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Worried About A Sick Puppy?


a sick puppy

For new puppy owners, dealing with a sick puppy can be a huge challenge. It can also be worrying, heartbreaking... and in some cases very expensive.

Knowing when you can afford to 'wait and see', and what constitutes an emergency is a very important skill.

Of course, learning how to tell if a puppy is sick BEFORE you pick out your little furball definitely puts you ahead of the game.


All puppies are adorable, and if you're not a seasoned dog lover, you may think that huge tummy is just 'puppy fat' - but it could be signs of a worm infestation. And the runny nose that the breeder puts down to 'allergies' could be an early sign of an upper respiratory tract infection, or something even worse.

This page will help you choose a healthy puppy, and give you the advice and information you need to make sure a sick puppy gets the attention and help it needs.

Picking A Winner!

If you're choosing a puppy from a litter that is right under your nose, it makes the whole process a little bit easier.

First, make sure that the parents of the puppies are both healthy (bright eyes, shiny coat, sturdy body), and that they're temperamentally sound. They shouldn't appear overly aggressive, or very fearful. Depending on the breed, some measure of wariness or reserve may be normal (particularly in the independent or guarding breeds).

Then look at the puppies. They should be active and playful, with the same attributes as their parents in terms of looks.




Healthy puppies should have compact, sturdy bodies, shiny coats and be bright eyed and alert.





A puppy that cowers in a corner is most likely very fearful or not feeling well, neither of these is desirable.

Irritation or discharge from the eyes, ears or nose are not good. Neither are signs of diarrhea or excessively loose stools.




A sick puppy will most likely be quiet, and his eyes and coat may look dull.





You can find lots more tips, advice and information about how to choose a healthy puppy on my Choosing A Healthy Puppy page.


Recognizing A Sick Puppy

a sick puppy
There are a few serious, potentially fatal, infectious diseases that your puppy could catch. That's why it's so important to begin scheduling his puppy shots right away.

The signs and symptoms of these dangerous puppy health threats are varied, and can often also be the sign of an entirely different, or much less serious, complaint.

It can be difficult to be sure whether you have a sick puppy or not. You won't be able to tell whether a runny nose is an early sign of Parvo or just the beginning of a 'puppy cold' (upper respiratory tract infection), so you need to bring any puppy health problems to the attention of your veterinary surgeon immediately.

He or she has spent years training and learning everything there is to know about animal health - let them make the diagnosis of a sick puppy, rather than trying to figure it out yourself.

Just as you know your own children so well that you instinctively recognize when one of them is acting 'out of sorts', it won't take long for you to see your puppy's' special pattern of behavior.

You'll soon know what's normal for him, for example - how long he can play for without getting tired; how much he eats in a day (or at each meal); how often he needs to 'potty' and what's normal for his bowel movements; whether he's normally very happy and excitable or more mellow etc. etc.

When it comes to puppy health care, this is all important stuff, because one of the earliest signs that all is not well with Fido will most likely be behavior that is unusual for him.

If you see any of the following, your little furball may be a sick puppy, so talk to your veterinarian.

  • Change in activity level. Particularly if your normally active, playful puppy seems exhausted, listless and disinterested in his toys, games... even you!

  • Change in appetite. If your puppy suddenly seems to lose his appetite and won't eat, or drink, this is a red flag. If he's vomiting too, it's even more critical that you talk to your vet immediately.

  • Change in bowel movements. A big indicator of puppy health (good or bad) is found in his feces! If you suddenly find that Fido has diarrhea (with or without vomiting), it could signal the beginning of one of several illnesses. Or it could just mean he raided the garbage can last night! Check out our Puppy Diarrhea page to find out how to tell the difference.

  • Unusual/excessive scratching or licking. If your pup starts to lick himself all the time it could signal a skin problem and/or dog allergies (if he's licking his belly/paws an allergy is likely). If he's licking his genital area it could mean a urinary tract infection. Obsessive scratching could mean parasites such as fleas or mites which cause mange in dogs etc.). Constant head shaking can also mean allergies, ear mites or infection.

  • Change in coat. If his coat seems to be dull, patchy or coarse it could mean he has parasites or allergies.

  • Panting, shaking or whining. Fido can't tell you if he's not feeling well, or what hurts. But his behavior can give you clues. Panting, shaking/shivering, unusually 'clingy' behavior or constant whining can all mean there's something wrong and he's trying to tell you about it.

Any of the above warrant a visit to your veterinarian, and when it comes to puppy health problems - sooner is always better!

Having a comprehensive source of pet health information that you can turn to is always a good idea, and these books fit the bill perfectly. I'd definitely recommend having at least one of them on your bookshelf.



Getting The Answers You Need

If, after reading the above article you're still in doubt about whether you have a sick puppy on your hands, or you need help, there are a couple of options you can try.

FIRST:If it's not an emergency situation, but you have a question about a sick puppy, (or ANY health/training/behavior question) you can submit your question to me here at the Puppy Dog Place through the form on my Puppy Questions page.

You'll get a personal answer for a very small charge :o) Although I have years of experience in raising and caring for puppies and dogs, I am not a veterinarian and have no professional training, so if the question would be best answered by a veterinarian, try this second option....



That way you'll get a professional veterinary opinion, for a lot less than the cost of a vet visit!

BUT.. if your pup/dog seems very sick or is injured, or needs veterinary help quickly, DO NOT use the online option. Instead, get your pooch to a real-life vet immediately.

PetWellbeing.com is the trusted source for your dog's natural health care.


Why not share this page with other puppy owners or dog lovers you know? Consider it your good deed for the day!




Choosing A Healthy Puppy

Dog Allergies

Puppy Health

Dog Illnesses & Diseases

Puppy Diarrhea

Puppy Vomiting

Mange In Dogs

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