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Puppy Health Problems



puppy with veterinarian

Do you have puppy health questions? Worried about vaccinations? Want to be sure little Fido doesn't have worms? Want to know more about the most common problems and issues that can affect your precious furbaby?

Adding a new puppy to your family is kind of like having a new baby... they're helpless, and the responsibility for their health and safety totally depends on you. No pressure!

Well it's okay, you can relax - because we're going to help you keep your puppy healthy and happy!

Here's the minimum you need to know to keep that precious bundle healthy and strong.


Start out the right way

In the very beginning, responsibility for the puppy health issue rests squarely on Fido's doggy mom. If she's well-bred, healthy, has a good, nutritious diet and is properly vaccinated she'll have got him off to a flying start.

If you pay attention to the condition of the mom, and pick wisely, you'll save yourself a lot of money and heartache.

Find out what to look for and how to choose a healthy puppy, so that your new family will be off to a flying start!

What next?

Once little Fido comes home, you are his new 'mommy' or 'daddy' and the puppy health care issues are all yours. If you chose your puppy carefully he's in great shape already, and it's fairly straightforward to keep him that way.

unhappy puppy (If you've adopted a stray, sickly or abandoned puppy you will need to have a thorough veterinary exam done right away so that you know what canine health issues you might be dealing with.

The puppy health problems you may encounter could include parasitic infections - worms and/or fleas - malnutrition and or dehydration. These puppy health concerns are usually treatable, but the sooner you get started on that the better.

Good puppy health care involves several different things. The basic stuff such as making sure Fido eats a good, nutritious puppy food and gets enough rest and exercise are simple but important. Then there's routine health care, which includes regular check-ups and vaccinations, and dental care.

Don't just stick a pin in the yellow pages to choose a veterinarian!

If you already have pets you most likely have a veterinary professional that you like and trust. If this is your first pet take a little time to check around - whoever you pick is going to be your partner when it comes to keeping Fido healthy, so make sure it's someone you feel comfortable working with.

For more info. on what to look for when picking a veterinarian click here.

How to tell if your puppy is sick

There are a few serious, potentially fatal, infectious diseases that your puppy could catch. That's why it's so important to begin scheduling his puppy shots right away.

The signs and symptoms of these dangerous puppy health threats are varied, and can often also be the sign of an entirely different, and much less serious complaint.

It can be difficult to tell if your puppy is sick. You won't be able to tell whether a runny nose is an early sign of Parvo or just the beginning of a 'puppy cold' (upper respiratory tract infection), so you need to bring any puppy health problems to the attention of your veterinary surgeon immediately.

He or she has spent years training and learning everything there is to know about animal health - let him make the diagnosis rather than trying to figure it out yourself.

sad pug puppy
Just as you know your own children so well that you instinctively recognize when one of them is acting 'out of sorts', it won't take long for you to see your puppy's' special pattern of behavior.

You'll soon know what's normal for him, for example - how long he can play for without getting tired; how much he eats in a day (or at each meal); how often he needs to 'potty' and what's normal for his bowel movements; whether he's normally very happy and excitable or more mellow etc. etc.

When it comes to puppy health care, this is all important stuff, because one of the earliest signs that all is not well with Fido will most likely be behavior that is unusual for him.

If you see any of the following in your puppy, talk to your veterinarian.

  • Change in activity level. Particularly if your normally active, playful puppy seems exhausted, listless and disinterested in his toys, games... even you!

  • Change in appetite. If your puppy suddenly seems to lose his appetite and won't eat, or drink, this is a red flag. If he's vomiting too, it's even more critical that you talk to your vet immediately.

  • Change in bowel movements. A big indicator of puppy health (good or bad) is found in his feces! If you suddenly find that Fido has diarrhea (with or without vomiting), it could signal the beginning of one of several illnesses. Or it could just mean he raided the garbage can last night! Check out our Puppy Diarrhea page to find out how to tell the difference.

  • Unusual/excessive scratching or licking. If your pup starts to lick himself all the time it could signal a skin problem/allergy (if he's licking his belly/paws an allergy is likely). If he's licking his genital area it could mean a urinary tract infections. Obsessive scratching could mean parasites (fleas/mites etc.)or an allergy. Constant head shaking can also mean allergies, ear mites or infection.

  • Change in coat. If his coat seems to be dull, patchy or coarse it could mean he has parasites or allergies.

  • Panting, shaking or whining. Fido can't tell you if he's not feeling well, or what hurts. But his behavior can give you clues. Panting, shaking/shivering, unusually 'clingy' behavior or constant whining can all mean there's something wrong and he's trying to tell you about it.

Any of the above warrant a visit to your veterinarian, and when it comes to puppy health problems - sooner is always better!

It can be difficult to decide when to take your dog to the vet and when to 'wait and see', especially if you're a new puppy parent.

To make this task a whole lot easier, check out the Ultimate Guide to Dog Health - a comprehensive guide that can help you to spot little puppy health problems before they turn into big ones! This easy to read, fully-illustrated guide will give you a confidence and peace of mind that is priceless.

To ensure your pups health and happiness (and save you $$'s on unnecessary veterinary visits) find out more now!

Allergies in dogs is on the rise these days, and dog food allergies account for about 10% of all allergic reactions. To find out more about allergy symptoms and how to handle the problem, check out our Dog Food Allergies Page.

Vaccinations, Parasites & more

Vaccinations are one of your best defenses in the puppy health wars. A regular schedule of shots will protect your puppy from the most dangerous and deadly of diseases. This is not an optional extra but an absolute MUST!
A puppy gets it's first immunity to disease through the colostrum in it's mothers milk. This is called 'passive immunity' and it gives your puppy some protection from infectious diseases for a few weeks.

All puppies should have begun their series of vaccinations by the age of 6 weeks and the breeder you bought your puppy from may have already made a start on that. Be sure to ask whether or not that's the case before you take Fido home, and get a copy of his vaccination record and veterinarian visits for your records. Once you've got Fido all his puppy shots you will only need to get him a booster shot annually.

Depending on the State and area that you live in the regulations about how often your pet needs to be vaccinated can vary. Your veterinarian can advise you on this and make recommendations based on experience.

There's one more thing. Pay attention to how Fido behaves after he's had his vaccinations, because some puppies can have a reaction to their shots. The reaction can be mild or severe and could include difficulty breathing, diarrhea, hives or shivering.

If you think Fido is experiencing any of the above, take him back to your veterinarian right away. A reaction could develop almost immediately or anytime up until about 3 weeks after the shots, so keep an eye out at all times.

See our Puppy Shots Page to find out which dog breeds are most inclined to have a reaction.
puppy getting vaccinated
Check out these pages for more detailed information on vaccinations or to find out about symptoms of the most common dog illnesses.

Parasites are another puppy health problem you're likely to come up against. Parasites can be external (fleas and ticks) or internal (various types of worms which live in your puppy's intestinal tract or heart).

Fleas and Ticks can be a real nuisance, and are more of a problem in some areas of the country than others (particularly bad in southern states). Fleas transmit tapeworms and their bites can cause nasty, allergic skin reactions. Ticks feed on your puppy's blood (like fleas) but that's not all. Certain ticks (especially deer ticks) can carry and transmit Lyme Disease and Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever.

Both of these are serious canine illnesses and pose potentially severe puppy health risks.

puppy scratching Your puppy's breeder will most likely have started your puppy on a worming schedule already and it's important that at Fido's first veterinary appointment you ask them to do a fecal test (where the veterinarian will test a small portion of his 'poop'). Fido can then get medicine if he needs it.

In general, a mild case of most worms won't cause too much damage as long as it's treated early. But a severe case can cause serious, potentially life-threating problems.

Our Puppy Worms Page will help you can find out more about the different varieties of puppy worms, how to tell if Fido has these unwanted guests, and how to get rid of them.

In addition to the more common types of worms that puppies harbor (tapeworms, roundworms etc.), there's another worm that is a lot more dangerous. It's heartworm.

These nasty parasites don't live in your puppys' digestive system, but rather they travel to his heart, and a heartworm infestation, left untreated, is a deadly serious puppy health threat and is usually fatal.

Symptoms are often not seen until a pup/dog is already sick, so to find out more about this horrible parasite and learn how to protect your precious pup, see our Heartworm Prevention page right now.

Well, we've covered the basics of puppy health care and you now know how to tell if Fido is feeling poorly, when and why he needs to be vaccinated and what annoying little parasites he may be playing host to!

Now, let's sum it all up -

  • Make sure you get a healthy puppy in the first place
  • Know what's normal for YOUR puppy
  • Set up a vaccination schedule and routine check-ups right away
  • Test for and treat parasites
  • and.... this is very important - if you're ever in any doubt call your veterinarian! That's what they're there for. Puppy health concerns or questions, no matter how trivial they seem, can be important. ALWAYS check if you're not sure everything is okay, it's better safe than sorry.

Spaying or Neutering your puppy has definite health benefits as well as helping to reduce the staggering number of unwanted dogs in the USA today.

For all the information you need on these simple but important procedures check out our Spay & Neuter Page.

Illnesses, accidents and injuries can happen at any time. Make sure you're prepared for any eventuality by putting together the ultimate Dog First Aid Kit.

See our Dog First Aid Supplies page.

To find out how best to treat dog wounds take a look at our Dog Wounds page too!


Puppy health dangers also lurk in and around your home, sometimes in the disguise of popular and seemingly harmless foodstuffs. Take a look at our Poisonous Foods page and then learn what to do in an emergency situation involving dog poisoning.

For more information on dog illnesses you can check out -

The Dog Health Guide - The Dog Health Guide is a good source for information on canine illnesses. We believe that a dog's best friend is an informed owner.



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You can get the answer fast by using our

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Choosing A Healthy Puppy
Dog Dental Care
Dog Illnesses
Canine Parvovirus
Puppy Shots
Puppy Diarrhea
Puppy Worms
Fleas and Ticks
Heartworm Prevention
Spay & Neuter
Choosing A Veterinarian
Dog Allergies
Canine Skin Allergies
Poisonous Foods
Dog Poisoning
Natural Health Products
Pet Dog Insurance
Dog Party Safety
Dog ID Tags
Basic Dog First Aid Supplies
Treating Dog Wounds



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