?

My standard poodle puppy is 4 months old. When I take him outside to the same area and tell him to do peepee or poopoo he knows what to do and he does it.

I take him out before and after meals, after naps and playtime. I try to anticipate and then it works.

How long before he begins to tell me when he needs to go outside? He seems to be clueless at this point.


Hi
You're puppy is doing very, very well for such a youngster! Congratulations.

Most puppies, if you are consistent and clear in your potty training, are reasonable reliable about peeing and pooping in the desired spot by 6 months old.

Some puppies will learn to tell you when they need to 'go', by whining, scratching at the door, giving you the 'stare' etc. But I have to say, some never learn to do this! They do learn to hold it until you take them outside, but may not ask to go, even if they need to.

I would give your pup several more months and see whether or not he starts to show any particular body language or signs that he needs a potty break.

You can try tying a bell or similar to the handle of the door he uses to go outside. Every time you go out to 'potty', ring the bell as you go through the door and tell him "potty outside" as you ring the bell.

He may latch onto this and ring the bell himself after some time, but he may not.

I would just carry on with what you're doing right now, it's obviously working well. Continue to anticipate him and watch for the signs that he needs to go out - excessive sniffing, circling, whining etc.

Best of luck!



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Housetraining at the same spot

by Lise
(Canada)

Hi there,

Thank you for answering my previous question - so informative. I have a couple more questions in regards to housebreaking my 12 wks havanese to eliminate at the same spot outside.

1. How big does the spot have to be? The breeder says that she will probably be 10 pounds full grown.

2. The spot we have picked is at the back of the house on rocks. (We have two boys that play outside frequently and would like to keep the backyard free of poop) Will a puppy eliminate on rocks?

3. Do I have to spray down the rocks occasionally?

4. Does a puppy have to feel like it can see everything that is happening in order to eliminate? The reason I ask this question is that the spot on the rocks is not a high traffic area. I will stay with her until she is ready to go alone but trying to figure out if this an appropriate place before we welcome her home.

Thank you.


Hi Lise
Some puppies will eliminate on rocks, but grass (or at least partly) grass is preferable. It doesn't need to be a big space, and somewhere out of the way of too much activity is best anyway. puppies are like little children - very short attention spans and easily distracted, if there's too much happening around her she will 'forget' what she's there for!

You will need to hose down the rocks every day, or every other day most likely. You can use a 5:1 solution of water:bleach to deoderize and clean the area. Or there are many products specifically designed for removing odor etc., you can find a selection of the best ones on my Dog Urine Cleaning Products page.

I'm glad you found my previous answers helpful, I think you're on the right track with everything. Best of luck!

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How do I change my puppy's bitting ?

by Clydia Gilliam
(Eatonton, Ga. USA)

My puppy is 4 1/2 monts old, I know she is teething!


When I let her out to play or walk her after about 5
to 10 min. she get ruff and stars to bite! I have used Bitter Apple in the beggining & it seem to work.


I am worried about her and would like her to be a good dog!

I am 63 and we have losted two pets in 40 days and
losing Little Katie would break our hearts!


Please help!


Hi Clydia
Firstly, don't panic! This is perfectly normal behavior for a puppy, and is totally manageable.... it just takes time and patience.

Some pups, and some breeds, are more stubborn about biting than others, but with consistent correction it can be taken care of. Plus, it is a behavior that most pups grow out of eventually.

Biting is an attention seeking behavior, and the quickest way to get her to understand that you don't appreciate this behavior is to withdraw your attention from her every time she bites or nips.

You can find detailed info. about this, plus some other methods of discouraging this annoying puppy habit on my Puppy Biting page.

Good luck with her, I'm sure that she will be a good dog, and with lots of love and patience you will have no trouble teaching her to behave appropriately.

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how many times does a puppy eat?

by alex almonte
(chicago)

how much does a puppy need to eat that is 4 months old?


Hi Alex
Usually it's best to feed a puppy three times a day until it is around 4 months old, then twice a day until adult.

Large and giant breed dogs can do well on one meal per day when mature, but small or tiny breeds often do better eating twice a day their whole lives.

As for how MUCH they eat? It really depends on the breed/size of the dog. Start with the guidelines on the bag of dog food you're using.

A good 'rule of thumb', is to feed your puppy as much food as he/she wants to eat within 10 mins or so. If he eats it all in two minutes, offer him more next time. If he leaves some in his bowl after 15 minutes, offer him less at the next meal.

Remember though, puppies are like children and they go through 'stages' of growth and development. His appetite will also go through changes and will increase and decrease depending on his growth etc.

You can find out more about feeding your puppy on my

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boxer pups

by chase
(midwest city, oklahoma)

What the best age to have a boxer puppies tail docked?


Hi Chase
Tail docking is best done while the puppy is very young, usually around Day 3 or so.

This is because the tails are still tiny, and the puppies appear to be less distressed by the procedure while still tiny.




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Biting and Growling puppy 2


I am the one who wrote about the little beagle who bites and growls a lot...her mom and other siblings died at birth so we took her in and have raised her ever since.

i know that in most circumstances she would have learned a lot from her mom and siblings but since they're not around i am kind of lost as to how things work.

i can't seem to find anything on the internet about her situation so if you could please help me with any information you might have i would appreciate it...sorry not clear her situation the last time.


Hi there
Given the circumstances that your pup has experienced, her behavior makes more sense. She really has no idea how to be a dog really, or what is acceptable behavior.

You will need to continue to give her lots of love and attention, but the corrections that I mentioned before for her biting and growling are very important.

In her canine family, her mom and siblings would not have let her bite and growl and nip in this way. The momma would have growled at her and probably even shaken her or pinned her by the scruff of the neck. Her siblings would have wrestled and postured and made sure she knew her place.

Obviously you can't be physical with her, no shouting or shaking etc., and biting and wrestling are out of the question :o) However, follow the directions on my Puppy Biting page so that she learns this isn't acceptable.

As soon as she's old enough and has had all of her shots, start socializing her so that she has lots of chances to interact with other dogs, and also to meet other people and experience new places. This is very important and will help her develop into a confident, friendly and sociable dog. You will find lots of tips and advice on socialization on my Socialize Your Puppy page.

As I said before, she is just a tiny baby and needs you to give her lots of love, affection and attention. But, like human children, she also needs boundaries and discipline, enforced with love and patience.

She is adorable, and it seems that you have done a great job in raising her so far. Don't worry too much, patience and consistency will pay off. I wish you all the best of luck.



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Worried Mommy

by Melissa
(Atlantic Beach, F USA)

Hello! I just adopted my little furbaby a couple of days ago. The lady I adopted him from didn't really tell me much about the medicine he's on, so I decided to do some research. I've been reading your site about diarrhea since he has it. It's not a soupy diarrhea but it isn't solid either.

He is currently on Albon and his paper says he has flea dermatitis on his abdomen. Is that the reason he is on the medication? And should I be worried about his diarrhea or is it normal since he's just came to us in a new home?

I'm a little worried about him, and I don't have an appointment with a vet for his booster for a few more days. I was wondering if I should be worried or not. Thank you!



Hi Melissa
Congratulations on your new puppy!

Albon is often used to treat a Coccidia infection (parasitic intestinal). One of the symptoms of this is diarrhea, so it's possible that's what's going on. Albon is usually successful in treating this, so I would expect your pup's stools will return to normal once he's finished the meds.

There could also be an element of stress and/or dietary change that is contributing to the problem, but both of those are temporary and self-limiting issues.

As long as your pup seems happy, healthy and active I don't think you need to worry too much. However, I would definitely make sure he sees the vet within the next few days for a check up to be on the safe side.

You may also want to check out my Dog Illnessespage for information and tips on recognizing common canine diseases.

Best of luck with your puppy!



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sores on puppy

My puppy has ugly colored sores on its fur and I don't know what it is.



Hi
These could be caused by allergies, fleas or other insects/parasites, or be an infection of some kind.

I'm afraid there's no way I can diagnose this for you online, you really need to take your pup to the vet and have him check him out.

That way you will be able to get treatment for your puppy, and hopefully your veterinarian will be able to determine what's causing the problem so you can prevent it recurring.

Best of luck, hope your little puppy is feeling better soon.



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10 1/2 puppy pees every 10min

by Jim
(Chadds Ford, PA)

Our GS puppy pees every 10 min or so. We let him out to pee and he goes, but as soon as we let him back inside he goes again. As we let him out he goes again. It seems every time we let him out he goes. But sure enough he comes in and pees again.

We can't seem to figure out what his deal is? We have had him for a week and it seems to get worse every day. He will scratch at the door when he needs to go out. We did take him to the vet and they put him on cestex and albon. One for worms and one for skin irritations.

Could one of these meds be the problem? Please help.



Hi Jim
Both the medications you mention can be used to treat worms, so I'm not sure what the skin irritation factor is. But as far as I know, or can determine, neither of these medications have frequent urination as a side effect.

Urinating every 15 minutes or so isn't that unusual in a puppy, especially if he's drinking a fair bit. Does he seem to urinate a reasonable amount each time? If not and he's just peeing a few drops in spite of an urgent need to 'go', he may have a urinary tract infection. Often these need anti-biotic treatment.

There are other possibilities when you see unusually frequent urination (such as diabetes), but in such a young puppy, who I'm assuming seems healthy otherwise, these seem unlikely.

I would recommend taking him to your vet for another check up, and he can run a test on your pups urine if he thinks it necessary.

Crate training is the simplest and quickest way to housebreak a puppy, and as it requires that a puppy 'hold it' for gradually lengthening periods it does help with bladder/bowel control overall. Of course, a puppy with a UTI can't 'hold it', so make sure he's healthy first.

Best of luck!



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Worming and Coughing

by Chunk
(Midlands uk)

Laze is not an option

Laze is not an option

Can we Start worming tablets ,while recovering from kennel cough.or do we leave it a while?

We {Family} recently bought a puppy 10 months old from the dog rescue home, they assured us that puppy was fully inoculated the documents were intact and so on. so we had no reason to think anything other than puppy would be well.

On the second night of being in his new home he began to cough , raspy cough that kept us awake all night long. told me after net research that he has ~ bordatella virus kennel cough. which to our knowledge he was protected against.

Thank you to all who contributed, vets n friends n net contacts alike. we began to administrate a mixture of HONEY VINEGAR & HOT WATER to melt. Also Benylin for children. a handkerchief doused in peppermint vapour oil was tied to his collar to try to help breathing and within the week we saw signs of improvement.

Now he is mending, are there any dangers with giving the worming doses or can this virus render the wormer meds useless or dangerous.

I'm sure the method can help alongside the vets preferences as it did for our pooch. But this worming thing i'm unsure of. i've hunted everywhere. yahoo answers the lot.

please help if someone has ever had any experience in this area.



Hi Chunk
I'm sorry to hear your pup got sick, but glad that he's now on the mend.

Dogs in any multi-dog facility (boarding kennels, daycare, classes, rescue centers etc.) are always at risk of contracting kennel cough as it's extremely contagious. \

A puppy can catch it before the vaccination has been given, or even during the first few days after vaccination, as the vaccine doesn't work immediately and takes a little time to become effective. There are many different infectious organisms that can cause kennel cough, and even vaccination isn't 100% fool-proof.

However, the treatment plan you devised seems to have been effective and you've done a great job of helping your pup recover. As far as I know there are no contra-indications to using worm medicine in a dog who has had kennel cough. Especially as your pup is now on the mend I can't see that the medication should affect him adversely, or that the virus should reduce the effectiveness of the dewormer.

I would double-check with your vet just to be sure, but it should be fine.

If anyone has personal experience of this, or can add any useful info. please feel free to submit your comments/advice.

Best of luck with your pup, he's a sweetheart!



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new puppy

by Missy
(Calgary alberta)

im getting a new puppy 8 weeks old male black lab. what are some supplies i will need before i get the puppy home?




Hi Missy
Congratulations on your new puppy. You're about to have a lot of fun!

of course, raising a puppy is a lot of hard work too, and you're being wise to prepare yourself ahead of time.

Little puppies are just like babies, and their needs are pretty basic. Quality food, lots of sleep, good healthcare and lots of love (with a bit of discipline added for good measure!)

I think you'll find these pages on my site very helpful as you prepare for your new pup's arrival -


New Puppy Care

Puppy Needs






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Givin them away

by Carly

How long do you have to wait to give a puppy away?




Hi Carly
A puppy needs to be at least 8 weeks before it can leave it's momma and littermates.

Earlier than that and it doesn't get the full health and development benefits from it's canine family.

In some states it is illegal to sell a puppy who is under 8 weeks old.



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Sick Puppy vomiting

by Terrell
(Marietta, GA)

I have a 4 month old puppy who just got several shots to include DP, Rabies, Kennel cough . She had an allergic reaction to the vaccines and her face swelled. I took her to the vet- a costly visit- they gave her anti inflammatories and allergy shots and she remained for 4 hours until the swelling went down.

Now 2 days later, she vomited her food this morning, but activity level seems normal. I also have some version of cold or allergies for the past 4-5 days. And I just recently had a TB test performed on my Arm. My question is: do human ailments affect dogs (i.e. could my cold or TB vaccine make her sick)? I am thinking the vaccines may be still making her a bit wousing and wondering if waiting a few days rather than immediately rushing back to another costly vet visit because of the one time vomtting is necessary.




HI Terrell
I'm glad your puppy recovered well from her reaction to vaccination. It sounds as though she suffered from a pretty serious reaction, and you did exactly right to get her immediate treatment. These sorts of issues can be life threatening.

However, one episode of vomiting in a puppy that seems otherwise happy and active, isn't generally reason for an emergency vet visit. It could be a delayed reaction to the vaccines, or to the medication the vet gave her to combat the reaction. It could also be totally unrelated, perhaps she ate something she shouldn't etc.

If it doesn't happen again and she seems perfectly fine, I wouldn't worry about it. However, if she does vomit again, I would suggest calling your veterinarian and letting them know what's going on. They can then advise you, and take a look at your puppy if they think it necessary.

I doubt very much that this vomiting is anything to do with the actual allergic reaction itself. Don't forget to mention this reaction to your vet when she's due her next set of shots. They will need to monitor her carefully, and may want to revise the vaccinations procedure.

Best of luck, hope she's doing fine soon.



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puppy food

is my cavalier king charles okay on asdas' complete pate dog food?

It doesn't say for puppies. He is six months old.


Hi
It's best to feed a puppy a food that is specifically designed for puppies, and if possible for the breed/size of dog.

For example, large breed pups need a food for 'large breed puppies' and small/toy/tiny breeds do best on a food designed for 'small breed puppies'.

This is because puppies grow very fast and have specific nutritional needs, based on their rate of growth and metabolic rate. Small breeds use up their food very quickly and need to eat little and often.

Although I'm not familiar with Asda's brand, I believe it is an 'own brand' food, and the 'pate' suggests it's a canned food. You can find tips and info. on feeding your puppy on my Puppy Kibble page, and you'll find info. on feeding dry and/or canned. In general I would recommend dry food as it usually has more nutrition per cup/ounce and has other benefits such as helping keep a dogs teeth strong and clean.

It's important to choose a food with a good source of protein as a first ingredient, and avoid those with lots of additives, fillers, chemicals and 'junk'. Canned foods tend to have a high water content, and there's no nutritional value in that.

You can find out how to rate any food according to the quality of it's ingredients on my Dog Food Ratings page. This is an excellent system and very helpful.

Best of luck with your puppy.



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My 8 week puppy has worms

She just got dewormed and after 2 hours she crys especially if we try to pet her she seems like she takes for ever to walk like she has no strength is this normal...we also noticed that her stools are full of tape worms like they are coming out...help




Hi
It's fairly common for a puppy to have a reaction to being dewormed, but if your pup seems very unwell, or gets worse it would be a good idea to call your veterinarian and ask their advice.

The fact that she's passing a lot of worms is pretty normal too, especially if she had a bad infestation to start with.

I wouldn't worry too much at this point, but if she doesn't seem to be feeling better, or is getting worse, then call your vet for advice.

good luck, hope all is well soon.





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omg this puppy doesnt like to listen she pees everywhere

by cassandra
(Deerfield beach FK)

She's a pit lab mix which i know are both hyperactive breeds and i don't mind that, and i've cut the biting down to a minimum but she still pees everywhere.

i bought those wee wee pads but they dont seem to always work. ANY SUGGESTIONS?




Hi Cassandra
Some Labs can be a bit 'high strung' and 'hyper', depends on the bloodlines, but although Pitbulls are energetic they're not normally that way.

I think your puppy is just being a puppy! The biting is normal, and you've done a good job to get that under control.

My suggestion for the potty training is to get a crate, read my article on Crate Training and get her started on that. Pee pee pads really don't work well at all, and even if you do manage to train her to use them, you will eventually have to RE-train her to go outside - no easy task.

So far, she simply doesn't understand where she's supposed to eliminate. Puppies are creatures of habit and learn by association. Your job is to help her learn and build the correct habits, and help her to make the right associations.

You might also find my Potty Training page helpful. Just be patient and consistent and she will learn.

Best of luck!




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havig trouble with not having a bowel movement

by lisa
(gastonia n.c.)

ten day puppy having trouble with having a bowl movement.



Hi Lisa
Normally a ten day old puppy will have all it's needs met by it's momma. She will stimulate the urge to eliminate by licking his lower belly and genitals.

However, if your puppy has been rejected or orphaned, you will need to mimic this behavior by rubbing him gently with a warm washcloth after each feeding.

If you find he is still having problems after you've done this, please talk to your vet. He will be able to give you more advice and assistance.

Good luck with your puppy.




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I just got a teacup maltipoo and she wont eat dry dog food!

by Alex
(Texas)

I gave her puppy food thats wet (out of the can) and she ate that really fast. but about 2 hours after she ate it and had gone to sleep she woke up and threw the food up. did the food just not agree with her?

She just turned 8 weeks old. I got her yesterday. She weighs less than a pound.



Hi Alex
I would guess the fact that this is a new food for her, plus the fact that she ate it really quickly, made her vomit the food up.

Many puppies lose their appetite a bit, or seem a little tired or sad in the first few days at their new home. That's normal and it's just due to the anxiety and stress of leaving their canine family and adjusting to a new home.

I would recommend that you don't worry about making her eat, just provide her with a high quality dry puppy food, and let her eat it (or not!). After a few days she will start to eat when you offer it to her. If you start to pander to her whims you will only encourage 'picky eating' which will get worse as she grows.

you can find lots of tips and advice on feeding your puppy on my Puppy Kibblepage.

Best of luck!



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Dougal bites ankles

by Lesley
(England)

My 12 week old westie, Dougal, keeps trying to bite my ankles when i am walking.

I am frightened i might trip over her and i am at a loss of how to stop this behaviour.

Any advice will be welcome.
Thanks Lesley




Hi Lesley
Some dogs are much more 'nippy' than others, and this biting at the heels or ankles isn't terribly unusual - but it is annoying!

Try spraying your ankles/pant legs etc. with bitter apple spray. Most dogs don't like the taste of this.

Obviously you need to correct Dougal whenever he does this, and a small spray bottle filled with water and set to 'jet/stream' can be used to give him a shot of water on the nose. Accompany this with a firm "No bite"!

You can find other tips and advice on dealing with nipping, mouthing and biting, on my Puppy Biting Page

You can also try using a sharp leash correction (tug) whenever he bites at your ankles. Joining a dog obedience class would be a very good idea. It would help you and your pup to communicate better and the socialization experience is invaluable. An experienced dog trainer would be able to advise you about any other training or behavior issues too.

Puppies learn through repetition, so be sure to be consistent in whatever method/s you choose. Be patient, and you will find that your pup will eventually overcome this desire to bite.

best of luck!




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What Would Be A Reason For A Newborn Puppy To Pee Blood

What Would Be A Reason For A Newborn Puppy To Pee Blood.. we are bottle feeding him and he just did this tonight. there is no blood in his poop



Hi
Personally, I haven't seen this, but blood in the urine could indicate some kind of irritation/inflammation/infection.

Tiny puppies are very delicate and can get seriously ill quite quickly. Even if he seems fine otherwise, I would definitely recommend checking with your veterinarian about this.

It's always better to be safe than sorry! Good luck.



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Housetraining problem

by Michalis
(Cyprus)

I have a 6 months old Chihuahua/Mini Pincher mix puppy. I am trying to fully housetrain her since she was 2 months old (when I brought her home).

She does not eliminate in her crate where she stays at nights and sometimes in the afternoon. She stopped since she was 4 months old. She does not even in the house with a very few exceptions. But she does in her pen where I leave her during the hours I am at work (07:00 am to 03:00 pm). The pen is in a small room in the house. I use papers in one corner and she eliminates on them.

I can not leave her in her crate for so many hours without water. It is summer now and the temperature is 30-32 °C (86-90 °F) in the house. During the afternoon she is free to roam in the house and the yard. It is summer and the house is open when we are home. The dog is free roaming the yard and the house (except bedrooms).

She eliminates in the yard when free. I would appreciate your help to make her stop eliminating in the pen.



Hi Michalis
Your little girl is doing very well in most areas, so you must be doing a great job teaching her :o)

However, she's a small breed puppy, and to expect her to 'hold it' for 8 hours a day is unrealistic at this age. The fact that she uses the papers is very good, and shows that she fully understands the concept of housebreaking.

As there seems to be no alternative to leaving her in her pen while you work, I think you will need to be patient with her for a bit longer. As she matures, so will her bladder/bowel control and eventually she will be able to go without having to potty for a full day.

As the weather gets cooler, you can begin to leave her penned safely outside, and that way she will 'forget' about eliminating indoors at all. By then, I would advise you to restrict her access to that room where she was penned though, as it may trigger her memories of eliminating indoors, and you don't want that.

So far, so good. Best of luck with her.



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growling and snapping beagle puppy

I have recently purchased a female beagle puppy from a local pet store, which I knew can be a risk in itself.

She is now about 10 weeks old, and she has started showing some aggressive behavior. She has started what I call a "growl and snap". She seems to do it most often when she doesn't want to be picked up, but sometimes it seems to happen for no reason at all.

We have 3 children ages 5,6,and 10. They give her alot of attention but there has been no rough play and they give her plenty of down time. The puppy growls most frequently at my 6 year old daughter and snaps at her face when she holds her. I monitor them closely and my daughter seems to be doing everything "right". This is just not the behavior I expected from a beagle.

I have contacted the pet store, our vet, and a family friend who bred beagles for 40+ years. All have had the same response..A puppy that is showing this kind of agression will probably only get worse as they get older and not to risk this kind of behavior around the kids.

The pet store has offered to take her back. I am very torn. I don't want to give up on this puppy however, I did purchase her to be a pet for our children and I don't want to have a pet that they have to be overly cautious around.

Also I am starting to notice that my oldest son is starting to fear her. I don't want to risk her really hurting someone or my children acquiring a fear for dogs.

do you have any advice????




Hi
I'm sorry to hear of the difficulties you're having with your pup. As you say, buying from a petstore is a risky business, as you have no idea about the pup's parents, the kind of life he/she has had up to now etc. Not to mention the health risks.

However, it would seem from what you describe, that this puppy has a temperament issue, and snapping, growling and behavior like this in such a young puppy is unusual and worrying.

I would suspect that the behavior is an inherent one, most likely due to poor temperament in one, or even both, of the parent dogs. Poor socialization and little contact with people during her formative weeks may also be a factor.

I'm not certain, but I think her behavior is more dominance/aggression based than fear based, and it would seem that she's attempting to control and dominate your family. She has identified your 6 year old daughter as being the 'weakest link' as it were, and that is why her behavior is worse in their interactions.

I'm afraid I would tend to agree with the other people you have consulted. This behavior is a very bad sign in such a young pup, and is indicative of her root temperament, rather than a situational/environmental thing. It could improve and be controlled with early and consistent training and socialization, but I think you would need expert help and most likely individual one-on-one training and the assistance of a dog behavioral specialist.

This sort of help is expensive, and the process time-consuming, but if it were not for your children I would probably have recommended giving it a try. However, with three small children in the house, it is going to complicate matters, and there seems to be a real risk that one of them is going to get bitten at some point. It may well get worse, before it gets better.

This puppy is intended as a family dog, but it seems that it doesn't have the character or temperament required for the 'job'. I totally understand how you feel, especially as you're all most likely attached to this pup now, but if the store has offered to take it back, I personally would suggest that you do so.

I worry that the store will not necessarily be straightforward with other potential buyers, but hope that this puppy may go to a home with an experienced owner who will be able to work with it to overcome it's behavior issues.

You're correct in your desire for your children to have a good experience with their dog, and not end up fearful or scared of dogs. It's a difficult situation that you're in, but in my opinion the children put you on the side of having to return this pup and find one more suitable.

I would strongly suggest that you buy from a reputable breeder next time, and make sure you see the parents of the puppy you're buying. Don't rush into it, take your time and pick wisely. These pages may help you in the future :

Choosing A Healthy PuppyChoosing A Puppy

Best Dog Breeds For Children

Choosing The Right Breed of Dog

Best of luck!



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when can i give my puppy chihuahua a bath

by david
(new york)

i have seven week old chihuahua.

when can i give my puppy chihuahua a bath?


Hi David
It's best not to bathe a puppy until it's at least 7 weeks old. Puppies don't regulate their temperature very well before this age, and get chilled easily.

Your pup is old enough to bathe now, but only him a bath when he is dirty, smelly or actually needs one. Too much bathing can result in skin irritation, itching etc.

You can find tons of free tips and advice on giving your puppy a bath on my Bathing A Puppy page.

Best of luck!



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what to do to a puppy just being born

by martrell johnson
(columbus,ohio,united states)

do the puppy need to drink its mothers milk as soon as the mother gets done eating the sac and the placenta?


Hi Martrell
Some momma dogs will let their puppies nurse while they are between contractions. But, if the contractions are coming fast, and the pups are being born quickly, she may be too restless or in pain to allow this.

If so, just keep the pups warm and give them back to her as she settles down. Some large breeds are very clumsy and careless so make sure your dog doesn't lie down or roll over onto her new born puppies.

It's very important that the puppies nurse from their mom as soon as possible though, as during the first 24 hours after birth she will produce colostrum, which is rich in antibodies and infection fighting properties.

You may find my new page, New Born Puppies has some useful information, even though your dog should be perfectly able to take care of her babies herself.

Good luck




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New dog old dog - how to get along?

by Melissa
(PA)

My question is I have a 3 year old Lab mix and a new female yorkie poo who is 4 1/2 months old. I think they are starting to get along, but my male dog keeps trying to push her with his snout and is almost cleaning her in a motherly way, he also paws her to stay down.

Is this typical of a dog to do? My new baby is very submissive to him, but I have never had two dogs at once. First he was growly at her a lot, and now this, and I just want to make sure he does not hurt her.

Any advice would be great.



Hi Melissa
It sounds as though your older dog is starting to accept the puppy, and his behavior is very normal.

The fact that he's got past the 'growly' stage is good, and his cleaning and pawing of her is a fairly gentle way of showing her who's boss.

My Introducing A New Puppy page has lots of tips and advice on helping an older dog accept a new puppy in the family. I think it would probably be helpful to you as it explains what to expect.

I wouldn't leave these two alone, unsupervised, until they're very familiar with each other and you're certain that they get along well, but eventually they will most likely be the best of friends.

You've done a great job so far and I think everything will work out just fine with your two fur-children. Best of luck!



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new puppy!

by Tess
(PA)

Hi, I am getting a new puppy - a male cockapoo - on August 3rd. I will be using a crate for him.

I work 8 hours a day and because I live 2 blocks from work (lucky me!) I come home every day for lunch. My question is: is Brutus going to be ok from 7:30 am to 12:30 until I come home on my lunch break? And then I will be leaving again at 1:20 and will get home right after 5:00. I've been told puppies get used to their owner's lives. True?

Also, is wrapping a clock in a blanket for his crate a good idea? I also read the puppy should not have food or water in the crate as it makes him have to go potty and that is it better to feed and water him when he is out of the crate.

Thank you so much. By the way, I have been reading your site - it is great!


Hi Tess
Congratulations on getting a new puppy, it's always an exciting time! You're making a great start by planning ahead too.

How long your puppy can stay in the crate will depend on his age. An 8 week old puppy has very little bladder/bowel control and it's unrealistic to expect him to be able to 'hold it' for 5 hours at first.

If at all possible I would suggest that you try to get a few days off work when you first bring your puppy home (even if it's just a Friday and Monday to give you a long weekend). That would give you a chance to get to know each other and work out the initial 'kinks'. He will need to go out to potty every 30 mins to an hour at first, and will probably need at least one potty break during the night too.

Is there anyone (maybe friend/relative) who could come to your home and take your puppy out maybe around 10am each day? That would help a lot. Alternatively, although I don't recommend puppy pads or paper-training, for the first couple of weeks maybe you could use a small exercise/play pen for your puppy so that he has access to a potty area when you're gone for so long. Once his bladder and bowel control improves, you would stop this and just use the crate.

My Crate Training page and Potty Training page have lots of tips and advice that you might find useful.

Although it's sometimes comforting for a puppy to have a clock ticking close by, puppies do tend to chew everything within reach, and I wouldn't recommend leaving anything in his crate that's not a safe, sturdy toy if he's not being supervised!

Don't leave food or water in his crate, as he will most likely play with it and make a huge mess, plus anything going 'in' means that something has to come 'out' - and that means trouble for crate training. Feed him at the same time each day, three times a day to start with, and make sure the last meal is no later than 6pm. Also pick up his water dish around 7:30pm. That way he will be fairly empty by the time bedtime comes around and will need less nighttime trips to pee or poop.

Puppies do adjust to their owners lifestyle and to being crated etc., but they're like little babies and it takes lots of time and patience to raise them. As long as you're consistent, loving, firm and patient and follow the guidelines I've given on behavior, training, socialization etc. you should have a happy, healthy pup. My New Puppy Care page also has tons of tips for new owners.

I'm happy that you've found my site helpful and wish you the best of luck with Brutus. Enjoy him!



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newborns won't keep milk down

I have a litter of one week old puppies and they have started throwing up their milk, moaning for a little while then passing a stool that looks like the milk.

Three have done this now. It is eleven at night on a saturday, vet won't be open till monday, what do I do?



Hi
I'm not sure if the momma is feeding these puppies, or if they're being bottle fed. Bottle feeding can cause a change in stools and if the flow of milk is too fast it can cause them to vomit the milk back, or even inhale it into their lungs which is a serious problem.

If the momma is feeding them, it's possible that they've contracted a bacterial infection or something similar.

Either way, you need to get them veterinary attention right away if this problem continues.. If your regular vet doesn't have an emergency service, I'd recommend finding a 24 hour animal hospital or similar.

Little puppies can get very sick, very quickly, so seek help now. Best of luck!



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Mange

by gigi richards
(mohave valley, az.)

Hello again.
My son's friend James found a young red nosed pit bull pup abandoned out in the desert were he would have surely died. We live in the desert and the temperatures are up to 125 degrees.

James and his big heart took the pup (Hooch) home. I think the pup loves James as much as James loves him but it looks to me as if Hooch has a bad case of mange. James is not working and can't afford a vet. And at this time I am unable to help. My question is:
Would the over the counter head lice medication help? James and Hooch would appreciate any advice you can give on this. Thanks again. gigi


Hi Gigi
I doubt that head lice meds would help, as mange is caused by tiny mites, too small to be even seen by the naked eye, not the same as head lice at all.

Pitbulls, Staffy's and other similar breeds do seem to have a tendency towards suffering from mange, and if this poor pup has had a really bad start in life, the stress could quiet easily have caused the mange to ratchet up into high gear.

The diagnosis needs to be made by a vet who has taken a skin scraping, and the usual remedy is either shampoo or a dip.

This shouldn't be terribly expensive as the initial visit is short and the skin scraping takes about 5 seconds to do. Shampoos aren't too bad either, dips may be a bit more.

The problem is that this will not get better without treatment, and it needs specific treatment. Maybe your (or another vet) would be willing to work out a payment plan with James as he's rescued this pup. Or perhaps a rescue center or similar would be able to help. If he's persistent in trying to track down help for this puppy he may well be lucky.

I wish James and his pup the best of luck and hope that he can find a way to help his new buddy feel better.




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Diarrhea

My dog has really runny diarrhea and at the end with pushing has blood come out. We were camping and he was sprayed by a skunk right in the face and mouth. He vomited a few times after the skunk sprayed.

I was just wondering if the skunk spray has anything to do with his diarrhea and blood.

He's still eating and drinking and playing. He's a 7 year old jack russell mix. This skunk spray just happened 2 days ago.



Hi
It's possible that what your puppy is experiencing is due to the skunk incident. However, it could be something else.

If your dog is up to date on all his vaccinations, it's unlikely to be anything serious in terms of contagious illness, but as you've been camping recently there could be other possibilities.

If this doesn't resolve itself within 12 hours, I would strongly recommend that you take him to the veterinarian for a check up. It's always better to be safe than sorry!

Best of luck



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Black stool

We got our puppy a couple of months ago. We haven't had money to get her shots. Now for 4 days my puppy has not ate or drank,lots of vomiting and diarrhea.

Today (the 5th day) she has black watery stool with lots of worms in it. What does she have and how do I treat?



Hi
I'm sorry to say this but it sounds as though your puppy is in serious trouble. She is undoubtedly already very dehydrated, the black feces indicate blood in her stool, and she needs urgent veterinary care.

It's impossible for me to diagnose the exact problem this way, but I suspect she either has one of the serious, contagious dog diseases such as Parvo , an extremely serious case of parasites, a bacterial infection or more than one of these.

I know vet care is expensive, but puppy shots are vital and cost less than treating a dog for most illnesses.

I'm sure that you love your pup very much, so please take her to a vet immediately, she will not get better by herself and could well die without treatment.

I wish you the very best of luck and hope this turns out well for you all.



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taking puppy for a walk

by rosie
(england)

i have an american bulldog who is 9wks old, she is due for her first injection next week, but she escaped out my front door and ran down the street.

i put her straight in the bath when i got her back in the house and scrubbed her well, do you think she would of caught anything?



Hi Rosie
If all your pup did was run down the street a little way and then get brought straight back home, the chances are fairly good that she will be just fine!

If a puppy sniffs, licks or comes in close contact with the feces of a dog who is sick then he or she can catch that illness or disease. Busy streets, sidewalks, parks etc. are a common area for this kind of cross-infection to happen.

However, it sounds as though your pups' trip was a very short one and that's a good thing. Make sure that you keep her away from sources of infection until she's fully vaccinated.

If you check out my Dog Illnesses page you will know what diseases are common, and what symptoms to watch out for, just in case.

Best of luck with your puppy!



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5 mo old Shitzu Poodle

by Caryn
(So IL, USA)

We have jsut adopted a 5 mo old Shitzu Poodle. She is living inside and our other 2 dogs live outside. he has not been introduced to the other dogs since we have been having issues.

He is having some behavior problems that I have never encountered with any other rescue. He growls all the time. He hides and when we try to get him from an unsafe hiding place, he bites us. He has drawn blood from me and one of my children(14). I am worried about him biting one of my younger kids (7 & 8).

When we risk being bitten and pick him up to hold him, he calms down and is as sweet as can be. But soon he reverts to hiding, growling and nipping again. He is supposedly housebroken, but he clearly is not used to going out on a leash becasue as soon as we put the leash on him to take him out for his business he 'freaks out' aggressive yet again, tries to get the leash and collar off (doesn't mind the collar the rest of the time) flops down and will not walk then piddles on my floor instead of going out on the leash to get his business done.

A few times during the night he just starts barking at apparently nothing and doesnt really want to stop until he falls back asleep. He is being crated at night for the sake of his safety, not being able to find him in the morning and for my hardwood floors.

Any help quickly would be great as I dont know how long we can keep this up. He may just not be the right new family member for our family as we have never had such a small dog before. As I typed this he had hidden behind my 7 yr old's small pink papisan chair. When she went to sit down, he reach around and bit her.

Please help.



Hi Caryn

It sounds to me as if this pup has some fairly significant behavioral issues.

The way you describe it sounds to me as though he is fearful and that is why he's biting, nipping, barking etc. It's fear-based aggression, which is not easy for a novice owner to handle I'm afraid.

Now, I'm not by any means saying that this puppy is a 'hopeless case' or too aggressive to be rehomed, but in my opinion he needs some comprehensive behavioral training. It may be that a home with small children is not the right home for him.

However, before you make any decisions, I would strongly suggest that you let your vet take a look at him (to make sure he's healthy and to rule out any health issues that could be causing this aggressive behavior). I would recommend talking to your vet about this and seeing if he can recommend a dog behaviorist or someone similar who could evaluate the pup for you.

Meantime I would exercise caution when he's around you or your children, and don't 'corner' him or make him feel threatened in any way. It's not that he wants to hurt you because he's mean, but bites because he feels scared and wants you to keep your distance.

I wish I could help more, but I really feel this is one for the professionals and that you need some expert help to make the right decision about this pup.

I wish you the very best of luck, and hope this story has a happy ending for all of you.



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bloody vagina in a puppy

by norm
(New York)

Our 4 month old lab puppy female has a bloody vagina.



Hi Norm
At four months old, your pup is a bit young to be experiencing her first 'season', but this would be my first guess.

I would suggest that you talk to your vet about this and see if he wants to examine her, just to be on the safe side.

Apart from a possible UTI, I can't see any other reason for this. Sorry I can't help more, but I doubt it's anything to worry about and I'm sure your veterinarian will be able to put your mind at rest!

Best of luck with her.




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TYPE OF FOOD

by MARIA
(CHICAGO, IL)

WHAT IS THE BEST PUPPY FOOD FOR A FIVE WEEK OLD PITBULL?

SHE CURRENTLY EATING PUPPY CHOW, BUT WOULD LIKE TO KNOW IF THERE'S A BETTER POSSIBLE CHOICE.

THANK YOU FOR ANY FEEDBACK I APPRECIATE IT.


Hi Maria
I would definitely recommend a high quality puppy food, you need a calorie-dense food with a good source of protein as a first ingredient.

Cheaper/generic foods have a lot of fillers, additives etc. and these have no nutritional value whatsoever. Puppy Chow isn't a high quality food, and Pitbulls are a very muscular breed, the pups grow fast and need excellent nutrition in order to reach their full potential.

If you check out my DOg Food Comparisons page, you'll find a really good system that allows you to 'rate' any dog food according to the quality of it's ingredients. You can also find a list of foods (and their rating according to the above system) on my Dog Food Ratings page.

Best of luck with your puppy

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new puppies

by Megami Hanajima
(307 stan fey dr )

when puppies are born and a few weeks later do you have to give them away then? or can you still keep your puppies for your own?



Hi Megami
I'm not exactly sure of your question, but I'll give the best answer I can.

Puppies need to stay with their momma for at least 8 weeks. After that point you can either sell them, give them away or keep them yourself. It's entirely up to you.

Good Luck
!






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Mucus in stool and regurgitated bubbly white mucus

by Wes
(Calgary/AB/Canada)

Hi there, I have a 8 week old miniature american eskimo (male). I just brought him home 4 days ago, at the beginning he had a couple stools with diarrhea but that stopped within a day. But yesterday morning when i woke up i heard him regurgitating some white bubbly mucus. After that he seemed normal and was very energetic.

And today he's been getting some diarrhea, the last one he had i noticed some mucus in his stool, but no blood.

he has had his distemper/parvovirus vaccinations at 7 weeks of age. I have not had time to bring him to a vet after i've brought him home yet.

Please advise me if i should be worried about these issues and bring him to a vet right away.

Thank you!




Hi wes
What you're describing sounds more like the fairly normal sort of upset tummy that puppies tend to get when they move to a new home, than illness.

The mucus just indicates inflammation of some kind (can occur due to stress or dietary change as well as in response to illness).

My Puppy Diarrhea page has advice and info on dealing with this common puppy problem, and tips that will help you distinguish between a minor problem and a major one.

However, if your pup is experiencing consistent diarrhea, if it's watery or streaked with blood, if he's vomiting repeatedly, seems lethargic and has no interest in food or anything else then you need to take him to a vet right away. Parvo can kill very quickly and your pup is at risk of this until he is fully vaccinated (three sets of combination puppy vaccinations.

Best of luck with your little guy, hope he's doing better soon!



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normal body temperature for a dog

what is normal body temperature for 10 moth old chocolate lab?


Hi
The normal temperature range for a dog is between 100F and 102F.

103F or higher is considered a fever.





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german shepherd pup lays down to eat and drink

by shell
(Ashford kent)

Hi,
i have a 13 week old german shepherd puppy bitch and although she can stand run and play, when it comes to feeding and drinking she would rather lay down and do this.

Is it just lazy or does it mean there could be a problem, is this a normal thing in german shepherds

many thanx

shell


Hi Shell
I had a German Shepherd who did this too, and it was just one of those 'quirky' things. She didn't do it so much as she got older though.

I've seen my Rottweilers do this occasionally, so it's not totally unique to GSD's! My mastiffs don't do it (probably too much trouble to get down that low:o) but I don't own other breeds, or smaller dogs, so am not sure how common it is otherwise.

I certainly wouldn't worry about it, German Shepherds definitely aren't lazy, and as long as she seems healthy in every other way I'd just accept it as one of her own idiosyncrasies!

Good luck with her.



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Poop messes in the house

by Sharon Liapis
(AZ)

I have a 9 month old female Goldendoodle. She potty trained very early, and has never pooped in the house until yesterday. She has the freedom of the house when we are not home, and has never made any messes in the house until yesterday. My son came home from School, and found a large poop mess in the living room. With much grumbling and scolding, he cleaned it up.

My husband works from home and is in and out a lot. When he came home today, there was another large poop mess in the living room, in the same spot as yesterdays mess. We are wondering what is going on with her. She has always been so good and well behaved. We do not want poop messes in the house....EVER!!!!!

Please advise.





Hi Sharon
This kind of behavior isn't terribly unusual, and although there's generally something that prompts that first 'accident', after that it can become a habit very quickly - a bad habit!

It could be that your pup, for whatever reason, was desperate to 'poop' that first time and if there was no-one there to take her out then she went indoors. Maybe she had eaten something she shouldn't have earlier, or had been too busy playing to poop on her earlier potty break.... who knows.

If there's been any big change in your (and her) life recently, that can also trigger this sort of behavior. If you've added a new baby to the family, or a new puppy (or cat etc. etc.), if you've moved house, or gone through some kind of stressful time, any of these things can cause a change in her behavior. Dogs are very intuitive, and will pick up on feelings of stress, anxiety etc. in you or your family.

Also, remember, she is really still a child. Large breeds don't mature until around 18 months or so, so she has a long way to go and is still subject to many developmental changes which can result in temporary behavioral issues.

However, the second time she most likely smelled her previous 'mess' and was prompted to go again in the same spot. Dogs have a very highly developed sense of smell, and unless you use an enzymatic cleaner (and use it correctly) there will be residual scent that is designed by nature to attract her back to the same spot. If you need some advice on what and how to find/use these types of cleaners, see my Dog Urine Cleaning and Dog Urine Cleaning Products pages.

Your challenge right now is to prevent this from becoming a daily ritual. You need to prevent her from having any opportunity to mess in the house, in the living room or anywhere else. If you crate trained her to begin with you already know how that works - go back to it. Just the way you did when she was a puppy. If you didn't crate train, buy one now and read my
Crate Training A Puppy page for all the help and information you need.

If you break this habit now, and help her return to her 'housebroken' behavior, she will soon forget about her mistakes. But, if she's allowed to do this over and over (and unless you or someone else is watching her at all times, she will do this again now) it will be much harder to stop it.

I would also suggest that you have your veterinarian check her out to make sure there are no underlying health issues that have caused her to have an urgent and uncontrollable need to poop. This is unlikely, but it's always better to be sure.

I wish you the best of luck with this. If you're consistent and patient with her I'm certain that she will soon be back to her 'old self' and reliable about her potty habits.



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puppies contantly peeing-inside and out!

by Suzanne
(Louisville, KY)

I have two 11-week old Brittany puppies, and I am having some housebreaking issues. They do well in their crates, and they understand the the "potty" command when I take them outside. I reward them after they go, yet it seems like we have not been inside more than 10 minutes before one of them will pee on the floor.

I take them out every 1/2 - 1hour and it still continues. I feed them twice a day, and try to limit their water intake to feeding times unless they have been very active.

This is becoming very frustrating, and I would appreciate any suggestions.




Hi Suzanne
What you're experiencing is definitely frustrating, but it may help to realize that it's perfectly normal!

At 11 weeks old they are only just beginning to have any reasonable kind of bladder/bowel control and to be able to stay clean in their crates and be beginning to understand the 'potty' command is really very good.

It's mostly a matter of time and patience, but I would recommend that if your pup's don't both pee and poop when they're out on their potty break, that you put them back in their crates for 15 mins or so and then take them back outside.

Also make sure they're closely supervised when they're not crated, and at the first sign that they need to potty whip them outside fast!

Puppies are creatures of habit and need to build the correct associations. It sounds as though they're on the right road and the more times they potty outside and the more 'accidents' you can prevent inside, the faster they'll learn.

As a rule of thumb, if you've been consistent with your potty training, a puppy is generally pretty reliable with his housebreaking by around 6 months old. You've got a way to go yet but I think you're going in the right direction. Two puppies are definitely more work than one and you're doing well with them.

You can find lots of tips, info. and advice on housebreaking on my Crate Training page and my Potty Training page.

Best of luck!



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boxer puppie has hip or leg problem

by dawn
(ohio)

hi,

My boxer is 4 months old and he is one of a litter of nine. i have the mother. At about 9 weeks old Haney jumped out of my car window following me, i had no idea he would do that and it scared me really bad i saw it unfolding and there was nothing i could do about it but try to catch him.

Well it was too late, he jumped and landed on his legs but when he jumped his left leg went straight out and i grabbed him to see if it was broken well he didn't move it for a while then i massaged it and put him down and he stared walking on it and i thought it was alright.

But it is weak and he can't stand on it for long and i need to know can i do anything about it while he is still young he is 4 months now.

thank- you




Hi Dawn
I really can't tell what your pup may have done to his leg, he may have fractured some small bone/s, or pulled or torn some ligaments. Or he may have done damage to his knee or hip.

The only way you can be sure is to take him to your veterinarian for an examination. If necessary he will X-ray your pup's leg/hip to see what's going on.

There's really nothing you can do yourself as you can't diagnose the problem. Hopefully, whatever he's done to it is fairly minor, but as it's still bothering him and causing him pain it definitely needs to be seen by a vet.

If it's left untreated, your pup could end up with permanent damage or disability, which of course you don't want.

So, have your vet check him out asap. Best of luck, hope he's back up to full speed soon.



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Special Considerations for 6-week old puppy?

by Roxanne
(Indianapolis)

In a few weeks, I will bring home a six-week old puppy. I know that this is younger than normally recommended, but the breeder will not change her mind.

Are there any special considerations for a six-week old puppy that I should know about compared to a eight-week old puppy?



Hi Roxanne
I'm very surprised that the breeder insists on selling a 6 week old pup. Any reputable breeder will not do that, in fact in many states it's illegal to sell a pup who is less than 8 weeks old.

My first advice would be to find another breeder!

However, if you're set on having this puppy you will need to realize that a 6 week old pup has no bladder or bowel control to speak of, so potty training or crate training will be a problem. By 8 weeks old most pups will be just beginning to have some element of control over these functions.

Correct canine social behavior is learned from the puppy's mom and siblings during weeks 5 - 8 (and beyond), so your pup will be missing out on a lot of this. Fearful behavior, excessive biting and even some aggression can result.

Make sure you don't allow your pup to bite or nip excessively, check out my Puppy Biting page for more tips and advice on handling this behavior.

You will also need to socialize your puppy very well and make sure that he has plenty of chance to get used to interacting with other dogs and people

As a new puppy owner, I think you will find my New Puppy Care page helpful.

Best of luck with your new pup.



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5 month old chihiuhua is twitching in sleep

my 5 month old puppy chihua twitches during sleep.

Is this normal?

It looks as though she's having a seizure.


Hi
Yes, this is pretty normal. Twitching, jerking, pretend 'running' etc. are all quite common.

As long as your puppy isn't experiencing uncontrolled movements or periods of collapse during the daytime I wouldn't worry.

However, if you are still concerned, please talk to your vet. He should be able to put your mind at rest.

Best of luck.




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my 8 week old puppy is losing his hair on his back.

by amy
(groves texas)

we just got a new puppy and he has little round bald spots on his back. the vet tested it for mange and its not that.

I have seen pictures from the litter of puppies and it looks like all the pups are having the same problem can anyone help me out. We went to the vet a week ago and he is taking an antibiotic but i dont think this is helping and the appointment back to the vet is still 2 weeks away does anyone have any ideas what this maybe?

thanks



Hi Amy
From what you're describing my first guess would have been mange too.

If the problem persists I would recommend having your vet do a second skin scraping. It is possible that the first skin scraping didn't show up any mites, but they were present all the same.

The other option could be dog allergies. These are fairly common, but if all the pups have this hair loss, I think it's a bit unlikely to be allergies, but it would be worth investigating.

Really, only your vet can make a diagnosis as to what is causing your pups hair loss, so don't hesitate to take your pup back for another exam.

best of luck, I really hope you get this sorted out soon.




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Docile Puppy

by Sandy
(Massachusettes)

We have an 11 week old Golden Retriever. He is very, very docile.

He does a short periods of energy but other wise he is very quiet is this normal?




Hi Sandy
It could just be that you have yourself a really 'laid back' puppy!

It really depends on how long you've had him I think. Quite often there's a 'transition period' that new puppies go through as they get used to their new home and family.

They may lose their appetite, sleep more than usual and generally withdraw a little. This is just their way of coping with the stress and anxiety that they're feeling.

Usually this lasts a few days to a week or so, and as they adjust to their new environment, you begin to see their 'true personality' emerge.

Now, if you see signs of illness (such as vomiting, diarrhea, excessive lethargy etc.), then it's wise to get the puppy to a veterinarian asap. There are several serious, contagious dog illnesses that puppies can catch and it's always better to err on the side of caution!

As you say your puppy has periods of energetic behavior, I doubt that there's anything to worry about. He may be adjusting to you all, or he may be just a quiet boy.

Of course, puppies do sleep a lot too - more than a lot of new owners realize. He will likely nap a lot between meals and playtimes etc. Sleeping helps him grow and develop properly so don't worry about it.

As a new puppy owner, I think you may find my New Puppy Care page helpful.

Best of luck with your new pup :o)



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House breaking my Bichon who is 13 weeks old

by Micki Skinner
(Owensboro, KY USA)

We just got a Bichon puppy a week and a half ago. We are trying to teach him to go outside when we has to relieve himself. This is not our first puppy so I have been training Buddy (Bichon) the same way I trained our other puppy.

My question is this: When I take him out, he does his business. When my husband takes him out, Buddy just runs back to the house. He absolutely loves my husband. They play and he has a great time but when my husband takes him out he absolutely will not do anything except run back to the house. When he's with me and I take him out there is not a problem. What is going on?

Our other puppy who is deceased now after a very long life had no problem going out with me or my husband or even my parents when they babysat him.
Can you tell me what to do.

We are very frustrated because my husband works from home sometime when he is not on the road and I am at work all day. If Buddy does not go outside he comes back in and in 2 minutes has gone in the house.
HELP!!!!



Hi Micki
This sort of behavior is one of the reasons that it's a good idea to train a puppy to wear a leash when going out to 'potty'. That way, he can't run back inside!

It seems as though Buddy understands that when he goes out with you he needs to do his business, but hasn't quite followed that thought process with your husband. Maybe he associates him more with playtimes, who knows what's in a puppy's head?

However, obviously this has to stop. If you don't already use a crate for housebreaking, I would strongly suggest that you get one and start using it asap. Crate Training is the simplest and quickest way to housebreak a pup, and they have the added advantage of pretty much eliminating the opportunity for accidents in the home.

If Buddy doesn't go potty when outside with your husband, then he goes straight into his crate when he comes inside. After 20 mins or so, he can go back out and if he eliminates, that's great - praise, treats, inside for supervised playtime, everyone is happy. If he doesn't eliminate, back inside in the crate, and repeat the whole process.

As this isn't your first pup you probably already know how strongly puppies rely on habit and repetition to learn anything. It's important that Buddy learn that the only time he can 'go' is outside. He will soon forget about eliminating indoors if he gets into the new habit of doing so only outside.

Don't forget to start using a leash when you take him out to potty, and I think you may also find my Potty Training Page helpful.

Good luck!




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Puppy Vomits Milk & sneezes milk

what would cause a three week old puppy to vomit and sneeze milk out its nose and act weak?



Hi
If the puppy has been drinking normally and seemed healthy up until now, I would guess that it is sick in some way.

A sick puppy gets weak very quickly, and that could possibly cause it to have difficulty drinking.

If you're bottle feeding and the pup was previously being fed by it's mom, then the flow of milk may be too fast for it to cope with. This can cause the pup to inhale the milk into it's lungs, which can result in infection/pneumonia etc.

If the pup has always had this sort of difficulty, it may have a palate problem.

I would strongly suggest that you take the pup to your veterinarian and let him take a look at him. He should be able to help.

best of luck!



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runny poo

what causes runny poop for pitbull puppy?


Hi
There can be a number of reasons that a pup has loose stools or diarrhea

These range from simple things like stress or a sudden change in diet, to much more serious causes such as illness or disease

If your pup is having very runny, or watery diarrhea, which is accompanied by vomiting, lethargy and loss of appetite, I strongly suggest that you take him to a veterinarian right away.

If however he seems generally happy and healthy, and the only problem is loose stools, you can try to withhold food for 24 hours (but allow access to plenty of fresh water), followed by 24 hours on a bland diet of plain, white boiled rice and chicken broth. This should help end the cycle. if he still has problems after that, take him to your vet.

Best of luck!





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my sick puppy

by john a shelton
(williston s.c usa)

yes my puppy is 6 weeks old we got him 3 days ago and he has been doing a sneezing thing and tonight he threw up a white foam twice what could it be?



Hi John
It's difficult to tell what is wrong with your puppy, if anything, but there are a couple of options.

It may be that your pup has an upper respiratory tract infection (similar to the common cold in humans), and that's why he's sneezing. Or he could have contracted Kennel Cough, which is a viral infection and is a bit more serious.

Your veterinarian should be able to make an accurate diagnosis and recommend any treatment he may need.

The vomiting could be just due to a change in diet, he's a very young puppy and probably hasn't been weaned for very long. Sometimes this kind of vomit is a result of a puppy's tummy getting too empty, overnight for example.

Again, I would check it out with your veterinarian to be on the safe side. If your puppy continues to vomit or sneeze/cough, or seems unwell, don't hesitate to take him to the vet quickly. Small pups can get very sick, very quickly and it's better to be safe than sorry.

You can find lots of information on common, dog diseases on my Dog Illnesses page, and there's tons of tips and advice on all aspects of caring for a new puppy on my New Puppy Care

Best of luck.




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sloppy poos

by kristin
(liverpool)

i have a 13 week old akita, she loves her food and is fed 4 times a day, when she has a poo it can either be sloppy or hard sausage shape like normal.

it's not the runs because it happens like every third poo.



Hi Kristin
If you're feeding her exactly the same food at every meal time, it's possible she just has a sensitivity to an ingredient (or several ingredients), which is causing this intermittent 'loose stool' problem.

Or, it could be a reaction to treats, snacks or other things she is eating between meals. Many dog treats and such are full of colorings, additives, sugars etc. These can cause a runny tummy.

Also treat toys such as pigs ears, hooves, rawhide and all the other kind of edible-bones and toys can cause upset. If you give her these sorts of things, see if you can find a link between any one in particular and her bouts of diarrhea.

Puppy diarrhea can take many forms and isn't that unusual. I think you might find my article on dog food allergies interesting, you'll also find info on dog food and treats for dogs with sensitive tummies.

Good luck with her.



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Will my puppies die?

by Kritzia
(Stafford, TX 77477)

My puppies were born July 4th, their mom was attacked by 3 pit bulls and she died.

I have been taking care of them since then, i bought little dog bottles and puppy formula. Yesterday i took them a shower and i noticed that i could feel their bones and they seemed really weak, they did not want to eat and i don't know but it seems like they are having seizures.

One of the puppies doesn't move at all but i could still see their abdomen moving so i know its alive, sometimes it moves but he falls to the side he's the worst one from all of them.

two of the puppies bend really bad and they start crying i had never seen them do that, could it be they are have seizure? They are also bleeding when they poop..... what is wrong with them?

Please reply i will try to take them to the vet, but my boss will not let me leave and they close at 1:30. Is there anything i can do to help them?


Hi Kritzia
I'm so sorry that your puppies are not doing well. It can be quite difficult to hand-raise puppies, and it sounds as though you've been doing pretty well up until now.

It may be that your puppies have picked up some kind of intestinal infection, that wouldn't be unusual. The problem is that tiny puppies go downhill very fast once they get sick.

If a pup doesn't eat it gets weak, and chilled, and then CAN'T eat and gets weaker still. Untreated they will get dehydrated and most likely die from that. If they're sick as well, it's even more dangerous.

I'm afraid there's no other course of action except to get them to a vet, and quickly! If your vet is closed, take them to the closest 24 hour emergency pet clinic or hospital. I would guess that's their best (maybe only) chance of surviving.

I'm very sorry this has happened, and hope that you can get them help quickly. Best of luck with them, I'm rooting for a happy ending.



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how long to give birth?

how long does it take for shit zus to give birth between other pups? (hours)




Hi
It depends a lot on the dog, and can vary quite a bit. Anything from 10 mins between births, to up to 2 hours is okay.

However, if your dog has been contracting, straining, panting etc. for more than two hours and no puppy is forthcoming, it's best to check with your veterinarian for advice.

It may be that a puppy is stuck in the birth canal, or your dog is too tired to push effectively. Either of these may require veterinary assistance to prevent injury (or worse) to either pup or momma.

Good luck.

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is this normal

by worried owner
(MI)

I have a white shepherd who had a litter of 11 and I have 4 left, they are a week old and I just lost another one is it normal to lose this many and is it normal to loose them at one week?



Hi
I'm so sorry to hear what is happening to your puppies, and NO this is not normal.

In a large litter like this, you may lose one at birth (or even in utero), and if there's a sickly, small 'runt' puppy, that may or may not survive. However, if the rest were born healthy and strong, and the momma dog is healthy, they shouldn't be dying.

I'm assuming the momma is nursing them, and as long as she's been vaccinated, this should pass her antibodies onto the puppies and protect them from illness/disease for now.

It's possible they've picked up an infection, maybe intestinal, or respiratory, but I've no idea what symptoms (if any) they're showing so it's difficult to guess.

If the momma has rejected them, or isn't nursing and you're bottle feeding them, it may be that they're inhaling the milk rather than swallowing it, this leads to pneumonia and death in most cases. My New Born Puppies page may be helpful to you if you're raising them yourself.

I would strongly suggest that you call your veterinarian and tell them what is happening. He will probably want to examine the remaining puppies to try and find out what's causing the problems.

My heart goes out to you as I know how it feels to lose a tiny puppy (or several) and I really hope you can find out what is wrong so that the remaining pups survive and thrive. Best of luck.



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6 week boston terrier

by dana
(dalton GA)

bought a BT at the flea market. Wants to sleep a lot,has diarrhea and wobbles when he walks. They said he was 6 weeks, but he's so tiny! don't have any money to take to vet.

What do I do?



Hi Dana
I'm sorry, but the news may not be good, or what you want to hear I'm afraid!

Buying a pup from a source like this is very risky. It was most likely raised by 'puppy mill' type breeder, or by someone who skimped on the care of their dogs/pups. Someone who sells such a tiny pup (6 weeks old is WAY too young and illegal in some states) does not have the best interests of their puppies at heart.

It definitely sounds as though your puppy is sick, it could be anything as he's probably been exposed to many viruses or bacteria already. You can find out more about the most common contagious dog diseases on my Dog Illnesses page.

It could even be Parv which is often fatal in young puppies.

Your puppy needs urgent (and I mean emergency) veterinary care, and I strongly suggest that you contact a veterinarian or 24 hour animal clinic and explain your situation. Some clinics will work out a payment plan with you or try to help you find a way to get the vet help your little puppy so badly needs.

Please don't wait, your pup's life could very well hang in the balance. I wish you both the best of luck and hope that you can get him the care he needs.



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Our new puppy is scratching all the time.

Why is our new puppy scratching all the time?

There are no signs of inflamation or fleas but she constantly is scratching.



Hi
Your pup could be suffering from allergies or possibly mange, which is caused by tiny mites that can only be seen under a microscope.

I would suggest having your vet check for signs of mange so that it can be treated if necessary.

Also, take a look at my Dog Allergies page for lots of info. on symptoms, causes and treatment of allergies (which are fairly common in dogs).

Best of luck!

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foam coming out of puppy's mouth

by noni
(indonesia)

hi,

a few weeks ago i rescued a little puppy from the side of the street. She has white foam coming out of her mouth, sometimes it stops and after a while it starts again.

It's been going on for 2 days. She only eats/drinks sometimes, and she doesn't seem sick, what besides rabies could this be?

Thank you



Hi Noni
It's possibly your pup has Rabies, as the foaming at the mouth is a classic sign. However there are generally many other symptoms that come before this stage (including hyperactivity or unusual aggressive behavior, lethargy, paralysis etc.)

I would strongly suggest that you take your pup to your veterinarian immediately so that he can determine what the problem is, this will also concern your own safety.

There are other possibilities, which are more likely than Rabies. If your pup has any tooth or gum problems (such an impacted/infected tooth or an injury) this could cause excessive salivation. As could something stuck in her gums or throat (eg. a stick, sharp object etc.) She may even have been exposed to, or ingested, something toxic or poisonous.

Again, I would recommend that you have your vet examine her thoroughly to find out what is going on.

Best of luck!



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2 year old boxer pooping in house

by Diana
(Lakeland, FL)

I have a 2 year old white boxer and she is an excellent dog with once exception.

Lately she has been pooping in the house even after she goes outside. I think she does it out of jealousy or anger (we have a 1 year old toddler) but no matter how much attention we show her she continues to do it probably at least once a week.

She knows that what she does is wrong because as soon as she poops in the house she runs right into her crate (which is what we usually do for punishment).

Any suggestions are appreciated.




Hi Diana
This is a problem, and I think you may be partly correct in thinking her behavior is related to your toddler.

Many times when there is a change in a dogs behavior like this, there is in direct relation to a change of some sort in their home life or family. A new baby, a house move, another dog being added to the family etc.

Now that your baby is more active and isn't spending so much time sleeping, or in a crib etc., your dog may well feel a bit anxious or worried. She doesn't have the capacity to think things through to the point where she acts out deliberately in anger or jealousy, but she's upset and this is an instinctive reaction.

I would suggest you have your vet check her out just to be sure there's no underlying health condition though, just to be on the safe side.

If this is just a behavioral issue, it's more than likely going to be fairly short lived, as long as you don't allow her to continue to do this to the extent that it becomes a habit. Dogs are very much creatures of habit, and you need to interrupt this cycle asap.

I would suggest in the short term to go back to crating her the way you did when potty training her. If you need a refresher course, check out my Crate Training page for lots of tips and advice.

This will virtually eliminate the opportunity for her to mess in the house, and will effectively break this new habit. She will forget about it, if she doesn't get to repeat it over and over again.

Do continue to give her lots of love and attention though. She needs to know that you love her lots. She will get over this little 'hiccup' given time, patience and love.

Good luck.




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horrible urine smell and discharge in puppy

by Tanya
(Mansfield, TX)

My 6 month old female Great Dane puppy has horrible smelling, dark urine with a slimy discharge. The whites of her eyes are red also.

What could be wrong with her? She seems to be happy and energetic. She drinks plenty of water and has a good appetite.




Hi Tanya
It's difficult to tell what's going on, but it sounds as though your pup has a urinary tract infection.

Foul smelling urine isn't normal. If she's urinating more than usual, and seems to need to 'go' quite urgently, but passes only a few drops - that would indicate a UTI.

However, there are also other problems that could be present. Frequent urination and excessive thirst are also signs of diabetes, a dog with diabetes is more prone to UTI's and other infections - which could possibly explain the reddened eyes. Of course, that is only a possibility.

I'd strongly suggest that you take your pup to your veterinarian for a check up. I think she may well need antibiotics or other treatment. Left untreated, a UTI can cause kidney problems, so it's better to be safe than sorry.

Best of luck, I hope she's feeling better soon.



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puppy in heat again

by jonathan
(washford uk)

We have a 9 month old yorkshire terrier. she went in to heat 7 weeks ago.

we have booked to have her spayed but she has come in to heat again? she has had no contact with any other dog but another bitch that was spayed years ago.

we thought she should not come in to heat again for six months.

can you help?


Hi Jonathan
Dogs generally come into season twice a year, at roughly 6 month intervals. However some come in more often, maybe 3 times a year or something similar.

Coming into season again 7 weeks after the first one is very unusual and, as I'm not certain which symptoms are making you think this is happening, I'm wondering if you're seeing something else and confusing it with a heat cycle.

Sometimes females who live closely together get their seasons 'in sync' as it were and come in at the same time. However, as your other female is spayed this wouldn't really apply.

I would suggest that you take her to your veterinarian for a thorough check up to make sure there's not underlying health issues, and that this isn't something entirely different.

I'm sure he will be able to put your mind at rest and set up an appropriate time to have her spayed.

Best of luck!




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Fatal puppy illness

by Harriet
(Rock Hill, SC)

We had been hand feeding a newborn puppy since 9/11. She was born on 9/8 and her mother died on the 9th, ostensibly from having two more puppies in her that did not come out.

Our puppy was doing fine until yesterday evening when she began showing signs of illness including not eating, holding mouth open with tongue slightly protruding, wobbling and trembling of body, inability to walk as well as before, and finally, seemingly seizure like behavior during which she would stop breathing.

She had three of these episodes, dying after the third. The only other symptom was that she had not had a significant bowel movement since early that morning. It sounds like distemper or hepatitis to me, but could she have picked these up and where?

And are they contagious to other humans?



Hi Harriet
I'm so sorry to hear about what happened to your little puppy, I can imagine how sad it must be for you.

However, if your puppy was only just over a week old, in my personal opinion, it's doubtful that she died from distemper, or hepatitis. Unless the momma dog was sick with these diseases, or you had been around a dog who was, the puppy couldn't have contracted them, been symptomatic and died, all within 8 days.

It can be difficult to hand raise a puppy, and the most common causes of death are pneumonia (due to milk being inhaled into the lungs rather than traveling down the esophagus into the stomach), or from a general 'failure to thrive' which could just mean the puppy is weak/not getting enough nutrition/is chilled or has an underlying health condition.

The symptoms you describe could indicate the first possibility, that of pneumonia, as she seems to have been struggling to breath. I doubt the lack of bowel movement is relevant.

In answer to your questions, canine illnesses don't generally transfer to humans, or vice versa, so IF she had an illness or disease, you would not be at risk.

My condolences on your loss of your dog, and this little puppy. Breeding dogs definitely has the potential for heartbreak.



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Best time to pick up your puppy?

I was wondering if there is a significant difference in bringing a puppy home (separating from Mom and litermates)at 7 or 8 weeks old.

Does that last week make a significant difference in the development and training going forward?



Hi
Actually, yes it does! It seems a very short space of time to us, but if you think how much growth and development occur in one week of a puppy's life, you'll see that it's actually quite a long time :o)

In terms of physical health it doesn't necessarily make a huge difference whether your pup leaves his momma at 7 weeks or 8 weeks old, as long as he's been wormed and had his first set of shots.

However, it makes a big difference to his social skills and developmental progress if he gets to spend another week (or several even) with his mom and littermates. He learns a lot about how to be a dog during that time, and things like excessive biting or fear-based behaviors are less likely when a puppy has had sufficient time with his canine family.

The only real exception to this is if the momma dog has a poor temperament, and is aggressive or fearful. Then the pup is at risk of thinking that this is 'normal' behavior for a dog, and mimicking it.

A puppy benefits from staying with it's mom and littermates right up until around 10 - 12 weeks of age, but after that time he really should be transferred to his new 'forever' home so that he can begin to bond and be trained etc.

In some states it's not legal to sell a puppy who is younger than 8 weeks, and there's good reason for this, so I would really suggest waiting until your pup is old enough to have gained the maximum benefits from being with his canine family.

You may find my Puppy Development and my New Puppy Care pages useful as you begin your puppy parenting adventure!

Good luck with your puppy.



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Feeding a new puppy.

by Jocelyn Ramsey
(Virginia Beach, VA)

Yes,
I was just wondering as to when newborn puppies are first able to eat regular soft food.

These puppies I am referrig to are about 17 days old and are still feeding from their mother, but I was just curious!



Hi Jocelyn
Generally the momma dog starts to wean the puppies herself when they're somewhere between 3 and 4 weeks old.

She starts to limit the amount of time they nurse, and may even regurgitate some of her own food to feed them some 'beginners dog food'.

Once they reach this age and you see her start to reduce their nursing and want to spend more time away, you can introduce some dry puppy food soaked for 15 mins in hot water.

To begin with you may want to mash this up and make it quite 'soupy'. Puppies are very messy eaters at first, but soon get the hang of it and you can then gradually reduce the liquidity of their meals. Offer them some water in a shallow dish too, so they can begin to practice lapping.

Once they're eating properly, and are about 4 - 5 weeks old you can allow the mom to stop feeding them and give them just water to lap.

Good luck with your puppies.




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i have a puppy that 12 days old

by kirsty
(brisbane qld australia)

i have a 12 day old puppy and i just want to know when will there eyes open up?



Hi Kirsty
Puppies generally open their eyes at around two weeks of age. Their ears will open at around three weeks old.

Good luck with your pup!



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sick

by Dave
(antigo wi usa)

my pup is 22 wks old and for the last 3- 4 days has been puking yellow 2 times each morning then he is happy + fine.


Hi Dave
It sounds as though your pup is vomiting up some bile/stomach acids.

This can happen when a puppy has a tummy that is too empty, as can occur overnight. Smaller breeds who need to eat little and often are more likely to suffer, but any dog can do so.

If it won't interfere with his housebreaking, try moving his last meal of the day back an hour or so (if you feed him at 6pm, make it 7pm now for example). You could also try giving him one or two fairly plain dog biscuits (not highly flavored or colored etc.) right before bed. This will give his tummy something to work on overnight.

I would expect this to solve the problem, if it doesn't talk to your vet.

Good luck.




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I'm looking to purchase a SMALL breed, SHORT hair.

by jr
(CT)

The two breeds we were looking at to buy is the Min pin or a chihuahua ....but am open to other suggestions.

My fiance is concerned about constant barking. I feel constant barking is from lack of training and can be, for the most part, controlled no matter what the breed.

Can you please inform us on the different characteristics of these two breeds and your opinion on which small breeds are more yappy then others?




Hi
Both the breeds you mention make good companions. The Min Pin can have a medium to high energy level and will need more exercise than a chihuahua. Although small they're fairly robust, and very self confident.

Chihuahuas can be very delicate, and you will need to be sure to buy from a responsible, ethical breeder as there are a certain amount of health conditions that they can suffer from. They're spunky little dogs though, and make good pets.

Whichever breed you choose, you will need to socialize and train the puppy well. Small breeds tend to thing they're 'giant sized' and can be a bit nippy or yappy.

The Terrier breeds may be more inclined to this behavior than some other small dogs. Yorkies are very popular, as are Pomeranians, but they can be very 'terrier' in personality. Jack Russel Terriers are generally very yappy, but they're high energy dogs. Very affectionate and clownish, but they require lots of training too.

Another smaller breed which is very loving, affectionate, doesn't generally tend to be yappy, and has a fairly low energy level is the Pug. The French Bulldog is similar.

It's great that you're taking your time to do your research before choosing your new pup. That definitely gives you a better chance of having a long and happy relationship with your pet.

My Dog Breeds page and my Choosing The Right Breed of Dog page may be helpful to you.

Best of luck, hope you find exactly what you're looking for.



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Our new puppy is scratching all the time.

Why is our new puppy scratching all the time?

There are no signs of inflammation or fleas but she constantly is scratching.



Hi
Dog Allergies are fairly common, and it could be that your pup is suffering from one.

Flea allergies, dog food allergies, and contact or inhalant allergies are all a possibility. You can do a bit of 'detective work' yourself, or consult your veterinarian who could probably help you decide whether or not this is what's going on with your puppy.

There are quite a few over the counter products that can help relieve itching and discomfort due to allergies.

If you check out these pages on my site you'll find all the information, tips and advice you need to take care of this. Best of luck!


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Puppy wont sleep in his crate if we leave the room

by Glenn
(PA)

Hello, I have a nine week old Golden doodle. He is a great puppy, very loving and playful. He is not destructive or biting. He follows me around and is a great companion. He eats and drinks plenty, eliminates with no problems.

My problem is when its time for bed. He goes in his crate with no problem. Sits when i tell him to sit, eats his treat and will lay down and fall asleep as long as i am standing or sitting there. Unless i can get up and leave with out him noticing , he will wake up and bark, and bark, and bark for a long time.

He is in his own crate, and our other one year old dog is in her crate near by. I don't go down and let him out again until i know he has to go outside to pee. I always make sure he urinates before i put him in his crate.

I guess my ultimate question is, what should i do about his barking. Should I sit next to his crate all night? Should i bring his crate up to my bedroom? Should i move into the basement with him so he is near me all night?????

Any help you can give me would be great, im TIRED. Ps, i would never get rid of him, so i will work until i find a solution.

Thanks,

Glenn



Hi Glenn
For 9 weeks old, your puppy is doing amazingly well! Congratulations, you're doing a great job.

He's just a baby, and dogs are naturally pack animals, so it's normal for him to want to be near you - both during the daytime and at night.

Of course, that doesn't mean that he HAS to be with you. He's safe and comfy in his own crate, and if you want him to stay in the basement with your other dog, then that's what needs to happen. As long as he's had his last potty break, isn't too hot or too cold and has had enough exercise for the day, he will just need to learn to settle down and go to sleep, without you standing next to him.

Of course, he will complain about this, probably quite loudly too. However, if you're firm (in a loving way of course) and refuse to give in to his barking and whining, he will eventually get the message.

Now, I know you're tired of this by now, and could do with a good nights sleep, but it may take several nights of you ignoring his barking before this gets better - so be prepared. The good news is that once he accepts that this is the way things are, it should be smooth sailing from there on.

At that point if you want to move his crate, or change the sleeping arrangements you can do so. It's up to you. He will know that you're making the decision, not him. That's important.

I hope this helps you somewhat. Best of luck, just be loving, patient and firm, and this stage will pass :o)



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my new puppy of 6 weeks is pooping too much and has just been wormed

by Ellie
(UK)

she had been wormed before i picked her up last night, and all night and day she has the runs and some blood showing?


Hi Ellie
Worming a puppy can cause diarrhea, and maybe even a little vomiting, but in a young puppy it's never safe to assume any particular cause for this sort of diarrhea.

It's possible that she is sick and I would strongly suggest that you take her to the veterinarian for a check up. If there's nothing wrong, at least it will put your mind at rest and if there is something, at least you'll have the correct diagnosis and treatment.

Check out my Dog Illnesses page for information on the symptoms and treatment of many common contagious dog illnesses.

Best of luck, hope he's feeling better soon.



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Diarrhea

My dog has really runny diarrhea and at the end with pushing has blood come out. We were camping and he was sprayed by a skunk right in the face and mouth. He vomited a few times after the skunk sprayed.

I was just wondering if the skunk spray has anything to do with his diarrhea and blood.

He's still eating and drinking and playing. He's a 7 year old jack russell mix. This skunk spray just happened 2 days ago.



Hi
It's possible that what your puppy is experiencing is due to the skunk incident. However, it could be something else.

If your dog is up to date on all his vaccinations, it's unlikely to be anything serious in terms of contagious illness, but as you've been camping recently there could be other possibilities.

If this doesn't resolve itself within 12 hours, I would strongly recommend that you take him to the veterinarian for a check up. It's always better to be safe than sorry!

Best of luck



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Wobbly Puppy

by Ivette
(Washington)

My 8 week old German Shepherd pup is growing at a rapid pace. His legs are long and seem strong, he eats well and loves to play. I take him out for walks and exercise but not too far before he's whining.

I notice that when we play and walk he is still wobbly like he was when I first brought him home at 6 weeks.

At what age will he learn to be less clumsy?




Hi Ivette
Puppies like German Shepherds grow very fast and tend to be clumsy.

When he goes through the adolescent stage he will get a lot clumsier as his legs will grow out of proportion to his body and he'll gain all his height before he gets his weight.

However, he really shouldn't be 'wobbly' as such. If his legs seem unstable or you have worries about his balance, I would suggest having him checked out by your veterinarian to make sure there are no underlying health problems.

If it's just puppy clumsiness, it will pass as he matures, and by the time he's fully grown (at around 18 months old) he'll be a strong yet graceful.

Best of luck with him.






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Letting puppies go outside

When can you take your puppy outside?



Hi
Well, it depends on where exactly outside you're thinking of!

It's not safe to take an unvaccinated puppy to public places, such as city streets, public parks, beaches etc. He is very vulnerable to disease and illness until fully protected by vaccination.

However, if you want to let your puppy outside in your own yard (fenced hopefully to prevent other dogs from accessing it), or take him to a friend or relative's home whose dogs are fully vaccinated - that's okay.

Hope this helps.



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Puppy having trouble with not having a bowel movement

by lisa
(gastonia n.c.)

ten day puppy having trouble with having a bowl movement....

Hi Lisa
If your puppy is being fed and cared for by his momma, he shouldn't be constipated. The milk diet, plus the stimulation from the momma dog's licking and cleaning should ensure he goes regularly.

However, if he's been rejected or orphaned and you're raising him yourself, you need to stimulate his urge to 'go' by rubbing his lower belly and genital area with a warm washcloth after each feeding.

If he still has problems after that I would suggest talking to your veterinarian, he should be able to give you some assistance.

Best of luck!

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My puppy urinates in the house only when I'm home! help.

by Nicole
(Mt.Vernon, IL, USA)

Okay, I have a 5 month old lab/american fox hound mix. He is crate trained and overall is a great dog. He does everything right when my fiance and me are home together or it's just my fiance.

When I am home alone he tends to urinate in the house. I take him outside whenever he starts circling, go out with him, or let him go by himself.

He also tends to pee on our bed. I really don't understand what I should do. Please give me some advice.




Hi Nicole
It sounds as though your pup is doing pretty well overall, he's still young.

The urinating indoors when you're home, may be a submissive behavior, or attention seeking, difficult to say. But, you do need to prevent this behavior from becoming an ingrained habit.

I'd suggest using a crate for a while when you're at home alone with your pup. As he's well on his way to being fully housetrained, the crate will prevent him from urinating unexpectedly or before you can stop him. If you're not familiar with crate training, check out my Crate Training A Puppy page for tips and advice. I'd also recommend supervising him VERY closely when he's not being crated.

Always go outside with him and encourage him to eliminate, don't just send him out and expect that he's done his business. Puppies are eminently distractable, and he could easily forget his 'mission' if he's by himself!

If you take extra precautions this way, he will soon forget about his undesirable behavior and 'forget' that he used to pee indoors. Puppies are creatures of habit and learn through association. If you can prevent him having opportunities to make a mistake, and facilitate the desired behavior, he will soon build up the correct associations.

Best of luck with your puppy.



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Leash training puppy

by Rit
(Auburn, Maine)

my 12 week old puppy just sits down when I put a leash on him.
The only way to get him to move forward is to drag him, which I know is not good.

The only other option is to lure him with treats which doesn't work well either.

What can I do?


Hi Rit
This is quite common in young puppies!

To start off with, let him get more used to the weight and feel of his leash by letting him wear it around the house. Walk him in your home several times a day, and make it fun by encouraging him with treats etc. This will pay off on your outdoor walks.

Using a really tasty treat as a lure is fairly standard practice in this situation, but make it something he doesn't get too often and that he really, REALLY likes. Tiny pieces of cheese, or thin slices of hot-dog (microwaved until crispy) can work well.

Puppies also like to follow fast moving objects and they don't like to 'miss out on the action'. To get your puppy moving, when he lies down, step back several paces BEHIND him, (you need a fairly long leash for this part) and then jog or run slowly past him while calling him in a cheerful, happy voice. Chances are good that he will follow you!

I would also suggest enrolling him in a Puppy Obedience Class, as this will help you with these sorts of training issues and provides a valuable socialization experience.

Good luck!



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Detergent?

My puppy drank some detergent while i wasn't paying attention to him.

I don't know how much he drank but I know it wasn't a lot and he's acting normal but he hasn't thrown up and I want to know if I should make him throw up or just let him be.

I also had him drink a lot of water.



Hi
Depending on what kind of detergent it was, and how much he drank, it could be quite dangerous to your pup.

I would strongly advise that you call your vet or the Animal Poison Control Hotline and ask their advice.

You can find the number for the hotline on my Poisonous Foods page.

Good luck, I hope everything turns out just fine!

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is my puppy growing fine

by ARPITAA N PANDEY
(MUMBAI, MAHARASHTRA, INDIA)

hi,

my six month old pure breed male lab puppy is 19 inches tall & 24 kgs in weight, wanted to know if he is growing fine & by what age will he reach his final 24 inches height..?

thanx



Hi Arpitaa
It sounds as though your pup is doing well. There can be quite a variation between individual puppies, so there's no real hard-and-fast rules about growth.

As a large-breed pup, he won't be mature until around 18 months old. You can expect him to gain his height first, and then add weight over a period of several months, before reaching his full size.

You might find my Puppy Development page interesting.

Good luck with him!



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Entertaining recently spayed pup

by serena
(goodyear, az usa)

i have two miniature australian shepherds who were spayed 3 days ago. they were back to their normal selves after the first day.

i was told by the vet not to walk or let them run/jump or play too rough. this is very difficult as they are very active dogs.

i have kept them kenneled but everytime i let them out they go straight to play mode, if i take them out separately - the other remains in the kennel barking at us.

i tried kongs - which keep them entertained for about 10 mins and other toys - but they just want to play with each other.

these are the first dogs i have personally had to have spayed and im not sure how much to restrict them.


Hi Serena
I can see how this could be a problem with two high energy puppies at the same time!

It takes about 10 days or so for the incision etc. to heal after the surgery, and until then you need to try to keep them from rough-housing or strenuous exercise. Of course, this is much easier said than done.

It's unlikely that normal play will cause any real problems, but I would continue to be cautious about letting them play together. How about taking them outside on separate leashes for potty, walks and playtimes. Obviously you'd need two people, but that way you could control how much interaction they have.

I'd also suggest letting them out of their kennels separately, and keeping the puppy who's enjoying his freedom out of sight of the other one. They won't like it too much, but if you take it in turns with them they'll just have to get used to it.


As you will be supervising them while playing, you could try bully-sticks or pressed rawhide bones as playthings. These are very durable and often provide long-lasting play value, but you do need to watch your pups while they have them as choking can occur.

After about a week, you can relax a bit and I think everything will be fine. Best of luck.




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Vaccinations

I have a 7 week old puppy who has been wormed one time.

I need to know when she needs to go to the vet to get her first shots.



Hi
Puppies should start their series of vaccinations at around 7 - 8 weeks old, so your pup is ready to begin now.

Take a look at my Puppy Shots page for lots of information on vaccination schedules, the diseases these prevent, and which ones are mandatory.

Best of luck with your pup!

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Hint of slimy blood in puppy stool

by Aline
(MA)

I went out on a morning walk with the puppy i am taking care of. His first poop looked normal but as soon as we got back to the house, he had to go again and this time his stool had a hint of slimy blood. Then we went on our mid-morning walk and this time he had very little diarrhea but it still had a hint of blood with it. What could this mean?



Hi Aline
Blood in the stool means that there is some degree of irritation or inflammation in the intestines/colon.

This can be a result of something as simple as a sudden change in diet, or the symptom of a serious disease such as Parvo

If your puppy seems unwell, is having continued diarrhea or vomiting, or seems very tired and disterestd in food, surroundings etc, then I would suggest that you contact your vet immediately. All the above can be symptoms of serious illness or disease

However, if he seems happy and healthy, and the diarrhea isn't prolonged or persistent I wouldn't worry too much just yet. Give him 24 hours and see if it is better, if not call your vet for advice.

Hope this puts your mind at rest, best of luck!




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Soft puppy slimy stools

by Debbie
(Hampshire)

I have a 8 week lab pup. Her stools were fine until we wormed her last week.

Now she is having a stool approx every 3 hours which are soft and slimy. Otherwise she appears fit and well.

She is being fed dry junior food.



Hi Debbie
It's not unusual for a puppy to have some sort of digestive upset after being wormed. Diarrhea (or soft stools), even vomiting, can occur.

This is usually a self-limiting problem and your pup should be back to normal within a few days to a week or so. However, if you see large numbers of worms in either her stools, or her vomit if that occurs, and she seems to be feeling unwell, then it's best to consult a veterinarian for advice.

If your pup seems fine apart from the loose stools, I wouldn't worry too much right now. She should be fine.

Best of luck!



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8 Month old Yorkie puppy keeps throwing up, how can i help

by Amy
(Minneapolis)

He keeps throwing up a brown colored liquid with a really bad smell...it started last night about 2:30 and it still hasn't stopped, I switched his dog food, and i know that might get them sick, but what can i do in the mean time to help him feel better?




Hi Amy
A sudden change in diet usually causes diarrhea, vomiting is more unusual.

The brown color is worrying, as it could be that he has blood in his vomit. If he is vomiting continually he could get dehydrated quite quickly and that can cause serious problems in itself.

I strongly suggest that you take him to your veterinarian (or failing that, a 24 hour animal clinic) as soon as possible. They should be able to make an accurate diagnosis and prescribe any treatment that is necessary.

I wish you the best of luck and hope your little guy is feeling much better soon.




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Puppy Injections

by Carole Greeno
(Essex)

Can I let my 10 week old puppy in the garden after its 1st injection so that I can start toilet training outside?



Hi Carole
It's not safe to let a puppy who hasn't had a full set of vaccinations out in public places, or places where other dogs may have roamed. City streets, parks etc. are highly dangerous.

HOWEVER, if you have a private garden, and unvaccinated dogs have not had access to it, then it's safe for your puppy.

Training a pup to potty outside is definitely the best way to go and this shouldn't be a problem. You can find out more about puppy vaccinations on my Puppy Shots page and lots of tips and advice to help with potty training on my Potty Training A Puppy page.

Best of luck!



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new puppies

by Megami Hanajima
(307 stan fey dr )

when puppies are born and a few weeks later do you have to give them away then? or can you still keep your puppies for your own?



Hi Megami
I'm not exactly sure of your question, but I'll give the best answer I can.

Puppies need to stay with their momma for at least 8 weeks. After that point you can either sell them, give them away or keep them yourself. It's entirely up to you.

Good Luck
!






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How long does the mother dog have bloody discharge after giving birth?

by Lindsey
(CA)

my dog had her puppies 6 weeks ago on thursday and i thought all the bloody discharge was gone but this morning she had a little bit of slimey dicharge hanging from her vulva. Is it normal for her to be having this bloody dicharge 5+ weeks after birth or should i be worried?

or could she be going into heat again? im not exactly sure how long after birth females go back into heat but if she is i wanna make sure she is kept away from all dogs so she doesnt get pregnant again.

Anyways i hope that this discharge is normal but i am not for sure and need help.



Hi Lindsey
If your dog seems perfectly happy and healthy in every other way, I wouldn't be too worried about this.

However, if it happens again or she seems to be feeling unwell (vomiting, diarrhea, loss of appetite, excessive tiredness etc.), then I would have her examined by a vet. It's coule possibly signal an infection, but after 5+ weeks this is unlikely to happen.

It won't be her coming back in season, as it usually takes several months for a dog to come into season after a litter.

As you don't want her to have any more puppies, I would advise you to have her spayed once the puppies have left her.

Best of luck!



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Average weight of 2 week old puppy?

by Jessica
(Sacramento)

Hello! I was wondering if anyone has any stats on the average weight of 2 week old male and female pitbull puppies as I have 4 that were rescued at 4 days old.

I have been bottle feeding them but they are still quite big. The biggest is over 3.5lbs already.




Hi Jessica
I'm afraid I can't give you any specific sizes as I've not actually raised any Pitbull puppies myself.

However, comparing the figure you give to the breeds I am familiar with, I would say yours are a good size.

As long as they're eating well, seem satisfied and are sleeping between feeds, they are getting what they need.

If anyone has any more specific info. on Pitbull pups, please feel free to jump in!

Good luck with your puppies.

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My puppy licked up some laundry detergent what do i do?

by Matt Prentice
(Richmond, VA, USA)

My pup is vomiting and has diarrhea and is just sleeping won't drink water.

We wormed him last night as well.

What should i do?

Hi Matt
You need to seek veterinary help for your pup to make sure everything is okay. I don't know how much detergent he ingested, but depending on the ingredients it could be pretty toxic. You can find the animal control poison hotline number on my Poisonous Foods page.

He may also be having a reaction to the worming medications. That isn't unusual, and diarrhea and lethargy are typical symptoms. The vomiting less so, and more likely related to the detergent he licked up.

Please call the Poison Hotline or take him to a vet right away. Good luck.





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What is the normal look and consistency of a 2 week old puppy's poop?

by Lynn
(Illinois)

I have a litter of 6 pups. They are 2 weeks old. The last 2 days I've seen yellow runny and sometimes pudding looking poop in the box.

Before that I had either seen nothing or little pellets in the box. Is this the norm for the little guys or could something be wrong?

They are all gaining weight each day and have no apparent signs of dehydration. They're eyes are open and temps are around 98.4.


Hi Lynne
Soft poop isn't unusual in such young puppies, yellow is not so common.

The momma dog keeps the nest clean by eating the puppies poop, so often it's difficult to tell exactly what kind of feces they've been leaving. Tiny puppy feces are usually soft and dark colored, they shouldn't be watery.

If you've changed the mom's diet recently it could possibly cause this change in the puppies, but it's also possible that they've picked up a little bacterial infection or something similar.

The fact that they're all eating, gaining weight etc. is a very good sign and I wouldn't panic about this. However, I would suggest that you call your veterinarian and ask his advice. He may want to see one of the puppies or do a fecal test to rule out infection etc.

With tiny pups it's always better to be safe than sorry :o)

Best of luck with them.





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puppy with diarrhea

by magdaline
(bronx,ny)

chihuahua puppies

chihuahua puppies

my chihuahua puppy is 12 days old with diarrhea. i been giving puppy milk in a bottle because the mother can't breast feed them she is in medication she had seizure 4 days ago she is in treatment now.

what can i give the puppy help me please.



Hi Magdaline
If the momma can't feed the puppies, you do definitely need to bottle feed with special puppy formula.

It's not always that easy to bottle feed a puppy though, and you may want to ask your veterinarian about tube feeding. That can be a bit quicker and easier, but you have to be shown how to do it properly.

Most puppies have loose stools, but if your pup has true diarrhea he could have an infection or be sick.

Tiny puppies are very vulnerable to disease or illness and your best bet is to take this pup to the vet right away. He will be able to examine him and give the correct diagnosis and treatment




I wish you the best of luck with your pups.

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6 month old English Bulldog diarrhea problems...

I have an English Bulldog who is right around 6 months old. I have been feeding him science diet small puppy bites since i got him 4 months ago. He constantly has diarrhea?

Every once in while it will be solid, but not very often. Would it help if I bought the science diet large puppy bites?

What should I do?


Hi
If your pup seems otherwise healthy and happy, apart from the chronic bouts of diarrhea, it's unlikely that he sick in terms of having a contagious illness or disease. That's the good news.

However, recurring diarrhea needs to be treated as it can lead to dehydration, not to mention how unpleasant it is for both the dog and owner.

There are a couple of fairly common possibilities. First, that your pup has intestinal parasites ( worms of some kind ). These can cause diarrhea and if your puppy hasn't been de-wormed by your veterinarian at least twice, then this could be the root of the problem. You may or may not see worms in your pups' stool, not all worms are shed visible to the naked eye.

The second possibility is that your pup has a food intolerance. This is not unusual and whereas a true allergy usually causes skin problems, such as itching, scratching, hot spots etc., a food intolerance is likely to cause tummy troubles.

The best thing to do would be to start him on a food specifically designed for dogs/pups with food allergies/intolerances/sensitivities. These usually contain ingredients your dog hasn't eaten before, and you need to keep your dog on this new food for at least 4 - 6 weeks before you can begin to gauge whether or not it's helping.

You'll find some of the best foods in this category on my Dog Food Allergies page.

Chronic diarrhea can also be a kind of vicious circle - something causes the dog to have diarrhea (a change in diet/eating left-overs/stress etc.) and then the irritation that sets up in the colon from the diarrhea, causes MORE diarrhea and so on.

If other causes are ruled out, and changing his food this is possibly what is happening. If your vet thinks this is the case he can prescribe anti-inflammatory medication which may help.

Hope this gives you a place to start. Best of luck!



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crying and will not walk

We just bought a pit puppy, the guy we bought him from said that the puppy was old enough and that is 8wks, but the puppy cry in the crate and if I take him out and put him on the floor he cries even worse.

And shouldn't he be walking? he won't even do that, and we need sleep.

And one more thing are puppies born with fleas?





Hi
I'm sorry, it does seem as though you're having problems! I can't tell you how old your puppy is I'm afraid, but pups begin to walk at about 3 weeks old. Maybe he's just scared and WON'T walk, rather than CAN'T walk?

Does he have all his teeth? Can he eat puppy food and lap his water? If so, then he's weaned but he still may be much too young to leave his momma.

However, as you have him now (and it sounds as though the person you got him from didn't really care about the welfare of his pups), it's up to you to take care of him to the best of your ability.

It's natural for a little puppy to cry in his crate. He's just left his momma, siblings and the only home and comfort he's ever known. He's scared, and lonely. He will adjust to this in time. But, once out of the crate and interacting with you, a normal, healthy 8 week old puppy shouldn't still be crying. It may be that he really is very, very young.

I would recommend that you take your puppy to your veterinarian for a check up to make sure everything is okay healthwise. Your vet should also be able to give you a pretty accurate estimation of his age. Your pup also needs to be vaccinated and de-wormed, these are very important to his health.

As for the fleas, no all puppies are not born with fleas. If their momma and their environment has fleas, then they will pick them up. Unfortunately, puppies under about 10 weeks of age can't be treated with the topical, spot-on type of flea preventative which is the only really effective option. However, your vet should be able to recommend/supply some type of treatment that you can use on your puppy until he's old enough for Frontline or something similar.

I think you might find my New Puppy Care page helpful as it has lots of tips and advice on caring for a new puppy.

I wish you the very best of luck!




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Puppy Injections?

by Dani
(Birmingham)

Hi Thanks For The Answer.

How LoNG Will I Have To Wait To Get Her Second Injection As We Can't Wait For Her To Explore The World :).

And She Isn't Vomiting Or Being Sick And She Looks Perfectly Well Running Round With Everyones Clothing! But She Looks Perfectly Fine Could That Mean She Hasn't Got Worms?

Thankyou Danielle & Sasha




Hi Danielle
I'm not exactly certain what the requirements are for puppy vaccinations in the UK, but I believe it's two sets of injections, given about 2 weeks apart. The vaccines are to protect against Parvo, Distemper, Leptospirosis and Hepatitis I think. Your vet in the UK will be able to give you a more accurate answer though.

It is best not to take your puppy out to public places until BOTH sets of puppy injections have been given. That's because one set isn't enough to guarantee immunity and therefore your puppy is still at risk. These diseases are very serious in young puppies and can kill very quickly, so it's much better not to take any risks.

It sounds as though your puppy is very healthy, which is wonderful. Getting her vaccinations done, and protecting her from areas where she could pick up viruses, will give her a flying start in life. She's a lucky girl.

It's possible she doesn't have worms at all, but most puppies have roundworms to begin with as they can be passed onto them by their mom, even if she's been dewormed. However, routine deworming takes care of this without any problems. I don't think you have anything to worry about :o)

Best of luck with her!




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behavior

why does my 11 month old dog eat used napkins and tissues,leaves,broken cement?



Hi
I'm afraid dogs, and particularly puppies (which at 11 months old your dog would be considered) to be, have a tendency to eat everything in sight.

Some dogs tend to be more stubborn about this than others, but most do it. If your dog is spending a lot of time outside on his own, it may just be that he's bored - and amusing himself by eating odd stuff!

If it's been a while since he was dewormed, or if he looks skinny and is always hungry, it could be that he's got worms. A worm infestation can make a dog very, very hungry and this in turn means they will eat anything.

I'd recommend taking your pup to your veterinarian for a check up, just to rule out any underlying health conditions. If everything seems okay, it will just be a case of making sure that your home is puppy-proofed and not leaving him alone, unsupervised, in your yard.

If he's crate trained, you can crate him when you can't supervise him, this is for his own good as he could eat something toxic, or something that doesn't pass through his digestive system and results in a blockage.

Best of luck!




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What home made treats can I give my 7 week old puppy?

by Lisa
(Calimesa, CA)

What training treats can I give from my fridge to my 7 week old puppy? Thank you for your time, first time puppy owner.




Hi Lisa
There are a few things you can feed your puppy from your refrigerator.

Things like tiny pieces of cheese, very thin slices of hotdog that have been microwaved until crispy, or tiny pieces of cold meat are all popular.

Some dogs like fruit or vegetables cut into small pieces. However, do be careful as some of these can be dangerous to dogs so check out my Poisonous Foods page for more info on this.

you may also want to take a look at my Homemade Dog Food page for more ideas.

have fun!



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uncertain if puppy is a large breed & should be fed accordingly

by Christy
(Virginia)

I have two lab/rottweiler pups that were pulled out of a dumpster at 4 weeks. They are 8 weeks now, the larger of the two has huge paws and giant bone structure and weighs in at 15 pounds. The other is smaller with smaller bone structure and weighs 9 pounds.

I have owned giant breeds in the past and fed them special diets to minimize rapid growth and bone issues. I am uncertain if I should be looking at that with these pups. The vet could not really tell me what they are; he thinks lab / rotty mixes as well. The larger seems to have the bone structure of a dane puppy though.

Any suggestions?


Hi Christy
I would definitely be treating these pups as large/giant breeds.Even the smaller of the two is around the size of some rottweiler puppies at that age.

My own Rottie pups usually weigh around 12lbs + at that age (and mature to around 120lbs), so there's no doubt in my mind that your little guys will be large dogs at maturity.

Definitely choose a puppy food for large breed pups, so that there won't be joint/bone problems due to their rate of growth. You may be interested in my Dog Food Comparisons page, as it shows a great rating system that allows you to rate any dog food according to the quality of it's ingredients.

A high quality food is vital to a puppy's future development.

Best of luck with your two pups, they're lucky to be with you!



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how long does it take a dog to poop after giving birth

by steve
(Marion, Ohio)

my boxer just finished whelping her pups at 6:30 a.m. on the 11th and she is panting a little now and drinking and she has eaten some chicken but won't eat her dog food yet and she hasn't pooped yet.

She has relieved herself but not pooped yet and my question is when should she start to eat her dog food and poop regularly.

She is also feeding her pups as she should and knows what to do. Any info would be greatly appreciated and yes she is going to the vet for a check up and will be fixed soon.


Hi Steve
It sounds as though your dog is behaving normally. She's drinking, feeding her pups and has urinated properly - all good signs.

I wouldn't worry too much about her pooping yet, generally dogs don't eat too much in the last couple of days before whelping, and nature tends to make sure they're 'empty' before birth.

Once she starts eating her food, she will start to poop. She will also have eaten the puppies afterbirth and all sacs surrounding each puppy. This means her stools will be very dark, and probably quite soft (even liquid) for a little while. They will return to normal after a couple of days though.

I would recommend adding some high quality puppy food to her meals while she's feeding the puppies. She needs all the protein and other nutritional elements as she can get. Also make sure she has access to plenty of fresh water, making milk takes lots of fluids!

Best of luck with your litter, and congratulations to the proud momma!



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Can I Win My Puppy Back?

by Dee
(Mississippi)

I found the puppy of my dreams (goal after retirement) over the internet. I had never done anything like this, but all went beautifully til the 2nd month w/us.

My husband began to take Maggie w/our other 2 male dogs outside in the mornings, while I slept in. Because of her outgoing personality (maltipoo), she won the affections of both older dogs AND my husband. Before I knew it, she would not spend over 2 min. w/me; and if my husband or another dog came along, she was gone!

We had such a great relationship, and I was training her do all kinds of things. I bought a lot of "girly" items for her, some of which have never been used. She (and my husband--ready for a divorce!) have broken my heart.

I've tried everything to win her back. My husband even said he would let me be the Alpha Dog for awhile, but he lasted 1 day! She's just too precious, and he's a pushover when it comes to animals.

My question--since she is almost 8 mos. old, how can I get my puppy back, or is it too late? I read on this site where one puppy had bonded w/another dog in the house instead of the owner, and I think that is what has happened here. There's no way to keep them apart at this late date and because all the dogs are inside "humans."

I would appreciate any advice or answers you may have for me.

Thanks,

Dee






Hi Dee
I'm sorry that you're feeling like the 'third wheel' with your precious puppy, but take heart, all is not lost!

The positives in this situation are that she's an outgoing, friendly pup which is great. She bonds well with people and other dogs - again good! Also, she's still young and you have plenty of time to spend with her and for your relationship to grow.

However, I think you're going to need your husband to co-operate here, as it's important that you are the one who is the source of 'all things good' for your little girl.

Puppies do tend to bond closely with other dogs in family, that's natural, and it shouldn't really cause too much problem in your situation. From what I understand the other dogs are older, and have been part of the family for longer. Your puppy will look to them as 'canine role models', and of course friends, but she still needs a human 'alpha' in her family. It's more likely that dog to dog bonding becomes an issue, when two puppies are raised together, especially littermates. In that situation they tend to bond with each other very strongly, and become to 'doggy', preferring the company of each other to their humans.

Of course you want your little girl to be loved by the whole family, and I'm sure she's just too cute for words which is part of the problem. But, she is your dog and although your husband should be involved in her life, you need to become her 'care giver'. Feeding, walking, potty breaks, training, socialization etc. etc., should be done primarily by you. In the wild, and 'alpha' is the leader because they provide food and protection for the rest of the pack. In any situation, the other wolves will look to the alpha for direction, if he fails to provide strong leadership he will be replaced. A variation of this is what is happening to you.

Of course your husband will enjoy her company and affection, and that's fine, but you need to be the one who is 'in charge', in her case anyway :o) Once you begin taking sole charge of her, in time she will associate you as the source of everything she needs, and will look to you first for food, love, approval.... and cues for her behavior.

Of course, this won't happen overnight, you will need to be consistent, but given patience it will be effective. There's no need to separate her from the other dogs, that wouldn't be fair anyway, she's their 'little sister' and canine companionship is important. Neither does she need to be isolated from your husband. He can still feel free to pet her, love on her etc., BUT you need to set the rules, feed her, exercise her etc.

I hope this puts your mind at rest and helps to get you back on track. Wishing you the very best of luck!





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7 week old Chihuahua has poor balance

I have a litter of 4 Chihuahua puppies. They all eat well, are playful, and have been growing well. One of them has a large soft spot which I know is common in the breed.

The thing is, his head seems to be too heavy for his little body sometimes. He runs and plays well, but when he bends down or squats to go potty, his little back legs come off the ground and he nearly falls forward. Should I be concerned?

I've seen the vet, got their shots, and had them checked out, but I worry about the little guy. He's my favorite and I want to make sure I take care of any problems he might have.





Hi
This soft spot is pretty common in chihuahuas, but unless there are developmental problems it isn't necessarily an issue.

As it seems this little guy is healthy and active, it's quite possible that he wil 'grow into' his head. His little body will get stronger, and should grow proportionally larger, and faster, than his head.

You will need to keep an eye on this little boy though, to ensure that he doesn't get injured. The large soft spot exposes his brain with little protection from bumps or knocks etc. He could get injured if he plays too rough with bigger dogs, or is handled carelessly by children etc.

I would mention your concerns to your vet at the next visit, and when looking at potential homes for this puppy, make sure they know what to expect.

If you want another, more expert opinion, you could also try my Ask A Vet page.

Best of luck with your puppies.



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WHY DOES MY JACK RUSSELL / GERMAN SHEPHERD MIX PUPPY GET OVER HEATED WHEN SHES ONLY OUTSIDE FOR A FEW MINUTES?

by DEANN HILL
(GREENVILLE SC)

WE PUT HER OUTSIDE ON A RUNNER AND SHE'S ONLY OUT FOR ABOUT TEN MINS AND STARTS TO PANT A LOT. WHY IS THIS?



Hi
Probably because she's hot!

Dogs don't sweat through their skin the way people do, they regulate their body temperature by panting instead.

It's probably still hot where you live, so I wouldn't suggest putting her outside to exercise like that.

Take her for walks in the morning or evening when it's cooler. If she's still a puppy, this sort of strenuous activity isn't advisable as it can damage growing bones/joints etc.





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Puppy loose poop

by Alicia
(CT)

My puppy has very loose poop and whines about every 20 minutes to go out and it pours out.

What can i give him to make it stop? The rice doesn't seem to be helping.


Hi Alicia
It sounds as though your puppy needs to see a veterinarian to determine what's causing such constant and severe diarrhea.

Regardless of the cause, whether it's illness, an dog food allergies, or something else, he's at serious risk of dehydration due to this problem.

Dehydration in puppies needs prompt treatment to avoid complications and I strongly advise you to take your pup to the vet asap.

Best of luck, hope you get him all fixed up soon.



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Lab hind legs

by Donny
(New York)

I have 9 month old black lab who's back legs seem to not work so well. It's especially noticeable when he walks up the flight of stairs to our apartment after going outside. He hops up using both his back legs at the same time. Looks a little like a bunny.

We thought it was funny at first but now it's not changing and we're starting to worry. He falls down easily when he walks up the stairs and has trouble getting back up... usually all resulting from his back legs.

Can anyone help?



Hi Donny
It sounds as though your pup is having trouble with his hips I'm afraid.

Hip displaysia is a condition that certain large, fast-growing breeds are prone too. It is usually a hereditary condition, which is why buying a pup from a litter whose parents have been certified free of this condition is recommended.

I would recommend that you take your pup to your veterinarian for an examination. A definitive diagnosis requires X-rays at a minimum. Depending on the degree of the problem, your vet will be able to recommend treatment options.

Obviously, as I'm not a veterinarian and I haven't actually seen your pup, there could be other reasons for his problems. Some large breed pups have 'growing pains' with their joints.

However, I strongly suggest you get him examined so that you know what's going on.

Best of luck!



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when do maltipoos die?

by brooke
(united states of america)

i have a maltipoo thats about 2 years old but im always wondering what age she dies at?


Hi Brooke
I wouldn't worry about this right now, just try to enjoy your puppy!

She has plenty of time to share with you, and just for your peace of mind, the average life expectancy could be up to 12 - 15 years.

have fun with her!



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is my 13 wk old yorkshire terrier ill?

by claire laidler
(england south shields)

my yorkshire terrier is 13 wks old he had his second lot of injections yesterday he has a very dry nose and is off his food and is very quiet compared to his normal happy playful self.

please could you help me?

thanks

claire laidler



Hi Claire
I wouldn't worry too much just yet. It sounds to me as though your pup is experiencing a bit of a reaction to his vaccinations.

This isn't unusual, and a lump or small swelling at the site of the shot, a loss of appetite, tiredness or even a low grade fever are fairly common. Usually this only lasts a couple of days, and then your pup should be back to normal.

Severe reactions (which include swelling of the face/head, hives, difficulty breathing, vomiting, shaking or even seizures) is much more rare, but does require immediate veterinary attention.

If your pup doesn't seem to improve over the next 24 hours or so, or gets worse, I would call your veterinarian for advice. Otherwise I think all will be well.

Best of luck with your little guy!




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Puppy Shots

by Lakota Kane
(colorado springs, colorado,United States)

Well my pitbull is going into heat soon and i'm going to breed her with another pitbull so that they are purebred.

All i want to know is how much its going to cost to get all the puppies shots and how much its going to cost if i were to get there ears cropped.

I live in colorado springs, colorado



Hi Lakota
The cost of these sorts of things can vary quite a bit depending on the area you live in. Shots aren't too expensive and the breeder needs to make sure that the puppies adhere to the recommended schedule of Puppy Shots. If you don't sell the puppies at 8 weeks, you will need to give them their second set of shots by around 10 weeks, and their third set at 13 weeks.

Ear cropping is much more expensive, it could be around $300 - $400 per pup. Depending on your veterinarian, you may find this isn't recommended until the pups are around 3 months old or older. It may be something that the new owners will want to do themselves.

Make sure that the dog you choose as a mate for your dog is sound physically and mentally. Pitbulls are great dogs, when well bred and socialized, but a poorly-bred dog can be a huge liablility. Anyone who owns a Pitbull has a responsibility to make sure that they train and socialize them extensively, so that they are a positive representative of the breed. Do choose your puppy owners carefully too, there are many unscrupulous people out there!

Best of luck!





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Breaking the rules!

by Marilyn
(Washington)

My 5 month old Maltepoo was neutered ten days ago and is breaking all his house training rules...Do I have to start crate training from the beginning? Is this common?

He is also teething again and seems to be having a lot of pain; what can I do for him besides offering chew sticks and toys?



Hi Marilyn
Actually, a period of regression where potty training is affected is fairly common after a surgery, or any other significant 'upset' in a puppy's life.

Go back to dealing with it the way you did originally when you started crate training him. It usually doesn't last too long, and if you're loving, firm and consistent this will pass and your pup will be back to where he was in a short time.

As for teething, chewing on sturdy toys is great. You can also buy special teething toys that can be put in the refridgerator or freezer to cool his gums. A cheaper, but effective, option is to buy a few small washcloths and soak them in water, wring them out and put them in the freezer for a few hours, these are lovely and cool on sore gums and puppies usually love chewing on them.

If your pup seems to be in a lot of pain, do check with your vet to make sure there's no infection, impacted tooth or any other problem that could be compounding his discomfort.

Best of luck!




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blood in her pooing

by mark flynn
(andover england)

our dook has had blood in her poo for over one week now,even though we have been to vets for treatment.

Also her poos her not solid she is pooing around ten times a day.


Hi Mark
I'm not sure what your veterinarian has diagnosed or advised, so it's difficult for me to really comment or add suggestions.

However, it isn't normal for a pup (or dog) to poop that many times a day, and especially not for it to be loose, diarrhea and/or contain blood.

It may be that you pup has a bacterial infection or an illness or disease. But an original bout of diarrhea, even with a simple cause such as stress or a change in diet, can cause chronic irritation of the colon with this kind of resulting diarrhea.

I would suggest that you follow the suggestions of your vet, but if this doesn't improve, I would recommend taking your dog for a second exam, and even seeking a second opinion if you're not happy with the result.

Best of luck!












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immunizations mainly parvo

by Scott
(Dallas Texas U. S.)

Is it necessary for our puppy to have all four immunizations before she is allowed to go out doors?



Hi Scott
Generally three sets of the combination vaccine are required before it's considered to be safe for your pup to be in public places.

Puppies who are not fully vaccinated are at serious risk for many illnesses such as Parvo. These can kill a young puppy quite quickly.

It's okay for him to be in your yard if it's enclosed and no other unvaccinated dogs have been there.... or a friend's house if their dogs are fully vaccinated, but not city streets, parks, beaches, stores etc.

You can find out more about vaccinations on my Puppy Shots page.

Good luck!



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Poo eater!

How can I discourage my puppy from eating her own feces while I am away?

I discourage her when I take her outside, but what about when I am away and she cant hold it?



Hi
That's a tricky one. If she's in the yard, unsupervised, and has a tendency to eat her feces, well - it's going to happen!

I'd recommend using a crate to confine her when you're gone, rather than her having access to the yard. You can find lots of tips and advice on this on my Crate Training page.

If you really want to continue with what you're doing though, you could try one of the food supplements available to treat this problem. You add it to your pups meals, and it makes her stools taste nasty to her. They can be effective, but